On 1/16/20 8:36 PM, Kirill Tkhai wrote: > This adds support for REQ_NOZERO extension of REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES > operation, which encourages a block device driver to just allocate > blocks (or mark them allocated) instead of actual blocks zeroing. > REQ_NOZERO is aimed to be used for network filesystems providing > a block device interface. Also, block devices, which map a file > on other filesystem (like loop), may use this for less fragmentation > and batching fallocate() requests. Hypervisors like QEMU may > introduce optimizations of clusters allocations based on this. > > BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE is a new corresponding flag for > blkdev_issue_zeroout(). >> CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > block/blk-core.c | 6 +++--- > block/blk-lib.c | 17 ++++++++++------- > block/blk-merge.c | 9 ++++++--- > block/blk-settings.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ > fs/block_dev.c | 4 ++++ > include/linux/blk_types.h | 5 ++++- > include/linux/blkdev.h | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > 7 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c > index 50a5de025d5e..2edcd55624f1 100644 > --- a/block/blk-core.c > +++ b/block/blk-core.c > @@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ generic_make_request_checks(struct bio *bio) > goto not_supported; > break; > case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: > - if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) > + if (!blk_queue_get_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, bio->bi_opf)) > goto not_supported; > break; > default: > @@ -1250,10 +1250,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio); > static int blk_cloned_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue *q, > struct request *rq) > { > - if (blk_rq_sectors(rq) > blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq))) { > + if (blk_rq_sectors(rq) > blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, rq->cmd_flags)) { > printk(KERN_ERR "%s: over max size limit. (%u > %u)\n", > __func__, blk_rq_sectors(rq), > - blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq))); > + blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, rq->cmd_flags)); > return -EIO; > } > > diff --git a/block/blk-lib.c b/block/blk-lib.c > index 3e38c93cfc53..3e80279eb029 100644 > --- a/block/blk-lib.c > +++ b/block/blk-lib.c > @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(struct block_device *bdev, > struct bio **biop, unsigned flags) > { > struct bio *bio = *biop; > - unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors; > + unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors, req_flags = 0; > struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); > > if (!q) > @@ -224,18 +224,21 @@ static int __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes(struct block_device *bdev, > return -EPERM; > > /* Ensure that max_write_zeroes_sectors doesn't overflow bi_size */ > - max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0); > + max_write_zeroes_sectors = bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags); > > if (max_write_zeroes_sectors == 0) > return -EOPNOTSUPP; > > + if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP) > + req_flags |= REQ_NOUNMAP; > + if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE) > + req_flags |= REQ_NOZERO|REQ_NOUNMAP; > + > while (nr_sects) { > bio = blk_next_bio(bio, 0, gfp_mask); > bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; > bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); > - bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES; > - if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP) > - bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOUNMAP; > + bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES | req_flags; > > if (nr_sects > max_write_zeroes_sectors) { > bio->bi_iter.bi_size = max_write_zeroes_sectors << 9; > @@ -362,7 +365,7 @@ int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, > sector_t bs_mask; > struct bio *bio; > struct blk_plug plug; > - bool try_write_zeroes = !!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0); > + bool try_write_zeroes = !!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags); > > bs_mask = (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev) >> 9) - 1; > if ((sector | nr_sects) & bs_mask) > @@ -391,7 +394,7 @@ int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, > try_write_zeroes = false; > goto retry; > } > - if (!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, 0)) { > + if (!bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(bdev, flags)) { > /* > * Zeroing offload support was indicated, but the > * device reported ILLEGAL REQUEST (for some devices > diff --git a/block/blk-merge.c b/block/blk-merge.c > index 347782a24a35..e3ce4b87bbaa 100644 > --- a/block/blk-merge.c > +++ b/block/blk-merge.c > @@ -105,15 +105,18 @@ static struct bio *blk_bio_discard_split(struct request_queue *q, > static struct bio *blk_bio_write_zeroes_split(struct request_queue *q, > struct bio *bio, struct bio_set *bs, unsigned *nsegs) > { > + unsigned int max_sectors; > + > + max_sectors = blk_queue_get_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, bio->bi_opf); > *nsegs = 0; > > - if (!q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) > + if (!max_sectors) > return NULL; > > - if (bio_sectors(bio) <= q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors) > + if (bio_sectors(bio) <= max_sectors) > return NULL; > > - return bio_split(bio, q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); > + return bio_split(bio, max_sectors, GFP_NOIO, bs); > } > > static struct bio *blk_bio_write_same_split(struct request_queue *q, > diff --git a/block/blk-settings.c b/block/blk-settings.c > index 5f6dcc7a47bd..f682374c5106 100644 > --- a/block/blk-settings.c > +++ b/block/blk-settings.c > @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) > lim->chunk_sectors = 0; > lim->max_write_same_sectors = 0; > lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = 0; > + lim->max_allocate_sectors = 0; > lim->max_discard_sectors = 0; > lim->max_hw_discard_sectors = 0; > lim->discard_granularity = 0; > @@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) > lim->max_dev_sectors = UINT_MAX; > lim->max_write_same_sectors = UINT_MAX; > lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = UINT_MAX; > + lim->max_allocate_sectors = UINT_MAX; > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_stacking_limits); > > @@ -257,6 +259,19 @@ void blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors); > > +/** > + * blk_queue_max_allocate_sectors - set max sectors for a single > + * allocate request > + * @q: the request queue for the device > + * @max_allocate_sectors: maximum number of sectors to write per command > + **/ > +void blk_queue_max_allocate_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > + unsigned int max_allocate_sectors) > +{ > + q->limits.max_allocate_sectors = max_allocate_sectors; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_allocate_sectors); > + I'd suggest split this to a separated patch. > /** > * blk_queue_max_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue > * @q: the request queue for the device > @@ -506,6 +521,8 @@ int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b, > b->max_write_same_sectors); > t->max_write_zeroes_sectors = min(t->max_write_zeroes_sectors, > b->max_write_zeroes_sectors); > + t->max_allocate_sectors = min(t->max_allocate_sectors, > + b->max_allocate_sectors); > t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn); > > t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask, > diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c > index 69bf2fb6f7cd..1ffef894b3bd 100644 > --- a/fs/block_dev.c > +++ b/fs/block_dev.c > @@ -2122,6 +2122,10 @@ static long blkdev_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t start, > error = blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9, > GFP_KERNEL, BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK); > break; > + case FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE: > + error = blkdev_issue_zeroout(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9, > + GFP_KERNEL, BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE | BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK); > + break; > case FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE: > error = blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, start >> 9, len >> 9, > GFP_KERNEL, 0); > diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h > index 70254ae11769..9ed166860099 100644 > --- a/include/linux/blk_types.h > +++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h > @@ -335,7 +335,9 @@ enum req_flag_bits { > > /* command specific flags for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: */ > __REQ_NOUNMAP, /* do not free blocks when zeroing */ > - > + __REQ_NOZERO, /* only notify about allocated blocks, > + * and do not actual zero them > + */ > __REQ_HIPRI, > > /* for driver use */ > @@ -362,6 +364,7 @@ enum req_flag_bits { > #define REQ_CGROUP_PUNT (1ULL << __REQ_CGROUP_PUNT) > > #define REQ_NOUNMAP (1ULL << __REQ_NOUNMAP) > +#define REQ_NOZERO (1ULL << __REQ_NOZERO) > #define REQ_HIPRI (1ULL << __REQ_HIPRI) > > #define REQ_DRV (1ULL << __REQ_DRV) > diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h > index 4cd69552df9a..f4ec5db64432 100644 > --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h > +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h > @@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ struct queue_limits { > unsigned int max_hw_discard_sectors; > unsigned int max_write_same_sectors; > unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors; > + unsigned int max_allocate_sectors; > unsigned int discard_granularity; > unsigned int discard_alignment; > > @@ -988,9 +989,19 @@ static inline struct bio_vec req_bvec(struct request *rq) > return mp_bvec_iter_bvec(rq->bio->bi_io_vec, rq->bio->bi_iter); > } > > +static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_write_zeroes_sectors( > + struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op_flags) > +{ > + if (op_flags & REQ_NOZERO) > + return q->limits.max_allocate_sectors; > + return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; > +} > + And this one. Also, should we consider other code path used q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors? Regards, Bob > static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > - int op) > + unsigned int op_flags) > { > + int op = op_flags & REQ_OP_MASK; > + > if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_DISCARD || op == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE)) > return min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, > UINT_MAX >> SECTOR_SHIFT); > @@ -999,7 +1010,7 @@ static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > return q->limits.max_write_same_sectors; > > if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES)) > - return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; > + return blk_queue_get_max_write_zeroes_sectors(q, op_flags); > > return q->limits.max_sectors; > } > @@ -1029,10 +1040,10 @@ static inline unsigned int blk_rq_get_max_sectors(struct request *rq, > if (!q->limits.chunk_sectors || > req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DISCARD || > req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE) > - return blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq)); > + return blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, rq->cmd_flags); > > return min(blk_max_size_offset(q, offset), > - blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq))); > + blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, rq->cmd_flags)); > } > > static inline unsigned int blk_rq_count_bios(struct request *rq) > @@ -1078,6 +1089,8 @@ extern void blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > unsigned int max_write_same_sectors); > extern void blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > unsigned int max_write_same_sectors); > +extern void blk_queue_max_allocate_sectors(struct request_queue *q, > + unsigned int max_allocate_sectors); > extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short); > extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); > extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, > @@ -1219,6 +1232,7 @@ extern int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, > > #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP (1 << 0) /* do not free blocks */ > #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK (1 << 1) /* don't write explicit zeroes */ > +#define BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE (1 << 2) /* allocate range of blocks */ > > extern int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, > sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct bio **biop, > @@ -1423,10 +1437,13 @@ static inline unsigned int bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(struct block_device *bdev, > { > struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); > > - if (q) > - return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; > + if (!q) > + return 0; > > - return 0; > + if (flags & BLKDEV_ZERO_ALLOCATE) > + return q->limits.max_allocate_sectors; > + else > + return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; > } > > static inline enum blk_zoned_model bdev_zoned_model(struct block_device *bdev) > >