On 2021/08/28 16:18, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > On Sat, Aug 28, 2021 at 10:10:36AM +0900, Tetsuo Handa wrote: >> That is, it seems that unregister_transfer_cb() is there in case forced module >> unload of cryptoloop module was requested. And in that case, there is no point >> with crashing the kernel via panic_on_warn == 1 && WARN_ON_ONCE(). Simple printk() >> will be sufficient. > > If we have that case for forced module unload a WARN_ON is the right thing. > That being said we can simply do the cmpxchg based protection for that > case as well if you want to keep it. That will lead to a spurious > loop remove failure with -EBUSY when a concurrent force module removal > for cryptoloop is happening, but if you do something like that you get > to keep the pieces. Oh, given that commit 222013f9ac30b9ce ("cryptoloop: add a deprecation warning") was already merged into linux.git , there is no point with worrying about forced module unloading. Then, I would warn like +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD + if (module_refcount(xfer->owner) != -1) + pr_err("Unregistering a transfer function in use. Expect kernel crashes.\n"); +#endif than + idr_for_each_entry(&loop_index_idr, lo, id) + WARN_ON_ONCE(lo->lo_encryption == xfer); in your patch. (Actually, nobody calls loop_unregister_transfer() if CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD=n ...) Then, your atomic_cmpxchg(&lo->idr_visible, 1, 0) == 0 approach will be OK (I would use + atomic_set(&lo->idr_visible, 1); than + atomic_inc(&lo->idr_visible); because it is "Show this loop device again.").