Re: [PATCH BlueZ] hog-lib: Make use of UHID_CREATE2

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On Tue, Jan 18, 2022 at 4:22 PM Luiz Augusto von Dentz
<luiz.dentz@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> From: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> This convert the use of UHID_CREATE to UHID_CREATE2 which gives back
> the information of reports being numbered or not thus avoiding the need
> to parse the report map in order to check if there are a report number
> on them since UHID_START gives that information:
>
> UHID_START:
>   This is sent when the HID device is started. Consider this as an
>   answer to UHID_CREATE2. This is always the first event that is sent.
>   Note that this event might not be available immediately after
>   write(UHID_CREATE2) returns.
>   Device drivers might require delayed setups.
>   This event contains a payload of type uhid_start_req. The "dev_flags"
>   field describes special behaviors of a device. The following flags
>   are defined:
>
>       - UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_FEATURE_REPORTS
>       - UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_OUTPUT_REPORTS
>       - UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_INPUT_REPORTS
>
>   Each of these flags defines whether a given report-type uses numbered
>   reports. If numbered reports are used for a type, all messages from
>   the kernel already have the report-number as prefix. Otherwise, no
>   prefix is added by the kernel. For messages sent by user-space to the
>   kernel, you must adjust the prefixes according to these flags
> ---
>  profiles/input/hog-lib.c | 211 +++++++++++++++++----------------------
>  1 file changed, 92 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/profiles/input/hog-lib.c b/profiles/input/hog-lib.c
> index 0b375feb8..5af99fcda 100644
> --- a/profiles/input/hog-lib.c
> +++ b/profiles/input/hog-lib.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>  #include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <inttypes.h>
>
>  #include <glib.h>
>
> @@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ struct bt_hog {
>         struct bt_uhid          *uhid;
>         int                     uhid_fd;
>         bool                    uhid_created;
> -       gboolean                has_report_id;
> +       uint64_t                uhid_flags;
>         uint16_t                bcdhid;
>         uint8_t                 bcountrycode;
>         uint16_t                proto_mode_handle;
> @@ -108,6 +109,7 @@ struct report_map {
>
>  struct report {
>         struct bt_hog           *hog;
> +       bool                    numbered;
>         uint8_t                 id;
>         uint8_t                 type;
>         uint16_t                handle;
> @@ -345,7 +347,7 @@ static void report_value_cb(const guint8 *pdu, guint16 len, gpointer user_data)
>         ev.type = UHID_INPUT;
>         buf = ev.u.input.data;
>
> -       if (hog->has_report_id) {
> +       if (report->numbered) {
>                 buf[0] = report->id;
>                 len = MIN(len, sizeof(ev.u.input.data) - 1);
>                 memcpy(buf + 1, pdu, len);
> @@ -682,8 +684,8 @@ static int report_cmp(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
>         if (ra->type != rb->type)
>                 return ra->type - rb->type;
>
> -       /* skip id check in case of report id 0 */
> -       if (!rb->id)
> +       /* skip id check in case of reports not being numbered  */
> +       if (!ra->numbered && !rb->numbered)
>                 return 0;
>
>         /* ..then by id */
> @@ -695,8 +697,24 @@ static struct report *find_report(struct bt_hog *hog, uint8_t type, uint8_t id)
>         struct report cmp;
>         GSList *l;
>
> +       memset(&cmp, 0, sizeof(cmp));
>         cmp.type = type;
> -       cmp.id = hog->has_report_id ? id : 0;
> +       cmp.id = id;
> +
> +       switch (type) {
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE:
> +               if (hog->flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_FEATURE_REPORTS)
> +                       cmp.numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT:
> +               if (hog->flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_OUTPUT_REPORTS)
> +                       cmp.numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT:
> +               if (hog->flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_INPUT_REPORTS)
> +                       cmp.numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       }
>
>         l = g_slist_find_custom(hog->reports, &cmp, report_cmp);
>
> @@ -750,7 +768,8 @@ static void forward_report(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
>
>         data = ev->u.output.data;
>         size = ev->u.output.size;
> -       if (hog->has_report_id && size > 0) {
> +
> +       if (report->numbered && size > 0) {
>                 data++;
>                 --size;
>         }
> @@ -769,6 +788,39 @@ static void forward_report(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
>                                                 data, size, NULL, NULL);
>  }
>
> +static void set_numbered(void *data, void *user_data)
> +{
> +       struct report *report = data;
> +       struct bt_hog *hog = user_data;
> +
> +       switch (report->type) {
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_INPUT:
> +               if (hog->uhid_flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_INPUT_REPORTS)
> +                       report->numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_OUTPUT:
> +               if (hog->uhid_flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_OUTPUT_REPORTS)
> +                       report->numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       case HOG_REPORT_TYPE_FEATURE:
> +               if (hog->uhid_flags & UHID_DEV_NUMBERED_FEATURE_REPORTS)
> +                       report->numbered = true;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void start_flags(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
> +{
> +       struct bt_hog *hog = user_data;
> +
> +       hog->uhid_flags = ev->u.start.dev_flags;
> +
> +       DBG("uHID device flags: 0x%16" PRIx64, hog->uhid_flags);
> +
> +       if (hog->uhid_flags)
> +               g_slist_foreach(hog->reports, set_numbered, hog);
> +}
> +
>  static void set_report_cb(guint8 status, const guint8 *pdu,
>                                         guint16 plen, gpointer user_data)
>  {
> @@ -816,7 +868,8 @@ static void set_report(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
>
>         data = ev->u.set_report.data;
>         size = ev->u.set_report.size;
> -       if (hog->has_report_id && size > 0) {
> +
> +       if (report->numbered && size > 0) {
>                 data++;
>                 --size;
>         }
> @@ -843,7 +896,7 @@ fail:
>  }
>
>  static void report_reply(struct bt_hog *hog, uint8_t status, uint8_t id,
> -                                uint16_t len, const uint8_t *data)
> +                       bool numbered, uint16_t len, const uint8_t *data)
>  {
>         struct uhid_event rsp;
>         int err;
> @@ -857,7 +910,7 @@ static void report_reply(struct bt_hog *hog, uint8_t status, uint8_t id,
>         if (status)
>                 goto done;
>
> -       if (hog->has_report_id && len > 0) {
> +       if (numbered && len > 0) {
>                 rsp.u.get_report_reply.size = len + 1;
>                 rsp.u.get_report_reply.data[0] = id;
>                 memcpy(&rsp.u.get_report_reply.data[1], data, len);
> @@ -900,7 +953,7 @@ static void get_report_cb(guint8 status, const guint8 *pdu, guint16 len,
>         ++pdu;
>
>  exit:
> -       report_reply(hog, status, report->id, len, pdu);
> +       report_reply(hog, status, report->id, report->numbered, len, pdu);
>  }
>
>  static void get_report(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
> @@ -936,69 +989,7 @@ static void get_report(struct uhid_event *ev, void *user_data)
>
>  fail:
>         /* reply with an error on failure */
> -       report_reply(hog, err, 0, 0, NULL);
> -}
> -
> -static bool get_descriptor_item_info(uint8_t *buf, ssize_t blen, ssize_t *len,
> -                                                               bool *is_long)
> -{
> -       if (!blen)
> -               return false;
> -
> -       *is_long = (buf[0] == 0xfe);
> -
> -       if (*is_long) {
> -               if (blen < 3)
> -                       return false;
> -
> -               /*
> -                * long item:
> -                * byte 0 -> 0xFE
> -                * byte 1 -> data size
> -                * byte 2 -> tag
> -                * + data
> -                */
> -
> -               *len = buf[1] + 3;
> -       } else {
> -               uint8_t b_size;
> -
> -               /*
> -                * short item:
> -                * byte 0[1..0] -> data size (=0, 1, 2, 4)
> -                * byte 0[3..2] -> type
> -                * byte 0[7..4] -> tag
> -                * + data
> -                */
> -
> -               b_size = buf[0] & 0x03;
> -               *len = (b_size ? 1 << (b_size - 1) : 0) + 1;
> -       }
> -
> -       /* item length should be no more than input buffer length */
> -       return *len <= blen;
> -}
> -
> -static char *item2string(char *str, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len)
> -{
> -       char *p = str;
> -       int i;
> -
> -       /*
> -        * Since long item tags are not defined except for vendor ones, we
> -        * just ensure that short items are printed properly (up to 5 bytes).
> -        */
> -       for (i = 0; i < 6 && i < len; i++)
> -               p += sprintf(p, " %02x", buf[i]);
> -
> -       /*
> -        * If there are some data left, just add continuation mark to indicate
> -        * this.
> -        */
> -       if (i < len)
> -               sprintf(p, " ...");
> -
> -       return str;
> +       report_reply(hog, err, 0, false, 0, NULL);
>  }
>
>  static bool input_dequeue(const void *data, const void *match_data)
> @@ -1017,70 +1008,53 @@ static bool input_dequeue(const void *data, const void *match_data)
>  }
>
>  static void uhid_create(struct bt_hog *hog, uint8_t *report_map,
> -                                                       ssize_t report_map_len)
> +                                                       size_t report_map_len)
>  {
>         uint8_t *value = report_map;
>         struct uhid_event ev;
> -       ssize_t vlen = report_map_len;
> -       char itemstr[20]; /* 5x3 (data) + 4 (continuation) + 1 (null) */
> +       size_t vlen = report_map_len;
>         int i, err;
>         GError *gerr = NULL;
>
> -       DBG("Report MAP:");
> -       for (i = 0; i < vlen;) {
> -               ssize_t ilen = 0;
> -               bool long_item = false;
> -
> -               if (get_descriptor_item_info(&value[i], vlen - i, &ilen,
> -                                                               &long_item)) {
> -                       /* Report ID is short item with prefix 100001xx */
> -                       if (!long_item && (value[i] & 0xfc) == 0x84)
> -                               hog->has_report_id = TRUE;
> -
> -                       DBG("\t%s", item2string(itemstr, &value[i], ilen));
> -
> -                       i += ilen;
> -               } else {
> -                       error("Report Map parsing failed at %d", i);
> -
> -                       /* Just print remaining items at once and break */
> -                       DBG("\t%s", item2string(itemstr, &value[i], vlen - i));
> -                       break;
> -               }
> +       if (vlen > sizeof(ev.u.create2.rd_data)) {
> +               error("Report MAP too big: %zu > %zu", vlen,
> +                                       sizeof(ev.u.create2.rd_data));
> +               return;
>         }
>
>         /* create uHID device */
>         memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
> -       ev.type = UHID_CREATE;
> +       ev.type = UHID_CREATE2;
>
>         bt_io_get(g_attrib_get_channel(hog->attrib), &gerr,
> -                       BT_IO_OPT_SOURCE, ev.u.create.phys,
> -                       BT_IO_OPT_DEST, ev.u.create.uniq,
> +                       BT_IO_OPT_SOURCE, ev.u.create2.phys,
> +                       BT_IO_OPT_DEST, ev.u.create2.uniq,
>                         BT_IO_OPT_INVALID);
>
> -       /* Phys + uniq are the same size (hw address type) */
> -       for (i = 0;
> -           i < (int)sizeof(ev.u.create.phys) && ev.u.create.phys[i] != 0;
> -           ++i) {
> -               ev.u.create.phys[i] = tolower(ev.u.create.phys[i]);
> -               ev.u.create.uniq[i] = tolower(ev.u.create.uniq[i]);
> -       }
> -
>         if (gerr) {
>                 error("Failed to connection details: %s", gerr->message);
>                 g_error_free(gerr);
>                 return;
>         }
>
> -       strncpy((char *) ev.u.create.name, hog->name,
> -                                               sizeof(ev.u.create.name) - 1);
> -       ev.u.create.vendor = hog->vendor;
> -       ev.u.create.product = hog->product;
> -       ev.u.create.version = hog->version;
> -       ev.u.create.country = hog->bcountrycode;
> -       ev.u.create.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH;
> -       ev.u.create.rd_data = value;
> -       ev.u.create.rd_size = vlen;
> +       /* Phys + uniq are the same size (hw address type) */
> +       for (i = 0;
> +           i < (int)sizeof(ev.u.create2.phys) && ev.u.create2.phys[i] != 0;
> +           ++i) {
> +               ev.u.create2.phys[i] = tolower(ev.u.create2.phys[i]);
> +               ev.u.create2.uniq[i] = tolower(ev.u.create2.uniq[i]);
> +       }
> +
> +       strncpy((char *) ev.u.create2.name, hog->name,
> +                                               sizeof(ev.u.create2.name) - 1);
> +       ev.u.create2.vendor = hog->vendor;
> +       ev.u.create2.product = hog->product;
> +       ev.u.create2.version = hog->version;
> +       ev.u.create2.country = hog->bcountrycode;
> +       ev.u.create2.bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH;
> +       ev.u.create2.rd_size = vlen;
> +
> +       memcpy(ev.u.create2.rd_data, value, vlen);
>
>         err = bt_uhid_send(hog->uhid, &ev);
>         if (err < 0) {
> @@ -1088,6 +1062,7 @@ static void uhid_create(struct bt_hog *hog, uint8_t *report_map,
>                 return;
>         }
>
> +       bt_uhid_register(hog->uhid, UHID_START, start_flags, hog);
>         bt_uhid_register(hog->uhid, UHID_OUTPUT, forward_report, hog);
>         bt_uhid_register(hog->uhid, UHID_GET_REPORT, get_report, hog);
>         bt_uhid_register(hog->uhid, UHID_SET_REPORT, set_report, hog);
> @@ -1116,8 +1091,6 @@ static void report_map_read_cb(guint8 status, const guint8 *pdu, guint16 plen,
>
>         remove_gatt_req(req, status);
>
> -       DBG("HoG inspecting report map");
> -
>         if (status != 0) {
>                 error("Report Map read failed: %s", att_ecode2str(status));
>                 return;
> --
> 2.33.1

@Dean Camera looks like you had been fixing something related to
kernel prefixing the data with the report number, not sure if you had
a specific device that could reproduce the original problem so we make
sure this doesn't reintroduce the same problem again.

-- 
Luiz Augusto von Dentz



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