> On 27 Feb 2019, at 18.14, Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> When we creating pblk instance with factory
> flag, there is a possibility that some chunks
> are in open state, which does not allow to
> issue erase request to them directly. Such a
> chunk should be filled with some empty data in
> order to achieve close state. Without that we
> are risking that some erase operation will be
> rejected by the drive due to inproper chunk
> state.
>
> This patch implements closing chunk logic in pblk
> for that case, when creating instance with factory
> flag in order to fix that issue
>
> Signed-off-by: Igor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c | 14 ++++-
> drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h | 2 +
> 3 files changed, 128 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c
> index fa4dc05608ff..d3c45393f093 100644
> --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-core.c
> @@ -161,6 +161,120 @@ struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_chunk_get_off(struct pblk *pblk,
> return meta + ch_off + lun_off + chk_off;
> }
>
> +static void pblk_close_chunk(struct pblk *pblk, struct ppa_addr ppa, int count)
> +{
> + struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
> + struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
> + struct bio *bio;
> + struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
> + struct nvm_rq rqd;
> + void *meta_list, *data;
> + dma_addr_t dma_meta_list, dma_ppa_list;
> + int i, rq_ppas, rq_len, ret;
> +
> + meta_list = nvm_dev_dma_alloc(dev->parent, GFP_KERNEL, &dma_meta_list);
> + if (!meta_list)
> + return;
> +
> + ppa_list = meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
> + dma_ppa_list = dma_meta_list + pblk_dma_meta_size(pblk);
> +
> + rq_ppas = pblk_calc_secs(pblk, count, 0, false);
> + if (!rq_ppas)
> + rq_ppas = pblk->min_write_pgs;
> + rq_len = rq_ppas * geo->csecs;
> +
> + data = kzalloc(rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!data)
> + goto free_meta_list;
> +
> + memset(&rqd, 0, sizeof(struct nvm_rq));
> + rqd.opcode = NVM_OP_PWRITE;
> + rqd.nr_ppas = rq_ppas;
> + rqd.meta_list = meta_list;
> + rqd.ppa_list = ppa_list;
> + rqd.dma_ppa_list = dma_ppa_list;
> + rqd.dma_meta_list = dma_meta_list;
> +
> +next_rq:
> + bio = bio_map_kern(dev->q, data, rq_len, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (IS_ERR(bio))
> + goto out_next;
> +
> + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; /* artificial bio */
> + bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, 0);
> +
> + rqd.bio = bio;
> + for (i = 0; i < rqd.nr_ppas; i++) {
> + rqd.ppa_list[i] = ppa;
> + rqd.ppa_list[i].m.sec += i;
> + pblk_get_meta(pblk, meta_list, i)->lba =
> + cpu_to_le64(ADDR_EMPTY);
> + }
> +
> + ret = nvm_submit_io_sync(dev, &rqd);
> + if (ret) {
> + bio_put(bio);
> + goto out_next;
> + }
> +
> + if (rqd.error)
> + goto free_data;
> +
> +out_next:
> + count -= rqd.nr_ppas;
> + ppa.m.sec += rqd.nr_ppas;
> + if (count > 0)
> + goto next_rq;
> +
> +free_data:
> + kfree(data);
> +free_meta_list:
> + nvm_dev_dma_free(dev->parent, meta_list, dma_meta_list);
> +}
> +
> +void pblk_close_opened_chunks(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
> +{
> + struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
> + struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
> + struct nvm_chk_meta *chunk_meta;
> + struct ppa_addr ppa;
> + int i, j, k, count;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < geo->num_chk; i++) {
> + for (j = 0; j < geo->num_lun; j++) {
> + for (k = 0; k < geo->num_ch; k++) {
> + ppa.ppa = 0;
> + ppa.m.grp = k;
> + ppa.m.pu = j;
> + ppa.m.chk = i;
> +
> + chunk_meta = pblk_chunk_get_off(pblk,
> + meta, ppa);
> + if (chunk_meta->state == NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN) {
> + ppa.m.sec = chunk_meta->wp;
> + count = geo->clba - chunk_meta->wp;
> + pblk_close_chunk(pblk, ppa, count);
> + }
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +}
> +
> +bool pblk_are_opened_chunks(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_chk_meta *meta)
> +{
> + struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev;
> + struct nvm_geo *geo = &dev->geo;
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < geo->all_luns; i++) {
> + if (meta[i].state == NVM_CHK_ST_OPEN)
> + return true;
> + }
> +
> + return false;
> +}
> +
> void __pblk_map_invalidate(struct pblk *pblk, struct pblk_line *line,
> u64 paddr)
> {
> diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c
> index 9913a4514eb6..83abe6960b46 100644
> --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c
> +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-init.c
> @@ -1028,13 +1028,14 @@ static int pblk_line_meta_init(struct pblk *pblk)
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static int pblk_lines_init(struct pblk *pblk)
> +static int pblk_lines_init(struct pblk *pblk, bool factory_init)
> {
> struct pblk_line_mgmt *l_mg = &pblk->l_mg;
> struct pblk_line *line;
> void *chunk_meta;
> int nr_free_chks = 0;
> int i, ret;
> + bool retry = false;
>
> ret = pblk_line_meta_init(pblk);
> if (ret)
> @@ -1048,12 +1049,21 @@ static int pblk_lines_init(struct pblk *pblk)
> if (ret)
> goto fail_free_meta;
>
> +get_chunk_meta:
> chunk_meta = pblk_get_chunk_meta(pblk);
> if (IS_ERR(chunk_meta)) {
> ret = PTR_ERR(chunk_meta);
> goto fail_free_luns;
> }
>
> + if (factory_init && !retry &&
> + pblk_are_opened_chunks(pblk, chunk_meta)) {
> + pblk_close_opened_chunks(pblk, chunk_meta);
> + retry = true;
> + vfree(chunk_meta);
> + goto get_chunk_meta;
> + }
> +
> pblk->lines = kcalloc(l_mg->nr_lines, sizeof(struct pblk_line),
> GFP_KERNEL);
> if (!pblk->lines) {
> @@ -1244,7 +1254,7 @@ static void *pblk_init(struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev, struct gendisk *tdisk,
> goto fail;
> }
>
> - ret = pblk_lines_init(pblk);
> + ret = pblk_lines_init(pblk, flags & NVM_TARGET_FACTORY);
> if (ret) {
> pblk_err(pblk, "could not initialize lines\n");
> goto fail_free_core;
> diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h
> index b266563508e6..b248642c4dfb 100644
> --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h
> +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h
> @@ -793,6 +793,8 @@ struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_get_chunk_meta(struct pblk *pblk);
> struct nvm_chk_meta *pblk_chunk_get_off(struct pblk *pblk,
> struct nvm_chk_meta *lp,
> struct ppa_addr ppa);
> +void pblk_close_opened_chunks(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_chk_meta *_meta);
> +bool pblk_are_opened_chunks(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_chk_meta *_meta);
> void pblk_log_write_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
> void pblk_log_read_err(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
> int pblk_submit_io(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd);
> --
> 2.17.1
I know that the OCSSD 2.0 spec does not allow to transition from open to
free, but to me this is a spec bug as there is no underlying issue in
reading an open block. Note that all controllers I know support this,
and the upcoming Denali spec. fixes this too.
Besides, the factory flag is intended to start a pblk instance
immediately, without having to pay the price of padding any past device
state. If you still want to do this, I think this belongs in a user space tool.
Javier
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