Re: [PATCH 3/4] Bluetooth: Add the l2cap_seq_list structure for tracking frames

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On Sat, 24 Mar 2012, Marcel Holtmann wrote:

Hi Mat,

A sequence lists is a data structure used to track frames that need to
be retransmitted, and frames that have been requested for
retransmission by the remote device.  It can compactly represent a
list of sequence numbers within the ERTM transmit window.  Memory for
the list is allocated once at connection time, and common operations
in ERTM are O(1).

Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathewm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h |   13 +++++
 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c    |  128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h b/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
index ed36f00..bc3c8d5 100644
--- a/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
+++ b/include/net/bluetooth/l2cap.h
@@ -407,6 +407,17 @@ struct l2cap_conn_param_update_rsp {
 #define L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_REJECTED	0x0001

 /* ----- L2CAP channels and connections ----- */
+struct l2cap_seq_list {
+	__u16	head;
+	__u16	tail;
+	__u16	size;
+	__u16	mask;
+	__u16	*list;
+};
+
+#define L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR	0xFFFF
+#define L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL	0x8000
+
 struct srej_list {
 	__u16	tx_seq;
 	struct list_head list;
@@ -501,6 +512,8 @@ struct l2cap_chan {
 	struct sk_buff		*tx_send_head;
 	struct sk_buff_head	tx_q;
 	struct sk_buff_head	srej_q;
+	struct l2cap_seq_list	srej_list;
+	struct l2cap_seq_list	retrans_list;
 	struct list_head	srej_l;

 	struct list_head	list;
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
index 9c86d73..ad73696 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c
@@ -233,6 +233,130 @@ static inline void l2cap_chan_set_err(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err)
 	release_sock(sk);
 }

+static inline struct sk_buff *l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(struct sk_buff_head *head,
+						u16 seq)

we better should just stop over using inline in L2CAP and let the
compiler make all the decisions here.

Ok.

+{
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+
+	skb_queue_walk(head, skb) {
+		if (bt_cb(skb)->control.txseq == seq)
+			return skb;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int l2cap_seq_list_init(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 size)
+{
+	u16 allocSize = 1;

Please use alloc_size here. No camel case please.

Ok.

+	int err = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	/* Actual allocated size must be a power of 2 */
+	while (allocSize && allocSize <= size)
+		allocSize <<= 1;
+	if (!allocSize)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	seq_list->list = kzalloc(sizeof(u16) * allocSize, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!seq_list->list)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	seq_list->size = allocSize;
+	seq_list->mask = allocSize - 1;

Is the mask ever changing? If not, we not use a define here instead of
using extra memory.

'size' is only used in one place, I'll keep the mask and calculate the size.

+	seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+	seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+	for (i = 0; i < allocSize; i++)
+		seq_list->list[i] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline void l2cap_seq_list_free(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list)
+{
+	kfree(seq_list->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool l2cap_seq_list_contains(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list,
+					   u16 seq)
+{
+	return seq_list->list[seq & seq_list->mask] != L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+}
+
+static u16 l2cap_seq_list_remove(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 seq)
+{
+	u16 mask = seq_list->mask;
+
+	BT_DBG("seq_list %p, seq %d", seq_list, (int) seq);
+
+	if (seq_list->head == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) {
+		/* In case someone tries to pop the head of an empty list */
+		BT_DBG("List empty");
+		return L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+	} else if (seq_list->head == seq) {
+		/* Head can be removed quickly */
+		BT_DBG("Remove head");
+		seq_list->head = seq_list->list[seq & mask];
+		seq_list->list[seq & mask] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+
+		if (seq_list->head == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL) {
+			seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+			seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Non-head item must be found first */
+		u16 prev = seq_list->head;
+		BT_DBG("Find and remove");
+		while (seq_list->list[prev & mask] != seq) {
+			prev = seq_list->list[prev & mask];
+			if (prev == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL) {
+				BT_DBG("seq %d not in list", (int) seq);
+				return L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+			}
+		}
+
+		seq_list->list[prev & mask] = seq_list->list[seq & mask];
+		seq_list->list[seq & mask] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+		if (seq_list->tail == seq)
+			seq_list->tail = prev;
+	}
+	return seq;
+}
+
+static inline u16 l2cap_seq_list_pop(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list)
+{
+	return l2cap_seq_list_remove(seq_list, seq_list->head);
+}
+
+static void l2cap_seq_list_clear(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list)
+{
+	if (seq_list->head != L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) {
+		u16 i;
+		for (i = 0; i < seq_list->size; i++)
+			seq_list->list[i] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+
+		seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+		seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR;
+	}
+}
+
+static void l2cap_seq_list_append(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 seq)
+{
+	u16 mask = seq_list->mask;
+
+	BT_DBG("seq_list %p, seq %d", seq_list, (int) seq);
+
+	if (seq_list->list[seq & mask] == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) {
+		if (seq_list->tail == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR)
+			seq_list->head = seq;
+		else
+			seq_list->list[seq_list->tail & mask] = seq;
+
+		seq_list->tail = seq;
+		seq_list->list[seq & mask] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL;
+	}
+}
+
 static void l2cap_chan_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(work, struct l2cap_chan,
@@ -406,6 +530,8 @@ static void l2cap_chan_del(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err)

 		skb_queue_purge(&chan->srej_q);

+		l2cap_seq_list_free(&chan->srej_list);
+		l2cap_seq_list_free(&chan->retrans_list);
 		list_for_each_entry_safe(l, tmp, &chan->srej_l, list) {
 			list_del(&l->list);
 			kfree(l);
@@ -2051,6 +2177,8 @@ static inline void l2cap_ertm_init(struct l2cap_chan *chan)

 	skb_queue_head_init(&chan->srej_q);

+	l2cap_seq_list_init(&chan->srej_list, chan->tx_win);
+	l2cap_seq_list_init(&chan->retrans_list, chan->remote_tx_win);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->srej_l);
 }


I think you need to add a bit more documentation on what this is
actually doing, but overall it seems fine to me.

I'll add some more comments.

The only question that I still have is if we wanna leave it in l2cap.h
and not just put it in l2cap_core.c. Or if we wanna keep this away from
the core, maybe just create a l2cap_list.h or similar.

There's just the one data structure in l2cap.h, and it is used in l2cap_chan. The code is all in l2cap_core.c.

Regards,
--
Mat Martineau
Employee of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of Code Aurora Forum

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