Re: Disabled bluetooth cache. But the app still getting wrong data?

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Hi Jamie,

Thank you for your email. Do you know how to add "Service Changed
Indication"? We would like to support that. But we don't know how to
do it.

In fact, I posted the question before:
https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-bluetooth/msg89959.html. It seems
"If you are registering the services with Bluetoothd then it should
generate the service change". Our GATT server is based on
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/test/example-gatt-server.
By saying "registering the services", does it mean our code should
call "RegisterApplication()"? We did call RegisterApplication(). But
we never saw the "[ServiceChanged]"
section(https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/bluetooth/bluez.git/tree/doc/settings-storage.txt#n321).
Please let us know if you know how to add "Service Changed
Indication".

Thanks!
Kenny

Kenny

On Mon, Apr 12, 2021 at 11:39 PM Jamie Mccrae
<Jamie.Mccrae@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi Kenny,
> Why not just add the service changed indication as you refer to below? It was purposely designed for this specific purpose, you're trying to work around an issue created because you don't want to use the feature that prevents this issue. Any workaround is just that, a workaround, and might not work as intended.
> Thanks,
> Jamie
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kenny Bian <kennybian@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: 13 April 2021 06:59
> To: linux-bluetooth@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Disabled bluetooth cache. But the app still getting wrong data?
>
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Be careful with attachments and links.
>
> Previously we had an issue: if there is a change of characteristics in the new build of our firmware, then the app will get the wrong data.
> By saying changed characteristics, it can be an added or removed characteristic, or adding notification to an existing characteristic.
> In order to keep the pairing information, the "/var/lib/bluetooth"
> folder is copied over to the new build's partition. We realized that there is no "service changed indication". The app can't handle the changed services. So we disabled the bluetooth cache by set this in
> "/etc/bluetooth/main.conf":
> [GATT]
> Cache = no
>
> But recently, we saw the problem again even if the bluetooth cache is
> disabled: in the build number 101, a characteristic is removed. But when we upgrade the build from 100 to 101, the app gets the wrong data. We looked at the log. When the app tries to read temperature by using the temperature UUID, somehow the bluetooth service we created received the request to read the "device name"(device name UUID). So the "device name" is returned to the app as the temperature. This looks like the same behavior as the bluetooth cache is not disabled. I looked at the "/var/lib/bluetooth/[BT_MAC]/cache" folder. There is no "[Attributes]" section in the files in the folder. That means the disabled cache seems working.
>
> The only way to fix this issue is to force exit the mobile app on the phone and "Forget This Device" in iOS or "Unpair" in Android.
>
> I looked at the btmon(see attached). For the working btmon log, there is "Attribute group list: XX entries" under "ACL Data TX". But there is no "Attribute group list: XX entries" under "ACL Data TX" in the attached problematic btmon log.
>
> Questions:
> 1. How is it possible that this still happens even if the bluetooth cache is disabled?
> 2. Is this the problem on the Linux side which runs the GATT server or on the mobile side?
> 3. Is there anything else we should look into?
>
> We're going to release our product soon. This is a critical issue for us. Please help if you have any suggestions.
>
> Thanks!
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