Hi Javier! How did you test this? I'm trying to add a test case to our testing framework. This is what i ran in qemu, and I got a hang (with this version of the patch) nvme lnvm create -d nvme0n1 -t pblk -n pblk0 -f -b 0 -e 0 kernel log: [ 116.381799] pblk pblk0: luns:1, lines:280, secs:212736, buf entries:128 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/pblk0 oflag=direct bs=4k count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 4096 bytes (4.1 kB, 4.0 KiB) copied, 0.000480941 s, 8.5 MB/s # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/pblk0 oflag=direct bs=64k count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 65536 bytes (66 kB, 64 KiB) copied, 0.000477373 s, 137 MB/s # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/pblk0 oflag=direct bs=128k count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 131072 bytes (131 kB, 128 KiB) copied, 0.000548722 s, 239 MB/s # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/pblk0 oflag=direct bs=256k count=1 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 262144 bytes (262 kB, 256 KiB) copied, 0.000718515 s, 365 MB/s # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/pblk0 oflag=direct bs=512k count=1 <HANG> On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 11:28 AM Javier González <javier@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > In order to respect mw_cuinits, pblk's write buffer maintains a > backpointer to protect data not yet persisted; when writing to the write > buffer, this backpointer defines a threshold that pblk's rate-limiter > enforces. > > On small PU configurations, the following scenarios might take place: (i) > the threshold is larger than the write buffer and (ii) the threshold is > smaller than the write buffer, but larger than the maximun allowed > split bio - 256KB at this moment (Note that writes are not always > split - we only do this when we the size of the buffer is smaller > than the buffer). In both cases, pblk's rate-limiter prevents the I/O to > be written to the buffer, thus stalling. > > This patch fixes the original backpointer implementation by considering > the threshold both on buffer creation and on the rate-limiters path, > when bio_split is triggered (case (ii) above). > > Fixes: 766c8ceb16fc ("lightnvm: pblk: guarantee that backpointer is respected on writer stall") > Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > > Changes since V1: > - Fix a bad arithmetinc on the rate-limiter max_io calculation (from > Hans) > > drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rb.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------ > drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rl.c | 5 ++--- > drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h | 2 +- > 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rb.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rb.c > index d4ca8c64ee0f..a6133b50ed9c 100644 > --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rb.c > +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rb.c > @@ -45,10 +45,23 @@ void pblk_rb_free(struct pblk_rb *rb) > /* > * pblk_rb_calculate_size -- calculate the size of the write buffer > */ > -static unsigned int pblk_rb_calculate_size(unsigned int nr_entries) > +static unsigned int pblk_rb_calculate_size(unsigned int nr_entries, > + unsigned int threshold) > { > - /* Alloc a write buffer that can at least fit 128 entries */ > - return (1 << max(get_count_order(nr_entries), 7)); > + unsigned int thr_sz = 1 << (get_count_order(threshold + NVM_MAX_VLBA)); > + unsigned int max_sz = max(thr_sz, nr_entries); > + unsigned int max_io; > + > + /* Alloc a write buffer that can (i) fit at least two split bios > + * (considering max I/O size NVM_MAX_VLBA, and (ii) guarantee that the > + * threshold will be respected > + */ > + max_io = (1 << max((int)(get_count_order(max_sz)), > + (int)(get_count_order(NVM_MAX_VLBA << 1)))); > + if ((threshold + NVM_MAX_VLBA) >= max_io) > + max_io <<= 1; > + > + return max_io; > } > > /* > @@ -67,12 +80,12 @@ int pblk_rb_init(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int size, unsigned int threshold, > unsigned int alloc_order, order, iter; > unsigned int nr_entries; > > - nr_entries = pblk_rb_calculate_size(size); > + nr_entries = pblk_rb_calculate_size(size, threshold); > entries = vzalloc(array_size(nr_entries, sizeof(struct pblk_rb_entry))); > if (!entries) > return -ENOMEM; > > - power_size = get_count_order(size); > + power_size = get_count_order(nr_entries); > power_seg_sz = get_count_order(seg_size); > > down_write(&pblk_rb_lock); > @@ -149,7 +162,7 @@ int pblk_rb_init(struct pblk_rb *rb, unsigned int size, unsigned int threshold, > * Initialize rate-limiter, which controls access to the write buffer > * by user and GC I/O > */ > - pblk_rl_init(&pblk->rl, rb->nr_entries); > + pblk_rl_init(&pblk->rl, rb->nr_entries, threshold); > > return 0; > } > diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rl.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rl.c > index 76116d5f78e4..e9e0af0df165 100644 > --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rl.c > +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-rl.c > @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ void pblk_rl_free(struct pblk_rl *rl) > del_timer(&rl->u_timer); > } > > -void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget) > +void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget, int threshold) > { > struct pblk *pblk = container_of(rl, struct pblk, rl); > struct nvm_tgt_dev *dev = pblk->dev; > @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget) > int sec_meta, blk_meta; > unsigned int rb_windows; > > - > /* Consider sectors used for metadata */ > sec_meta = (lm->smeta_sec + lm->emeta_sec[0]) * l_mg->nr_free_lines; > blk_meta = DIV_ROUND_UP(sec_meta, geo->clba); > @@ -234,7 +233,7 @@ void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget) > /* To start with, all buffer is available to user I/O writers */ > rl->rb_budget = budget; > rl->rb_user_max = budget; > - rl->rb_max_io = budget >> 1; > + rl->rb_max_io = budget - threshold; > rl->rb_gc_max = 0; > rl->rb_state = PBLK_RL_HIGH; > > diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h > index 72ae8755764e..a6386d5acd73 100644 > --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h > +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk.h > @@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ int pblk_gc_sysfs_force(struct pblk *pblk, int force); > /* > * pblk rate limiter > */ > -void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget); > +void pblk_rl_init(struct pblk_rl *rl, int budget, int threshold); > void pblk_rl_free(struct pblk_rl *rl); > void pblk_rl_update_rates(struct pblk_rl *rl); > int pblk_rl_high_thrs(struct pblk_rl *rl); > -- > 2.17.1 >