Re: [PATCH 1/1] null_blk: allow user to set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT

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+ dlemoal@xxxxxxxxxx.

On 4/12/23 01:47, Chaitanya Kulkarni wrote:
> QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT is set by default to mq drivers such null_blk when
> it is used with NULL_Q_MQ mode as a part of QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT that
> gets assigned in following code path see blk_mq_init_allocated_queue():-
>
> null_add_dev()
> if (dev->queue_mode == NULL_Q_MQ) {
>          blk_mq_alloc_disk()
>            __blk_mq_alloc_disk()
> 	    blk_mq_init_queue_data()
>                blk_mq_init_allocated_queue()
>                  q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
> }
>
> But it is not set when null_blk is loaded with NULL_Q_BIO mode in following
> code path like other bio drivers do e.g. nvme-multipath :-
>
> if (dev->queue_mode == NULL_Q_BIO) {
>          nullb->disk = blk_alloc_disk(nullb->dev->home_node);
>          	blk_alloc_disk()
>          	  blk_alloc_queue()
>          	  __alloc_disk_nodw()
> }
>
> Add a new module parameter nowait and respective configfs attr that will
> set or clear the QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT based on a value set by user in
> null_add_dev() irrespective of the queue mode, by default keep it
> enabled to retain the original behaviour for the NULL_Q_MQ mode.
>
> Depending on nowait value use GFP_NOWAIT or GFP_NOIO for the alloction
> in the null_alloc_page() for alloc_pages() and in null_insert_page()
> for radix_tree_preload().
>
> Observed performance difference with this patch for fio iouring with
> configfs and non configfs null_blk with queue modes NULL_Q_BIO and
> NULL_Q_MQ:-
>
> * Configfs Membacked mode:-
>
> NULL_Q_BIO mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT disabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=1295k, BW=5058MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=1362k, BW=5318MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=1332k, BW=5201MiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_BIO mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT enabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=2095k, BW=8183MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=2085k, BW=8145MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=2036k, BW=7955MiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_MQ mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT disabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=1288k, BW=5031MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=1239k, BW=4839MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=1252k, BW=4889MiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_MQ mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT enabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=2101k, BW=8208MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=2091k, BW=8169MiB/s
> configfs-qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=2088k, BW=8155MiB/s
>
> * Non Configfs non-membacked mode:-
>
> NULL_Q_BIO mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT disabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=1362k, BW=5321MiB/s
> qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=1334k, BW=5210MiB/s
> qmode-0-nowait-0-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=1386k, BW=5416MiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_BIO mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT enabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=5405k, BW=20.6GiB/s
> qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=5502k, BW=21.0GiB/s
> qmode-0-nowait-1-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=5518k, BW=21.0GiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_MQ mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT disabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=1356k, BW=5296MiB/s
> qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=1318k, BW=5148MiB/s
> qmode-2-nowait-0-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=1252k, BW=4891MiB/s
>
> NULL_Q_MQ mode QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT enabled :-
> ---------------------------------------------
> qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-1.log:  read: IOPS=5466k, BW=20.9GiB/s
> qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-2.log:  read: IOPS=5446k, BW=20.8GiB/s
> qmode-2-nowait-1-fio-3.log:  read: IOPS=5482k, BW=20.9GiB/s
>
> Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> In caes prep patch is needed (ideally it should be) for adding
> gfp args to null_alloc_page() please let me know.
>
> -ck
>
>   drivers/block/null_blk/main.c     | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
>   drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h |  1 +
>   2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c b/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
> index bc2c58724df3..67683f2fd6e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
> +++ b/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
> @@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ enum {
>   	NULL_IRQ_TIMER		= 2,
>   };
>   
> +static bool g_nowait = true;
> +module_param_named(nowait, g_nowait, bool, 0444);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(virt_boundary, "Set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT irrespective of queue mode. Default: True");
> +
>   static bool g_virt_boundary = false;
>   module_param_named(virt_boundary, g_virt_boundary, bool, 0444);
>   MODULE_PARM_DESC(virt_boundary, "Require a virtual boundary for the device. Default: False");
> @@ -413,6 +417,7 @@ NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(irqmode, uint, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(hw_queue_depth, uint, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(index, uint, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(blocking, bool, NULL);
> +NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(nowait, bool, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(use_per_node_hctx, bool, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(memory_backed, bool, NULL);
>   NULLB_DEVICE_ATTR(discard, bool, NULL);
> @@ -554,6 +559,7 @@ static struct configfs_attribute *nullb_device_attrs[] = {
>   	&nullb_device_attr_hw_queue_depth,
>   	&nullb_device_attr_index,
>   	&nullb_device_attr_blocking,
> +	&nullb_device_attr_nowait,
>   	&nullb_device_attr_use_per_node_hctx,
>   	&nullb_device_attr_power,
>   	&nullb_device_attr_memory_backed,
> @@ -628,7 +634,7 @@ nullb_group_drop_item(struct config_group *group, struct config_item *item)
>   static ssize_t memb_group_features_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
>   {
>   	return snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE,
> -			"badblocks,blocking,blocksize,cache_size,"
> +			"badblocks,blocking,nowait,blocksize,cache_size,"
>   			"completion_nsec,discard,home_node,hw_queue_depth,"
>   			"irqmode,max_sectors,mbps,memory_backed,no_sched,"
>   			"poll_queues,power,queue_mode,shared_tag_bitmap,size,"
> @@ -696,6 +702,7 @@ static struct nullb_device *null_alloc_dev(void)
>   	dev->irqmode = g_irqmode;
>   	dev->hw_queue_depth = g_hw_queue_depth;
>   	dev->blocking = g_blocking;
> +	dev->nowait = g_nowait;
>   	dev->memory_backed = g_memory_backed;
>   	dev->discard = g_discard;
>   	dev->cache_size = g_cache_size;
> @@ -830,7 +837,7 @@ static void null_complete_rq(struct request *rq)
>   	end_cmd(blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq));
>   }
>   
> -static struct nullb_page *null_alloc_page(void)
> +static struct nullb_page *null_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp)
>   {
>   	struct nullb_page *t_page;
>   
> @@ -838,7 +845,7 @@ static struct nullb_page *null_alloc_page(void)
>   	if (!t_page)
>   		return NULL;
>   
> -	t_page->page = alloc_pages(GFP_NOIO, 0);
> +	t_page->page = alloc_pages(gfp, 0);
>   	if (!t_page->page) {
>   		kfree(t_page);
>   		return NULL;
> @@ -983,11 +990,11 @@ static struct nullb_page *null_insert_page(struct nullb *nullb,
>   
>   	spin_unlock_irq(&nullb->lock);
>   
> -	t_page = null_alloc_page();
> +	t_page = null_alloc_page(nullb->dev->nowait ? GFP_NOWAIT : GFP_NOIO);
>   	if (!t_page)
>   		goto out_lock;
>   
> -	if (radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOIO))
> +	if (radix_tree_preload(nullb->dev->nowait ? GFP_NOWAIT : GFP_NOIO))
>   		goto out_freepage;
>   
>   	spin_lock_irq(&nullb->lock);
> @@ -2093,6 +2100,11 @@ static int null_add_dev(struct nullb_device *dev)
>   	blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, nullb->q);
>   	blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, nullb->q);
>   
> +	if (dev->nowait)
> +		blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT, nullb->q);
> +	else
> +		blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT, nullb->q);
> +
>   	mutex_lock(&lock);
>   	rv = ida_simple_get(&nullb_indexes, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
>   	if (rv < 0) {
> diff --git a/drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h b/drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h
> index eb5972c50be8..1d7af446d728 100644
> --- a/drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h
> +++ b/drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h
> @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ struct nullb_device {
>   	unsigned int index; /* index of the disk, only valid with a disk */
>   	unsigned int mbps; /* Bandwidth throttle cap (in MB/s) */
>   	bool blocking; /* blocking blk-mq device */
> +	bool nowait; /* to set QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT on device queue */
>   	bool use_per_node_hctx; /* use per-node allocation for hardware context */
>   	bool power; /* power on/off the device */
>   	bool memory_backed; /* if data is stored in memory */





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