We will collect the ramdump of BT controller when hardware error event received before rebooting the HCI layer. Before restarting a subsystem or a process running on a subsystem, it is often required to request either a subsystem or a process to perform proper cache dump and software failure reason into a memory buffer which application processor can retrieve afterwards. SW developers can often provide initial investigation by looking into that debugging information. Signed-off-by: Balakrishna Godavarthi <bgodavar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Venkata Lakshmi Narayana Gubba <gubbaven@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 296 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 291 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c index b602ed01505b..9392cc7f9908 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/devcoredump.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> @@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ #define IBS_BTSOC_TX_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS 40 #define IBS_HOST_TX_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS 2000 #define CMD_TRANS_TIMEOUT_MS 100 +#define MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT_MS 8000 /* susclk rate */ #define SUSCLK_RATE_32KHZ 32768 @@ -53,12 +55,21 @@ /* Controller debug log header */ #define QCA_DEBUG_HANDLE 0x2EDC +/* Controller dump header */ +#define QCA_SSR_DUMP_HANDLE 0x0108 +#define QCA_DUMP_PACKET_SIZE 255 +#define QCA_LAST_SEQUENCE_NUM 0xFFFF +#define QCA_CRASHBYTE_PACKET_LEN 1096 +#define QCA_MEMDUMP_BYTE 0xFB + enum qca_flags { QCA_IBS_ENABLED, QCA_DROP_VENDOR_EVENT, QCA_SUSPENDING, + QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION }; + /* HCI_IBS transmit side sleep protocol states */ enum tx_ibs_states { HCI_IBS_TX_ASLEEP, @@ -81,11 +92,40 @@ enum hci_ibs_clock_state_vote { HCI_IBS_RX_VOTE_CLOCK_OFF, }; +/* Controller memory dump states */ +enum qca_memdump_states { + QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE, + QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTING, + QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTED, + QCA_MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT, +}; + +struct qca_memdump_data { + char *memdump_buf_head; + char *memdump_buf_tail; + u32 current_seq_no; + u32 received_dump; +}; + +struct qca_memdump_event_hdr { + __u8 evt; + __u8 plen; + __u16 opcode; + __u16 seq_no; + __u8 reserved; +} __packed; + + +struct qca_dump_size { + u32 dump_size; +} __packed; + struct qca_data { struct hci_uart *hu; struct sk_buff *rx_skb; struct sk_buff_head txq; struct sk_buff_head tx_wait_q; /* HCI_IBS wait queue */ + struct sk_buff_head rx_memdump_q; /* Memdump wait queue */ spinlock_t hci_ibs_lock; /* HCI_IBS state lock */ u8 tx_ibs_state; /* HCI_IBS transmit side power state*/ u8 rx_ibs_state; /* HCI_IBS receive side power state */ @@ -95,14 +135,18 @@ struct qca_data { u32 tx_idle_delay; struct timer_list wake_retrans_timer; u32 wake_retrans; + struct timer_list memdump_timer; struct workqueue_struct *workqueue; struct work_struct ws_awake_rx; struct work_struct ws_awake_device; struct work_struct ws_rx_vote_off; struct work_struct ws_tx_vote_off; + struct work_struct ctrl_memdump_evt; + struct qca_memdump_data *qca_memdump; unsigned long flags; struct completion drop_ev_comp; wait_queue_head_t suspend_wait_q; + enum qca_memdump_states memdump_state; /* For debugging purpose */ u64 ibs_sent_wacks; @@ -167,6 +211,7 @@ static int qca_regulator_enable(struct qca_serdev *qcadev); static void qca_regulator_disable(struct qca_serdev *qcadev); static void qca_power_shutdown(struct hci_uart *hu); static int qca_power_off(struct hci_dev *hdev); +static void qca_controller_memdump(struct work_struct *work); static enum qca_btsoc_type qca_soc_type(struct hci_uart *hu) { @@ -474,6 +519,23 @@ static void hci_ibs_wake_retrans_timeout(struct timer_list *t) hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu); } +static void hci_memdump_timeout(struct timer_list *t) +{ + struct qca_data *qca = from_timer(qca, t, tx_idle_timer); + struct hci_uart *hu = qca->hu; + struct qca_memdump_data *qca_memdump = qca->qca_memdump; + char *memdump_buf = qca_memdump->memdump_buf_tail; + + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "clearing allocated memory due to memdump timeout"); + /* Inject hw error event to reset the device and driver. */ + hci_reset_dev(hu->hdev); + kfree(memdump_buf); + kfree(qca_memdump); + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT; + del_timer(&qca->memdump_timer); + cancel_work_sync(&qca->ctrl_memdump_evt); +} + /* Initialize protocol */ static int qca_open(struct hci_uart *hu) { @@ -492,6 +554,7 @@ static int qca_open(struct hci_uart *hu) skb_queue_head_init(&qca->txq); skb_queue_head_init(&qca->tx_wait_q); + skb_queue_head_init(&qca->rx_memdump_q); spin_lock_init(&qca->hci_ibs_lock); qca->workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("qca_wq", 0); if (!qca->workqueue) { @@ -504,7 +567,7 @@ static int qca_open(struct hci_uart *hu) INIT_WORK(&qca->ws_awake_device, qca_wq_awake_device); INIT_WORK(&qca->ws_rx_vote_off, qca_wq_serial_rx_clock_vote_off); INIT_WORK(&qca->ws_tx_vote_off, qca_wq_serial_tx_clock_vote_off); - + INIT_WORK(&qca->ctrl_memdump_evt, qca_controller_memdump); init_waitqueue_head(&qca->suspend_wait_q); qca->hu = hu; @@ -544,6 +607,7 @@ static int qca_open(struct hci_uart *hu) timer_setup(&qca->tx_idle_timer, hci_ibs_tx_idle_timeout, 0); qca->tx_idle_delay = IBS_HOST_TX_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS; + timer_setup(&qca->memdump_timer, hci_memdump_timeout, 0); BT_DBG("HCI_UART_QCA open, tx_idle_delay=%u, wake_retrans=%u", qca->tx_idle_delay, qca->wake_retrans); @@ -622,8 +686,10 @@ static int qca_close(struct hci_uart *hu) skb_queue_purge(&qca->tx_wait_q); skb_queue_purge(&qca->txq); + skb_queue_purge(&qca->rx_memdump_q); del_timer(&qca->tx_idle_timer); del_timer(&qca->wake_retrans_timer); + del_timer(&qca->memdump_timer); destroy_workqueue(qca->workqueue); qca->hu = NULL; @@ -900,6 +966,126 @@ static int qca_recv_acl_data(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) return hci_recv_frame(hdev, skb); } +static void qca_controller_memdump(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct qca_data *qca = container_of(work, struct qca_data, + ctrl_memdump_evt); + struct hci_uart *hu = qca->hu; + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct qca_memdump_event_hdr *cmd_hdr; + struct qca_memdump_data *qca_memdump = qca->qca_memdump; + struct qca_dump_size *dump; + char *memdump_buf; + char nullBuff[QCA_DUMP_PACKET_SIZE] = { 0 }; + u16 opcode, seq_no; + u32 dump_size; + + while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&qca->rx_memdump_q))) { + + if (!qca_memdump) { + qca_memdump = kzalloc(sizeof(struct qca_memdump_data), + GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!qca_memdump) + return; + + qca->qca_memdump = qca_memdump; + } + + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTING; + cmd_hdr = (void *) skb->data; + opcode = __le16_to_cpu(cmd_hdr->opcode); + seq_no = __le16_to_cpu(cmd_hdr->seq_no); + skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct qca_memdump_event_hdr)); + + if (!seq_no) { + + /* This is the first frame of memdump packet from + * the controller, Disable IBS to recevie dump + * with out any interruption, ideally time required for + * the controller to send the dump is 8 seconds. let us + * start timer to handle this asynchronous activity. + */ + clear_bit(QCA_IBS_ENABLED, &qca->flags); + set_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); + dump = (void *) skb->data; + dump_size = __le32_to_cpu(dump->dump_size); + if (!(dump_size)) { + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Rx invalid memdump size"); + kfree_skb(skb); + return; + } + + bt_dev_info(hu->hdev, "QCA collecting dump of size:%u", + dump_size); + mod_timer(&qca->memdump_timer, (jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT_MS))); + + skb_pull(skb, sizeof(dump_size)); + memdump_buf = vmalloc(dump_size); + qca_memdump->memdump_buf_head = memdump_buf; + qca_memdump->memdump_buf_tail = memdump_buf; + } + + memdump_buf = qca_memdump->memdump_buf_tail; + + /* If sequence no 0 is missed then there is no point in + * accepting the other sequences. + */ + if (!memdump_buf) { + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "QCA: Discarding other packets"); + kfree(qca_memdump); + kfree_skb(skb); + qca->qca_memdump = NULL; + return; + } + + /* There could be chance of missing some packets from + * the controller. In such cases let us store the dummy + * packets in the buffer. + */ + while ((seq_no > qca_memdump->current_seq_no + 1) && + seq_no != QCA_LAST_SEQUENCE_NUM) { + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "QCA controller missed packet:%d", + qca_memdump->current_seq_no); + memcpy(memdump_buf, nullBuff, QCA_DUMP_PACKET_SIZE); + memdump_buf = memdump_buf + QCA_DUMP_PACKET_SIZE; + qca_memdump->received_dump += QCA_DUMP_PACKET_SIZE; + qca_memdump->current_seq_no++; + } + + memcpy(memdump_buf, (unsigned char *) skb->data, skb->len); + memdump_buf = memdump_buf + skb->len; + qca_memdump->memdump_buf_tail = memdump_buf; + qca_memdump->current_seq_no = seq_no + 1; + qca_memdump->received_dump += skb->len; + qca->qca_memdump = qca_memdump; + kfree_skb(skb); + if (seq_no == QCA_LAST_SEQUENCE_NUM) { + bt_dev_info(hu->hdev, "QCA writing crash dump of size %d bytes", + qca_memdump->received_dump); + memdump_buf = qca_memdump->memdump_buf_head; + dev_coredumpv(&hu->serdev->dev, memdump_buf, + qca_memdump->received_dump, GFP_KERNEL); + del_timer(&qca->memdump_timer); + kfree(qca->qca_memdump); + qca->qca_memdump = NULL; + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTED; + } + } + +} + +int qca_controller_memdump_event(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; + + skb_queue_tail(&qca->rx_memdump_q, skb); + queue_work(qca->workqueue, &qca->ctrl_memdump_evt); + + return 0; +} + static int qca_recv_event(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); @@ -925,6 +1111,14 @@ static int qca_recv_event(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) return 0; } + /* We receive chip memory dump as an event packet, With a dedicated + * handler followed by a hardware error event. When this event is + * received we store dump into a file before closing hci. This + * dump will help in triaging the issues. + */ + if ((skb->data[0] == HCI_VENDOR_PKT) && + (get_unaligned_be16(skb->data + 2) == QCA_SSR_DUMP_HANDLE)) + return qca_controller_memdump_event(hdev, skb); return hci_recv_frame(hdev, skb); } @@ -1203,6 +1397,91 @@ static int qca_set_speed(struct hci_uart *hu, enum qca_speed_type speed_type) return ret; } +static int qca_send_crashbuffer(struct hci_uart *hu) +{ + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; + struct sk_buff *skb; + + skb = bt_skb_alloc(QCA_CRASHBYTE_PACKET_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!skb) { + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Failed to allocate memory for skb packet"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* We forcefully crash the controller, by sending 0xfb byte for + * 1024 times. We also might have chance of losing data, To be + * on safer side we send 1096 bytes to the SoC. + */ + memset(skb_put(skb, QCA_CRASHBYTE_PACKET_LEN), QCA_MEMDUMP_BYTE, + QCA_CRASHBYTE_PACKET_LEN); + hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = HCI_COMMAND_PKT; + bt_dev_info(hu->hdev, "crash the soc to collect controller dump"); + skb_queue_tail(&qca->txq, skb); + hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu); + + return 0; +} + +static void qca_wait_for_dump_collection(struct hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; + struct qca_memdump_data *qca_memdump = qca->qca_memdump; + char *memdump_buf = NULL; + + wait_on_bit_timeout(&qca->flags, QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT_MS); + + clear_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); + if (qca->memdump_state == QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE) { + bt_dev_err(hu->hdev, "Clearing the buffers due to timeout"); + if (qca_memdump) + memdump_buf = qca_memdump->memdump_buf_tail; + kfree(memdump_buf); + kfree(qca_memdump); + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_TIMEOUT; + del_timer(&qca->memdump_timer); + cancel_work_sync(&qca->ctrl_memdump_evt); + } +} + +static void qca_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code) +{ + struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; + + bt_dev_info(hdev, "mem_dump_status: %d", qca->memdump_state); + + if (qca->memdump_state == QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE) { + /* If hardware error event received for other than QCA + * soc memory dump event, then we need to crash the SOC + * and wait here for 8 seconds to get the dump packets. + * This will block main thread to be on hold until we + * collect dump. + */ + set_bit(QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTION, &qca->flags); + qca_send_crashbuffer(hu); + qca_wait_for_dump_collection(hdev); + } else if (qca->memdump_state == QCA_MEMDUMP_COLLECTING) { + /* Let us wait here until memory dump collected or + * memory dump timer expired. + */ + bt_dev_info(hdev, "waiting for dump to complete"); + qca_wait_for_dump_collection(hdev); + } +} + +static void qca_cmd_timeout(struct hci_dev *hdev) +{ + struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; + + if (qca->memdump_state == QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE) + qca_send_crashbuffer(hu); + else + bt_dev_info(hdev, "Dump collection is in process"); +} + static int qca_wcn3990_init(struct hci_uart *hu) { struct qca_serdev *qcadev; @@ -1320,6 +1599,8 @@ static int qca_setup(struct hci_uart *hu) if (!ret) { set_bit(QCA_IBS_ENABLED, &qca->flags); qca_debugfs_init(hdev); + hu->hdev->hw_error = qca_hw_error; + hu->hdev->cmd_timeout = qca_cmd_timeout; } else if (ret == -ENOENT) { /* No patch/nvm-config found, run with original fw/config */ ret = 0; @@ -1408,17 +1689,22 @@ static void qca_power_shutdown(struct hci_uart *hu) host_set_baudrate(hu, 2400); qca_send_power_pulse(hu, false); qca_regulator_disable(qcadev); + hu->hdev->hw_error = NULL; + hu->hdev->cmd_timeout = NULL; } static int qca_power_off(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct hci_uart *hu = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct qca_data *qca = hu->priv; - /* Perform pre shutdown command */ - qca_send_pre_shutdown_cmd(hdev); - - usleep_range(8000, 10000); + /* Stop sending shutdown command if soc crashes. */ + if (qca->memdump_state == QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE) { + qca_send_pre_shutdown_cmd(hdev); + usleep_range(8000, 10000); + } + qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE; qca_power_shutdown(hu); return 0; } -- The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project