On 3/11/19 10:24 AM, Ming Lei wrote: > Hi, > > It is observed that ext4 is corrupted easily by running some workloads > on QEMU NVMe, such as: I cannot reproduce with most recent up-to-date mainline kernel on below qemu versions: - qemu-2.10.2 - qemu-3.0.0 > > 1) mkfs.ext4 /dev/nvme0n1 > > 2) mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt > > 3) cd /mnt; git clone git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git > > 4) then the following error message may show up: > > [ 1642.271816] EXT4-fs error (device nvme0n1): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:747: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 32768 vs 23513 free clusters > > Or fsck.ext4 will complain after running 'umount /mnt' > > The issue disappears by reverting 6e02318eaea53eaafe6 ("nvme: add support for the > Write Zeroes command"). As above commit is for Write Zeros command, I instrument and add printf at the beginning of nvme_write_zeros() for qemu-2.10.2. nvme_write_zeros() are only called for 47 times during "mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt". During "git clone" from torvalds' linux.git, there is no call of nvme_write_zeros(). Perhaps there is some special configuration required to trigger the nvme_write_zeros() on purpose during "git clone" to involve the nvme_cmd_write_zeroes on kernel side? My test nvme image is only about 5GB. Dongli Zhang > > QEMU version: > > QEMU emulator version 2.10.2(qemu-2.10.2-1.fc27) > Copyright (c) 2003-2017 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers > > Thanks, > Ming >