Re: [PATCH] block: Do not pull requests from the scheduler when we cannot dispatch them

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On Fri 21-05-21 09:29:33, Ming Lei wrote:
> On Thu, May 20, 2021 at 01:25:28PM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
> > Provided the device driver does not implement dispatch budget accounting
> > (which only SCSI does) the loop in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() pulls
> > requests from the IO scheduler as long as it is willing to give out any.
> > That defeats scheduling heuristics inside the scheduler by creating
> > false impression that the device can take more IO when it in fact
> > cannot.
> 
> So hctx->dispatch_busy isn't set as true in this case?

No. blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy() has:

        if (hctx->queue->elevator)
                return;

> > For example with BFQ IO scheduler on top of virtio-blk device setting
> > blkio cgroup weight has barely any impact on observed throughput of
> > async IO because __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() always sucks out all the
> > IO queued in BFQ. BFQ first submits IO from higher weight cgroups but
> > when that is all dispatched, it will give out IO of lower weight cgroups
> > as well. And then we have to wait for all this IO to be dispatched to
> > the disk (which means lot of it actually has to complete) before the
> > IO scheduler is queried again for dispatching more requests. This
> > completely destroys any service differentiation.
> > 
> > So grab request tag for a request pulled out of the IO scheduler already
> > in __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched() and do not pull any more requests if we
> > cannot get it because we are unlikely to be able to dispatch it. That
> > way only single request is going to wait in the dispatch list for some
> > tag to free.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  block/blk-mq-sched.c | 12 +++++++++++-
> >  block/blk-mq.c       |  2 +-
> >  block/blk-mq.h       |  2 ++
> >  3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> > index 996a4b2f73aa..714e678f516a 100644
> > --- a/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> > +++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> > @@ -168,9 +168,19 @@ static int __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
> >  		 * in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list().
> >  		 */
> >  		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
> > +		count++;
> >  		if (rq->mq_hctx != hctx)
> >  			multi_hctxs = true;
> > -	} while (++count < max_dispatch);
> > +
> > +		/*
> > +		 * If we cannot get tag for the request, stop dequeueing
> > +		 * requests from the IO scheduler. We are unlikely to be able
> > +		 * to submit them anyway and it creates false impression for
> > +		 * scheduling heuristics that the device can take more IO.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq))
> > +			break;
> 
> At default BFQ's queue depth is same with virtblk_queue_depth, both are
> 256, so looks you use non-default setting?

Ah yes, I forgot to mention that. I actually had nr_requests set to 1024 as
otherwise all requests get sucked into virtio-blk and no IO scheduling
happens either.

> Also in case of running out of driver tag, hctx->dispatch_busy should have
> been set as true for avoiding batching dequeuing, does the following
> patch make a difference for you?

I'll try it with modifying blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy() to be updated when
elevator is in use...

								Honza
> 
> 
> diff --git a/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> index 045b6878b8c5..c2ce3091ad6e 100644
> --- a/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> +++ b/block/blk-mq-sched.c
> @@ -107,6 +107,13 @@ static bool blk_mq_dispatch_hctx_list(struct list_head *rq_list)
>  
>  #define BLK_MQ_BUDGET_DELAY	3		/* ms units */
>  
> +static int blk_mq_sched_max_disaptch(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
> +{
> +	if (!hctx->dispatch_busy)
> +		return hctx->queue->nr_requests;
> +	return 1;
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Only SCSI implements .get_budget and .put_budget, and SCSI restarts
>   * its queue by itself in its completion handler, so we don't need to
> @@ -121,15 +128,9 @@ static int __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
>  	struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
>  	bool multi_hctxs = false, run_queue = false;
>  	bool dispatched = false, busy = false;
> -	unsigned int max_dispatch;
>  	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
>  	int count = 0;
>  
> -	if (hctx->dispatch_busy)
> -		max_dispatch = 1;
> -	else
> -		max_dispatch = hctx->queue->nr_requests;
> -
>  	do {
>  		struct request *rq;
>  		int budget_token;
> @@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ static int __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
>  		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
>  		if (rq->mq_hctx != hctx)
>  			multi_hctxs = true;
> -	} while (++count < max_dispatch);
> +	} while (++count < blk_mq_sched_max_disaptch(hctx));
>  
>  	if (!count) {
>  		if (run_queue)
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Ming
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR



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