Re: [PATCH] Bluetooth: Incorrect locking when sending data in softirq

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Hi Peter,

On ke, 2014-10-15 at 09:18 -0400, Peter Hurley wrote:
> Hi Jukka,
> 
> On 10/15/2014 08:43 AM, Jukka Rissanen wrote:
> > Use spin_lock_irqsave() when sending data to hci channel. Otherwise
> > the lockdep gives inconsistent lock state warning when sending data
> > to 6lowpan channel.
> > 
> >  [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
> >  3.17.0-rc1-bt6lowpan #1 Not tainted
> >  ---------------------------------
> >  inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
> >  kworker/u3:0/321 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
> >   (&(&list->lock)->rlock#6){+.?...}, at: [<f845fdac>] hci_send_acl+0xac/0x290 [bluetooth]
> >  {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at:
> >    [<c10915a3>] __lock_acquire+0x6d3/0x1d20
> >    [<c109325d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x140
> >    [<c1889c25>] _raw_spin_lock+0x45/0x80
> >    [<f845fdac>] hci_send_acl+0xac/0x290 [bluetooth]
> >    [<f8480c60>] l2cap_do_send+0x60/0x100 [bluetooth]
> >    [<f8484830>] l2cap_chan_send+0x7f0/0x10e0 [bluetooth]
> >    [<f873191e>] send_pkt+0x4e/0xa0 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
> >    [<f8731d20>] bt_xmit+0x3b0/0x770 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
> >    [<c17742f4>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x344/0x670
> >    [<c17749ad>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x38d/0x680
> >    [<c1774caf>] dev_queue_xmit+0xf/0x20
> >    [<c177b8b0>] neigh_connected_output+0x130/0x1a0
> >    [<c1812a63>] ip6_finish_output2+0x173/0x8c0
> >    [<c18182db>] ip6_finish_output+0x7b/0x1b0
> >    [<c18184a7>] ip6_output+0x97/0x2a0
> >    [<c183a46b>] mld_sendpack+0x5eb/0x650
> >    [<c183acc1>] mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x191/0x2f0
> >    [<c10ac385>] call_timer_fn+0x85/0x1c0
> >    [<c10acb72>] run_timer_softirq+0x192/0x280
> >    [<c104fd84>] __do_softirq+0xd4/0x300
> >    [<c10049fc>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2c/0x40
> >    [<c1050136>] irq_exit+0x86/0xb0
> >    [<c188bd98>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x50
> >    [<c188b6ce>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x32/0x38
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Hi,
> > 
> > this patch fixes the locking issue when sending larger amount of
> > data via 6lowpan link. After this patch the lockdep no longer warns
> > about softirq issues. 
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > Jukka
> > 
> > 
> >  net/bluetooth/hci_core.c | 5 +++--
> >  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > index 8aea4be..3e295ff 100644
> > --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c
> > @@ -4642,6 +4642,7 @@ static void hci_queue_acl(struct hci_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
> >  	struct hci_conn *conn = chan->conn;
> >  	struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hdev;
> >  	struct sk_buff *list;
> > +	unsigned long irq_flags;
> >  
> >  	skb->len = skb_headlen(skb);
> >  	skb->data_len = 0;
> > @@ -4673,7 +4674,7 @@ static void hci_queue_acl(struct hci_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
> >  		skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = NULL;
> >  
> >  		/* Queue all fragments atomically */
> > -		spin_lock(&queue->lock);
> > +		spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->lock, irq_flags);
> 
> spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock) will suffice.

I thought so too but when using spin_lock_bh() I saw this warning

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 269 at .../linux/kernel/softirq.c:146
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x98/0xf0()
Modules linked in: bluetooth_6lowpan 6lowpan rfcomm ecb btusb bnep
bluetooth nfc rfkill ohci_pci snd_intel8x0 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus
parport_pc parport
CPU: 0 PID: 269 Comm: systemd-journal Not tainted 3.17.0-rc1-bt6lowpan
#1
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox
12/01/2006
 00000000 00000000 f600bb4c c18821c1 00000000 f600bb80 c104c472 c1ac7860
 00000000 0000010d c1ac7c68 00000092 c104fc58 00000092 c104fc58 00000201
 f82d6e39 00000000 f600bb90 c104c532 00000009 00000000 f600bba0 c104fc58
Call Trace:
 [<c18821c1>] dump_stack+0x4b/0x75
 [<c104c472>] warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xa0
 [<c104fc58>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x98/0xf0
 [<c104fc58>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x98/0xf0
 [<f82d6e39>] ? hci_send_acl+0x199/0x290 [bluetooth]
 [<c104c532>] warn_slowpath_null+0x22/0x30
 [<c104fc58>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x98/0xf0
 [<c1889fff>] _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x2f/0x40
 [<f82d6e39>] hci_send_acl+0x199/0x290 [bluetooth]
 [<c108c956>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x66/0x160
 [<f82f7bf0>] l2cap_do_send+0x60/0x100 [bluetooth]
 [<c108ca5b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
 [<c188a051>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x70
 [<c1763125>] ? skb_dequeue+0x45/0x60
 [<f82fb7c0>] l2cap_chan_send+0x7f0/0x10e0 [bluetooth]
 [<c108ca5b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
 [<c188a6d1>] ? _raw_write_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x70
 [<c187f10c>] ? kmemleak_alloc+0x3c/0xb0
 [<f84f591e>] send_pkt+0x4e/0xa0 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
 [<f84f5d20>] bt_xmit+0x3b0/0x770 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
 [<c176f2a0>] ? netif_napi_del+0x50/0x50
 [<c17742f4>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x344/0x670
 [<c1889c4b>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x6b/0x80
 [<c17749ad>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x38d/0x680
 [<c177465b>] ? __dev_queue_xmit+0x3b/0x680
 [<c108f1d4>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x240
 [<f84f5820>] ? lookup_peer+0xb0/0xb0 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
 [<c1774caf>] dev_queue_xmit+0xf/0x20
 [<c177b8b0>] neigh_connected_output+0x130/0x1a0
 [<c1812a63>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x173/0x8c0
 [<c1812a63>] ip6_finish_output2+0x173/0x8c0
 [<c181293c>] ? ip6_finish_output2+0x4c/0x8c0
 [<c18182db>] ip6_finish_output+0x7b/0x1b0
 [<c18184a7>] ip6_output+0x97/0x2a0
 [<c1825cb0>] ? ip6_blackhole_route+0x250/0x250
 [<c183a46b>] mld_sendpack+0x5eb/0x650
 [<c183acc1>] ? mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x191/0x2f0
 [<c183acc1>] mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x191/0x2f0
 [<c10ac385>] call_timer_fn+0x85/0x1c0
 [<c10ac300>] ? process_timeout+0x10/0x10
 [<c108f1d4>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xf4/0x240
 [<c183ab30>] ? mld_send_initial_cr.part.31+0xa0/0xa0
 [<c10acb72>] run_timer_softirq+0x192/0x280
 [<c104fcb0>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xf0/0xf0
 [<c13d09ff>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
 [<c183ab30>] ? mld_send_initial_cr.part.31+0xa0/0xa0
 [<c104fd84>] __do_softirq+0xd4/0x300
 [<c104fcb0>] ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0xf0/0xf0
 [<c10049fc>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x2c/0x40
 <IRQ>  [<c1050136>] irq_exit+0x86/0xb0
 [<c188bd98>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x50
 [<c188b6ce>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x32/0x38
 [<c106e240>] ? __sched_fork.isra.74+0x140/0x140
 [<c10c8dbb>] ? is_module_text_address+0x2b/0x50
 [<c1065772>] __kernel_text_address+0x32/0x80
 [<c1005c2f>] print_context_stack+0x3f/0xe0
 [<c1004b65>] dump_trace+0xc5/0x1f0
 [<c100fcf0>] save_stack_trace+0x30/0x50
 [<c116aa8a>] create_object+0x10a/0x280
 [<c187f10c>] kmemleak_alloc+0x3c/0xb0
 [<c10718bb>] ? preempt_count_add+0x4b/0xa0
 [<c115e693>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1a3/0x290
 [<c116fe47>] ? get_empty_filp+0x57/0x1d0
 [<c116fe47>] get_empty_filp+0x57/0x1d0
 [<c10761ef>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x10f/0x160
 [<c117bcd8>] path_openat+0x28/0x5c0
 [<c13d09e2>] ? debug_smp_processor_id+0x12/0x20
 [<c117d331>] do_filp_open+0x31/0x90
 [<c118a2f8>] ? __alloc_fd+0x88/0x100
 [<c1889fac>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2c/0x50
 [<c118a2f8>] ? __alloc_fd+0x88/0x100
 [<c116d887>] do_sys_open+0x117/0x210
 [<c188aeef>] ? restore_all+0xf/0xf
 [<c13d09ff>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
 [<c1080000>] ? dequeue_rt_stack+0x1a0/0x2e0
 [<c116d9a2>] SyS_open+0x22/0x30
 [<c188aeb6>] syscall_call+0x7/0x7
 [<c1880000>] ? hpet_reserve_platform_timers+0x6e/0x111
---[ end trace 81f9756f84a67848 ]---



> 
> Also, please consider submitting a patch to netdev to document the lock
> requirement with the struct sk_buff_head definition.
> 
> Regards,
> Peter Hurley
> 
> >  
> >  		__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
> >  
> > @@ -4690,7 +4691,7 @@ static void hci_queue_acl(struct hci_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *queue,
> >  			__skb_queue_tail(queue, skb);
> >  		} while (list);
> >  
> > -		spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
> > +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->lock, irq_flags);
> >  	}
> >  }
> >  
> > 
> 


Cheers,
Jukka



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