From: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@xxxxxxxxxxx> CLASS_RT will preempt other classes, which may starve. At present, CLASS_IDLE has alleviated the starvation problem through the minimum bandwidth mechanism. Similarly, we should do the same for CLASS_BE. Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- block/bfq-iosched.c | 6 ++++-- block/bfq-iosched.h | 11 ++++++---- block/bfq-wf2q.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/bfq-iosched.c b/block/bfq-iosched.c index 29940ec..89d4646 100644 --- a/block/bfq-iosched.c +++ b/block/bfq-iosched.c @@ -6537,9 +6537,11 @@ static void bfq_init_root_group(struct bfq_group *root_group, root_group->bfqd = bfqd; #endif root_group->rq_pos_tree = RB_ROOT; - for (i = 0; i < BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; i++) + for (i = 0; i < BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; i++) { root_group->sched_data.service_tree[i] = BFQ_SERVICE_TREE_INIT; - root_group->sched_data.bfq_class_idle_last_service = jiffies; + root_group->sched_data.bfq_class_last_service[i] = jiffies; + } + root_group->sched_data.class_timeout_last_check = jiffies; } static int bfq_init_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *e) diff --git a/block/bfq-iosched.h b/block/bfq-iosched.h index 28d8590..da636a8 100644 --- a/block/bfq-iosched.h +++ b/block/bfq-iosched.h @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ #include "blk-cgroup-rwstat.h" #define BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES 3 -#define BFQ_CL_IDLE_TIMEOUT (HZ/5) +#define BFQ_CLASS_TIMEOUT (HZ/5) #define BFQ_MIN_WEIGHT 1 #define BFQ_MAX_WEIGHT 1000 @@ -97,9 +97,12 @@ struct bfq_sched_data { struct bfq_entity *next_in_service; /* array of service trees, one per ioprio_class */ struct bfq_service_tree service_tree[BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES]; - /* last time CLASS_IDLE was served */ - unsigned long bfq_class_idle_last_service; - + /* last time the class was served */ + unsigned long bfq_class_last_service[BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES]; + /* last time class timeout was checked */ + unsigned long class_timeout_last_check; + /* next index to check class timeout */ + unsigned int next_class_index; }; /** diff --git a/block/bfq-wf2q.c b/block/bfq-wf2q.c index 276f225..619ed21 100644 --- a/block/bfq-wf2q.c +++ b/block/bfq-wf2q.c @@ -1168,6 +1168,7 @@ bool __bfq_deactivate_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity, bool ins_into_idle_tree) { struct bfq_sched_data *sd = entity->sched_data; struct bfq_service_tree *st; + int idx = bfq_class_idx(entity); bool is_in_service; if (!entity->on_st_or_in_serv) /* @@ -1207,6 +1208,7 @@ bool __bfq_deactivate_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity, bool ins_into_idle_tree) else bfq_idle_insert(st, entity); + sd->bfq_class_last_service[idx] = jiffies; return true; } @@ -1435,6 +1437,45 @@ static struct bfq_entity *bfq_first_active_entity(struct bfq_service_tree *st, return entity; } +static int bfq_select_next_class(struct bfq_sched_data *sd) +{ + struct bfq_service_tree *st = sd->service_tree; + unsigned long last_check, last_serve; + int i, class_idx, next_class = 0; + bool found = false; + + /* + * we needed to guarantee a minimum bandwidth for each class (if + * there is some active entity in this class). This should also + * mitigate priority-inversion problems in case a low priority + * task is holding file system resources. + */ + last_check = sd->class_timeout_last_check; + if (time_is_after_jiffies(last_check + BFQ_CLASS_TIMEOUT)) + return next_class; + + sd->class_timeout_last_check = jiffies; + for (i = 0; i < BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; i++) { + class_idx = (sd->next_class_index + i) % BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; + last_serve = sd->bfq_class_last_service[class_idx]; + + if (time_is_after_jiffies(last_serve + BFQ_CLASS_TIMEOUT)) + continue; + + if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&(st + class_idx)->active)) { + if (found) + continue; + + next_class = class_idx++; + class_idx %= BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; + sd->next_class_index = class_idx; + found = true; + } + sd->bfq_class_last_service[class_idx] = jiffies; + } + return next_class; +} + /** * bfq_lookup_next_entity - return the first eligible entity in @sd. * @sd: the sched_data. @@ -1448,24 +1489,8 @@ static struct bfq_entity *bfq_lookup_next_entity(struct bfq_sched_data *sd, bool expiration) { struct bfq_service_tree *st = sd->service_tree; - struct bfq_service_tree *idle_class_st = st + (BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES - 1); struct bfq_entity *entity = NULL; - int class_idx = 0; - - /* - * Choose from idle class, if needed to guarantee a minimum - * bandwidth to this class (and if there is some active entity - * in idle class). This should also mitigate - * priority-inversion problems in case a low priority task is - * holding file system resources. - */ - if (time_is_before_jiffies(sd->bfq_class_idle_last_service + - BFQ_CL_IDLE_TIMEOUT)) { - if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&idle_class_st->active)) - class_idx = BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES - 1; - /* About to be served if backlogged, or not yet backlogged */ - sd->bfq_class_idle_last_service = jiffies; - } + int class_idx = bfq_select_next_class(sd); /* * Find the next entity to serve for the highest-priority -- 1.8.3.1