>> when you load module with default module parameter it will create a
>> default device with no memory backed mode, that will not be visible in
>> the configfs.
>>
>> So you need to load the module with nr_devices=0 that will prevent the
>> null_blk to create the default device which is not memory backed and not
>> present in the configfs:-
>>
>
> Yup I know what it's doing, I'm raising this as it's weird and took me
> a bit to work out what was happening, and it annoyed me. It's not
> anything I can't work around, but the UX kinda sucks. Thanks,
>
> Josef
hmmm, how about a following patch, this will create memory backed
default devices at the time of loading the module ?
# git diff
diff --git a/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c b/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
index c441a4972064..d45c2f3f5692 100644
--- a/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
+++ b/drivers/block/null_blk/main.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static const struct kernel_param_ops
null_queue_mode_param_ops = {
device_param_cb(queue_mode, &null_queue_mode_param_ops, &g_queue_mode,
0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_mode, "Block interface to use
(0=bio,1=rq,2=multiqueue)");
-static int g_gb = 250;
+static int g_gb = 1;
module_param_named(gb, g_gb, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(gb, "Size in GB");
@@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ static bool g_blocking;
module_param_named(blocking, g_blocking, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(blocking, "Register as a blocking blk-mq driver device");
+static bool g_memory_backed;
+module_param_named(memory_backed, g_memory_backed, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(memory_backed, "memory backed device, default:false");
+
static bool shared_tags;
module_param(shared_tags, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(shared_tags, "Share tag set between devices for blk-mq");
@@ -657,6 +661,8 @@ static struct nullb_device *null_alloc_dev(void)
dev->zone_max_open = g_zone_max_open;
dev->zone_max_active = g_zone_max_active;
dev->virt_boundary = g_virt_boundary;
+ dev->memory_backed = g_memory_backed;
+
return dev;
}
This passed the fio verification test when loaded with newly added
module parameter memory_backed=1:-
+ modprobe -r null_blk
+ modprobe null_blk
+ tree config/
config/
└── nullb
└── features
1 directory, 1 file
+ lsblk
+ grep null
nullb0 250:0 0 1G 0 disk
+ fio fio/verify.fio --filename=/dev/nullb0 --output=/tmp/fio.log
verify: bad header offset 668917760, wanted 0 at file /dev/nullb0 offset
0, length 4096 (requested block: offset=0, length=4096)
verify: bad header offset 746139648, wanted 4096 at file /dev/nullb0
offset 4096, length 4096 (requested block: offset=4096, length=4096)
verify: bad header offset 705691648, wanted 8192 at file /dev/nullb0
offset 8192, length 4096 (requested block: offset=8192, length=4096)
verify: bad header offset 363917312, wanted 12288 at file /dev/nullb0
offset 12288, length 4096 (requested block: offset=12288, length=4096)
+ grep err= /tmp/fio.log
write-and-verify: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err=84 (file:io_u.c:2141,
func=io_u_queued_complete, error=Invalid or incomplete multibyte or wide
character): pid=21015: Mon Apr 18 15:14:36 2022
+ modprobe -r null_blk
+ modprobe -r null_blk
+ modprobe null_blk memory_backed=1
+ tree config/
config/
└── nullb
└── features
1 directory, 1 file
+ lsblk
+ grep null
nullb0 250:0 0 1G 0 disk
+ fio fio/verify.fio --filename=/dev/nullb0 --output=/tmp/fio.log
+ grep err= /tmp/fio.log
write-and-verify: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=21025: Mon Apr 18
15:14:38 2022
+ modprobe -r null_blk
-ck
