> On 27 Jan 2019, at 07.54, Heiner Litz <hlitz@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> This patch fixes a race condition where a write is mapped to the last
> sectors of a line. The write is synced to the device but the L2P is not
> updated yet. When the line is garbage collected before the L2P update is
> performed, the sectors are ignored by the GC logic and the line is freed
> before all sectors are moved. When the L2P is finally updated, it contains
> a mapping to a freed line, subsequent reads of the corresponding LBAs fail.
Hi Heiner,
This has been an interesting issue to debug - good catch!
>
> Note that looking up the L2P and checking the ppa in the write buffer needs
> to be performed atomically, hence the refactor of pblk_lookup_l2p_rand.
>
> Signed-off-by: Heiner Litz <hlitz@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
> index 3789185144da..7c556b2218e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
> +++ b/drivers/lightnvm/pblk-read.c
> @@ -529,13 +529,35 @@ static int read_ppalist_rq_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
> int valid_secs = 0;
> int i;
>
> - pblk_lookup_l2p_rand(pblk, ppa_list_l2p, lba_list, nr_secs);
> -
> + spin_lock(&pblk->trans_lock);
> for (i = 0; i < nr_secs; i++) {
> if (lba_list[i] == ADDR_EMPTY)
> continue;
>
> + ppa_list_l2p[i] = pblk_trans_map_get(pblk, lba_list[i]);
> ppa_gc = addr_to_gen_ppa(pblk, paddr_list_gc[i], line->id);
> +
> + /* Obtain ppa from cache if the sector has been synced to the
> + device but the L2P has not been updated yet */
> + if(pblk_addr_in_cache(ppa_list_l2p[i])) {
> + struct pblk_rb *rb = &pblk->rwb;
> + struct pblk_rb_entry *entry;
> + struct pblk_w_ctx *w_ctx;
> + u64 pos = pblk_addr_to_cacheline(ppa_list_l2p[i]);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
> + /* Ensure that the access will not cause an overflow */
> + BUG_ON(pos >= rb->nr_entries);
> +#endif
> +
> + entry = &rb->entries[pos];
> + w_ctx = &entry->w_ctx;
> + if (pblk_ppa_comp(w_ctx->ppa, ppa_gc)) {
> + rqd->ppa_list[valid_secs++] = ppa_gc;
> + continue;
> + }
> + }
> +
> if (!pblk_ppa_comp(ppa_list_l2p[i], ppa_gc)) {
> paddr_list_gc[i] = lba_list[i] = ADDR_EMPTY;
> continue;
> @@ -543,6 +565,7 @@ static int read_ppalist_rq_gc(struct pblk *pblk, struct nvm_rq *rqd,
>
> rqd->ppa_list[valid_secs++] = ppa_list_l2p[i];
> }
> + spin_unlock(&pblk->trans_lock);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_NVM_PBLK_DEBUG
> atomic_long_add(valid_secs, &pblk->inflight_reads);
> --
> 2.17.1
Here is a suggestion: Why not add an atomic counter to the
line stating the sectors that are synced in the L2P table and then
loosely wait (i.e., check and sleep / schedule) until the counter
reaches 0 on pblk_line_close_ws()? This way you guarantee that the line
does not close - and therefore never reaches the GC lists - before all
the L2P entries for that line point to the media. Any other form of
synchronization that puts the burden at pblk_line_close_ws() would also
work for me.
In essence, I would rather pay the price on a per-line basis than
blocking the trans_lock longer for each I/O.
Thoughts?
Javier
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