Since l2cap_sock_teardown_cb doesn't acquire the channel lock before setting the socket as zapped, it could potentially race with l2cap_sock_release which frees the socket. Thus, wait until the cleanup is complete before marking the socket as zapped. This race was reproduced on a JBL GO speaker after the remote device rejected L2CAP connection due to resource unavailability. Here is a dmesg log with debug logs from a repro of this bug: [ 3465.424086] Bluetooth: hci_core.c:hci_acldata_packet() hci0 len 16 handle 0x0003 flags 0x0002 [ 3465.424090] Bluetooth: hci_conn.c:hci_conn_enter_active_mode() hcon 00000000cfedd07d mode 0 [ 3465.424094] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_recv_acldata() conn 000000007eae8952 len 16 flags 0x2 [ 3465.424098] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_recv_frame() len 12, cid 0x0001 [ 3465.424102] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_raw_recv() conn 000000007eae8952 [ 3465.424175] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_sig_channel() code 0x03 len 8 id 0x0c [ 3465.424180] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_connect_create_rsp() dcid 0x0045 scid 0x0000 result 0x02 status 0x00 [ 3465.424189] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_chan_put() chan 000000006acf9bff orig refcnt 4 [ 3465.424196] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_chan_del() chan 000000006acf9bff, conn 000000007eae8952, err 111, state BT_CONNECT [ 3465.424203] Bluetooth: l2cap_sock.c:l2cap_sock_teardown_cb() chan 000000006acf9bff state BT_CONNECT [ 3465.424221] Bluetooth: l2cap_core.c:l2cap_chan_put() chan 000000006acf9bff orig refcnt 3 [ 3465.424226] Bluetooth: hci_core.h:hci_conn_drop() hcon 00000000cfedd07d orig refcnt 6 [ 3465.424234] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#2, kworker/u17:0/159 [ 3465.425626] Bluetooth: hci_sock.c:hci_sock_sendmsg() sock 000000002bb0cb64 sk 00000000a7964053 [ 3465.430330] lock: 0xffffff804410aac0, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 [ 3465.430332] Causing a watchdog bite! Signed-off-by: Abhishek Pandit-Subedi <abhishekpandit@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Balakrishna Godavarthi <bgodavar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Manish Mandlik <mmandlik@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- We had some more data available (outside of dmesg and oops) that led us to suspect a race between l2cap_sock_teardown_cb and l2cap_sock_release. I've left this out of the commit message since it's not an oops or dmesg logs. Crash stack from CPU4: -- -24 |spin_bug( | [X19] lock = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0, | [X20] msg = 0xFFFFFFD143FD7960) -25 |debug_spin_lock_before(inline) | [X19] lock = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0 -25 |do_raw_spin_lock( | [X19] lock = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0) -26 |raw_spin_lock_irqsave( | [X19] lock = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0) -27 |skb_peek(inline) -27 |__skb_dequeue(inline) -27 |skb_dequeue( | [X20] list = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EA8) | [locdesc] flags = 12297829382473034410 -28 |skb_queue_purge( | [X19] list = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1EA8 -> ( | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EA8] next = 0x0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EB0] prev = 0x0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EB8] qlen = 0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0] lock = ([D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0] rlock = ([D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EC0] raw_lock | [X0] skb = ??? -29 |l2cap_seq_list_free(inline) | [locdesc] seq_list = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1ED8 -> ( | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1ED8] head = 0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EDA] tail = 0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EDC] mask = 0, | [D:0xFFFFFF810BDB1EE0] list = 0x0) -29 |l2cap_chan_del( | [X19] chan = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1C00, | ?) -30 |l2cap_chan_unlock(inline) -30 |l2cap_connect_create_rsp(inline) | [X20] conn = 0xFFFFFF81231F2600 | [locdesc] err = 0 | [X27] chan = 0xFFFFFF810BDB1C00 -30 |l2cap_bredr_sig_cmd(inline) | [X20] conn = 0xFFFFFF81231F2600 | [locdesc] err = 0 -30 |l2cap_sig_channel(inline) | [X20] conn = 0xFFFFFF81231F2600 | [X19] skb = 0xFFFFFF813DE4C040 | [X28] data = 0xFFFFFF8131582014 | [locdesc] cmd_len = 43690 -30 |l2cap_recv_frame( | [X20] conn = 0xFFFFFF81231F2600, | [X19] skb = 0xFFFFFF813DE4C040) | [locdesc] psm = 43690 -31 |l2cap_recv_acldata( | ?, | [X19] skb = 0xFFFFFF813DE4C040, | ?) | [X21] len = 16 -32 |hci_rx_work( | ?) | [X21] hdev = 0xFFFFFF8133A02000 -33 |__read_once_size(inline) | [locdesc] size = 4 -33 |atomic_read(inline) | [locdesc] __u = ([locdesc] __val = -1431655766, [locdesc] __c = (170)) -33 |static_key_count(inline) -33 |static_key_false(inline) -33 |trace_workqueue_execute_end(inline) | [X22] work = 0xFFFFFF8133A02838 -33 |process_one_work( | [X19] worker = 0xFFFFFF8133FE4500, | [X22] work = 0xFFFFFF8133A02838) | [locdesc] work_color = -1431655766 -34 |__read_once_size(inline) | [locdesc] size = 8 -34 |list_empty(inline) | [locdesc] __u = ([locdesc] __val = 0xAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA, [locdesc] __c = (170)) -34 |worker_thread( | [X19] __worker = 0xFFFFFF8133FE4500) | [X19] worker = 0xFFFFFF8133FE4500 -35 |kthread( | [X20] _create = 0xFFFFFF8133FB3A00) | [X20] create = 0xFFFFFF8133FB3A00 | [X0] ret = ??? -36 |ret_from_fork(asm) net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c index e1a3e66b175402..e7cfe28140c39b 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c @@ -1521,8 +1521,6 @@ static void l2cap_sock_teardown_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err) parent = bt_sk(sk)->parent; - sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); - switch (chan->state) { case BT_OPEN: case BT_BOUND: @@ -1549,8 +1547,11 @@ static void l2cap_sock_teardown_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err) break; } - release_sock(sk); + + /* Only zap after cleanup to avoid use after free race */ + sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); + } static void l2cap_sock_state_change_cb(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int state, -- 2.28.0.220.ged08abb693-goog