On Thu, Apr 16, 2020 at 02:22:22PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote: > On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 04:19:01AM +0000, Luis Chamberlain wrote: > > block devices are refcounted so to ensure once its final user goes away it > > can be cleaned up by the lower layers properly. The block device's > > request_queue structure is also refcounted, however, if the last > > blk_put_queue() is called under atomic context the block layer has > > to defer removal. > > > > By refcounting the block device during the use of blkcg_schedule_throttle(), > > we ensure ensure two things: > > > > 1) the block device remains available during the call > > 2) we ensure avoid having to deal with the fact we're using the > > request_queue structure in atomic context, since the last > > blk_put_queue() will be called upon disk_release(), *after* > > our own bdput(). > > > > This means this code path is *not* going to remove the request_queue > > structure, as we are ensuring some later upper layer disk_release() > > will be the one to release the request_queue structure for us. > > > > Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@xxxxxxx> > > Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@xxxxxx> > > Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@xxxxxxx> > > Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: yu kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > mm/swapfile.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- > > 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c > > index 6659ab563448..9285ff6030ca 100644 > > --- a/mm/swapfile.c > > +++ b/mm/swapfile.c > > @@ -3753,6 +3753,7 @@ static void free_swap_count_continuations(struct swap_info_struct *si) > > void mem_cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node, > > gfp_t gfp_mask) > > { > > + struct block_device *bdev; > > struct swap_info_struct *si, *next; > > if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_IO) || !memcg) > > return; > > @@ -3771,8 +3772,17 @@ void mem_cgroup_throttle_swaprate(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node, > > plist_for_each_entry_safe(si, next, &swap_avail_heads[node], > > avail_lists[node]) { > > if (si->bdev) { > > - blkcg_schedule_throttle(bdev_get_queue(si->bdev), > > - true); > > + bdev = bdgrab(si->bdev); > > When swapon, the block_device has been opened in claim_swapfile(), > so no need to worry about the queue being gone here. Thanks, so why bdev_get_queue() before? Luis