Hello, blk-cgroup IO stats currently use blkg_rwstat which unforutnately requires walking all descendants recursively on read. On systems with a large number of cgroups (dead or alive), this can make each stat read a substantially expensive operation. This patch updates blk-cgroup to use cgroup rstat which makes stat reading O(# descendants which have been active since last reading) instead of O(# descendants). 0001-bfq-iosched-stop-using-blkg-stat_bytes-and-stat_ios.patch 0002-blk-throtl-stop-using-blkg-stat_bytes-and-stat_ios.patch 0003-blk-cgroup-remove-now-unused-blkg_print_stat_-bytes-.patch 0004-blk-cgroup-reimplement-basic-IO-stats-using-cgroup-r.patch 0005-blk-cgroup-separate-out-blkg_rwstat-under-CONFIG_BLK.patch 0001-0002 make bfq-iosched and blk-throtl use their own blkg_rwstat to track basic IO stats on cgroup1 instead of sharing blk-cgroup core's. 0003 is a follow-up cleanup. 0004 switches blk-cgroup to cgroup rstat. 0005 moves blkg_rwstat to its own files and gate it under a config option as it's now only used by blk-throtl and bfq-iosched. The patchset is on top of for-next/block 257855f86aa2 ("Merge branch 'for-5.4/block' into for-next") + [1] blkcg: make blkcg_print_stat() print stats only for online blkgs and also available in the following git branch. git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup.git review-blkcg-rstat Thanks. block/Kconfig | 4 block/Kconfig.iosched | 1 block/Makefile | 1 block/bfq-cgroup.c | 37 +++-- block/bfq-iosched.c | 4 block/bfq-iosched.h | 6 block/blk-cgroup-rwstat.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++ block/blk-cgroup-rwstat.h | 149 ++++++++++++++++++++++ block/blk-cgroup.c | 304 ++++++++++++++------------------------------- block/blk-throttle.c | 71 +++++++++- include/linux/blk-cgroup.h | 198 +++++------------------------ 11 files changed, 517 insertions(+), 387 deletions(-) -- tejun [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191105160951.GS3622521@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx