Re: [Bluez PATCH 2/2] shared/gatt: Add descriptor insert function

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Hi Howard,

On Wed, Apr 3, 2024 at 7:06 AM Howard Chung <howardchung@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> service->attributes has an assumption that it should look like:
> |char_uuid|char_1|desc_1_1|desc_1_2|char_uuid|char_2|desc_2_1|char_uuid|...
> where desc_x_y means a descriptor of char_x.

Will need to check the trace but I believe BlueZ always discover all
characteristics before moving to descriptors, if that is not happening
they there is probably a bug somewhere, that said perhaps you are
doing the discovery procedure with another stack which doesn't employ
the same logic, although inefficient it is possible to discover out of
order but that would require reassigning the descriptors to
characteristics once they are found, which is also inefficient but I
would understand if you after supporting other stacks.

> In monitor, an attribute is inserted as soon as it is found. It is not
> guranteed that all the descriptors of a characteristic would be found
> before another characteristic is found.

You might want to include such a trace, don't recall seeing any stack
that does out-order discover.

> This adds a function to insert the descriptor with the given handle to
> an appropriate place in its service attribute list and make monitor to
> use this function when a descripter is found.
>
> Reviewed-by: Archie Pusaka <apusaka@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
>  monitor/att.c        |  2 +-
>  src/shared/gatt-db.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  src/shared/gatt-db.h |  9 ++++++
>  3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/monitor/att.c b/monitor/att.c
> index ddeb54d9e..503099745 100644
> --- a/monitor/att.c
> +++ b/monitor/att.c
> @@ -4153,7 +4153,7 @@ static struct gatt_db_attribute *insert_desc(const struct l2cap_frame *frame,
>         if (!db)
>                 return NULL;
>
> -       return gatt_db_append_descriptor(db, handle, uuid, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
> +       return gatt_db_insert_descriptor(db, handle, uuid, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
>  }
>
>  static void att_find_info_rsp_16(const struct l2cap_frame *frame)
> diff --git a/src/shared/gatt-db.c b/src/shared/gatt-db.c
> index 39bba9b54..f08c5afaa 100644
> --- a/src/shared/gatt-db.c
> +++ b/src/shared/gatt-db.c
> @@ -1002,6 +1002,72 @@ service_append_descriptor(struct gatt_db_service *service,
>         return service->attributes[i];
>  }
>
> +struct gatt_db_attribute *
> +gatt_db_insert_descriptor(struct gatt_db *db,
> +                                       uint16_t handle,
> +                                       const bt_uuid_t *uuid,
> +                                       uint32_t permissions,
> +                                       gatt_db_read_t read_func,
> +                                       gatt_db_write_t write_func,
> +                                       void *user_data)
> +{
> +       struct gatt_db_attribute *attrib, *iter_attr, *char_attr = NULL;
> +       struct gatt_db_service *service;
> +       int i, j, num_index, char_index;
> +
> +       attrib = gatt_db_get_service(db, handle);
> +       if (!attrib)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       service = attrib->service;
> +       num_index = get_attribute_index(service, 0);
> +       if (!num_index)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       // Find the characteristic the descriptor belongs to.
> +       for (i = 0; i < num_index; i++) {
> +               iter_attr = service->attributes[i];
> +               if (bt_uuid_cmp(&characteristic_uuid, &iter_attr->uuid))
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               if (iter_attr->handle > handle)
> +                       continue;
> +
> +               // Find the characteristic with the largest handle among those
> +               // with handles less than the descriptor's handle.
> +               if (!char_attr || iter_attr->handle > char_attr->handle) {
> +                       char_attr = iter_attr;
> +                       char_index = i;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       // There is no characteristic contain this descriptor. Something went
> +       // wrong
> +       if (!char_attr)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       // Find the end of this characteristic
> +       for (i = char_index + 1; i < num_index; i++) {
> +               iter_attr = service->attributes[i];
> +
> +               if (!bt_uuid_cmp(&characteristic_uuid, &iter_attr->uuid) ||
> +                       !bt_uuid_cmp(&included_service_uuid, &iter_attr->uuid))
> +                       break;
> +       }
> +
> +       // Move all of the attributes after the end of this characteristic to
> +       // its next index.
> +       for (j = num_index; j > i; j--)
> +               service->attributes[j] = service->attributes[j - 1];
> +
> +       service->attributes[i] = new_attribute(service, handle, uuid, NULL, 0);
> +
> +       set_attribute_data(service->attributes[i], read_func, write_func,
> +                                                       permissions, user_data);
> +
> +       return service->attributes[i];
> +}
> +
>  struct gatt_db_attribute *
>  gatt_db_append_descriptor(struct gatt_db *db,
>                                         uint16_t handle,
> diff --git a/src/shared/gatt-db.h b/src/shared/gatt-db.h
> index ec0eccdfc..4c4e88d87 100644
> --- a/src/shared/gatt-db.h
> +++ b/src/shared/gatt-db.h
> @@ -80,6 +80,15 @@ gatt_db_append_characteristic(struct gatt_db *db,
>                                         gatt_db_write_t write_func,
>                                         void *user_data);
>
> +struct gatt_db_attribute *
> +gatt_db_insert_descriptor(struct gatt_db *db,
> +                                       uint16_t handle,
> +                                       const bt_uuid_t *uuid,
> +                                       uint32_t permissions,
> +                                       gatt_db_read_t read_func,
> +                                       gatt_db_write_t write_func,
> +                                       void *user_data);
> +
>  struct gatt_db_attribute *
>  gatt_db_append_descriptor(struct gatt_db *db,
>                                         uint16_t handle,
> --
> 2.44.0.478.gd926399ef9-goog
>


-- 
Luiz Augusto von Dentz





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