On Wed, Apr 29, 2020 at 09:07:29AM +0100, Will Deacon wrote: > On Wed, Apr 29, 2020 at 10:16:12AM +0800, Ming Lei wrote: > > On Tue, Apr 28, 2020 at 05:58:37PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > > > On Sat, Apr 25, 2020 at 05:48:32PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > > > > atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active); > > > > } > > > > data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq; > > > > > > > > /* > > > > + * Ensure updates to rq->tag and tags->rqs[] are seen by > > > > + * blk_mq_tags_inflight_rqs. This pairs with the smp_mb__after_atomic > > > > + * in blk_mq_hctx_notify_offline. This only matters in case a process > > > > + * gets migrated to another CPU that is not mapped to this hctx. > > > > */ > > > > + if (rq->mq_ctx->cpu != get_cpu()) > > > > smp_mb(); > > > > + put_cpu(); > > > > > > This looks exceedingly weird; how do you think you can get to another > > > CPU and not have an smp_mb() implied in the migration itself? Also, what > > > > What we need is one smp_mb() between the following two OPs: > > > > 1) > > rq->tag = rq->internal_tag; > > data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq; > > > > 2) > > if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, &rq->mq_hctx->state))) > > > > And the pair of the above barrier is in blk_mq_hctx_notify_offline(). > > I'm struggling with this, so let me explain why. My understanding of the > original patch [1] and your explanation above is that you want *either* of > the following behaviours > > - __blk_mq_get_driver_tag() (i.e. (1) above) and test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, ...) > run on the same CPU with barrier() between them, or > > - There is a migration and therefore an implied smp_mb() between them > > However, given that most CPUs can speculate loads (and therefore the > test_bit() operation), I don't understand how the "everything runs on the > same CPU" is safe if a barrier() is required. In other words, if the > barrier() is needed to prevent the compiler hoisting the load, then the CPU > can still cause problems. Do you think the speculate loads may return wrong value of BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE bit in case of single CPU? BTW, writing the bit is done on the same CPU. If yes, this machine may not obey cache consistency, IMO. Also smp_mb() is really barrier() in case of non-SMP, looks non-SMP code still works well without other barrier required even though with speculate loads. Thanks, Ming > > Thanks, > > Will > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20200424102351.475641-8-ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx/ > -- Ming