From: Eric Biggers > Sent: 20 July 2020 17:38 ... > How does this not introduce a massive security hole when > CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE? > > AFAICS, userspace can pass in a pointer >= TASK_SIZE, > and this code makes it be treated as a kernel pointer. One thought I've had is that on 64-bit architectures there is almost always some part of the KVA that can never be valid and is larger than the maximum size of a user VA. If the user address is offset into this invalid area then it can always be distinguished from a kernel address. Indeed it may be worth considering offsetting kernel addresses as well. This forces code to use the correct accessors. It doesn't solve the problem for 32bit systems with CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE since they are likely to have all 32bit addresses available to both use and kernel. If you end up with a 'fat pointer' then it may be worth adding the length and making it a 'buffer descriptor'. This can then be passed by address and the reduced number of parameters will probably offset the cost of the extra indirection. The read/write functions could then take the 'buffer descriptor', offset and length as parameters. David - Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)