Re: [PATCH] ide:ide-cd: fix kernel panic resulting from missing scsi_req_init

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On 2017年11月02日 00:04, Bart Van Assche wrote:
On Wed, 2017-11-01 at 09:44 +0800, Hongxu Jia wrote:
On 2017年10月31日 23:23, Bart Van Assche wrote:
On Tue, 2017-10-31 at 15:39 +0800, Hongxu Jia wrote:
Since we split the scsi_request out of struct request, while the
standard prep_rq_fn builds 10 byte cmds, it missed to invoke
scsi_req_init() to initialize certain fields of a scsi_request
structure (.__cmd[], .cmd, .cmd_len and .sense_len but no other
members of struct scsi_request).

An example panic on virtual machines (qemu/virtualbox) to boot
from IDE cdrom:
...
[    8.754381] Call Trace:
[    8.755419]  blk_peek_request+0x182/0x2e0
[    8.755863]  blk_fetch_request+0x1c/0x40
[    8.756148]  ? ktime_get+0x40/0xa0
[    8.756385]  do_ide_request+0x37d/0x660
[    8.756704]  ? cfq_group_service_tree_add+0x98/0xc0
[    8.757011]  ? cfq_service_tree_add+0x1e5/0x2c0
[    8.757313]  ? ktime_get+0x40/0xa0
[    8.757544]  __blk_run_queue+0x3d/0x60
[    8.757837]  queue_unplugged+0x2f/0xc0
[    8.758088]  blk_flush_plug_list+0x1f4/0x240
[    8.758362]  blk_finish_plug+0x2c/0x40
...
[    8.770906] RIP: ide_cdrom_prep_fn+0x63/0x180 RSP: ffff92aec018bae8
[    8.772329] ---[ end trace 6408481e551a85c9 ]---
...
With which kernel version did you encounter this kernel panic? IDE CD-ROM
access works fine here from inside qemu with kernel v4.14.0-rc6.
I also compiled with kernel 4.14.0-rc6, and it failed.

Ubuntu 17.10, Fedora 27 do not have the same issue,
because they disable ide and use ata piix to instead.

Ubuntu 17.10, kernel 4.13.0-16
vim /boot/config-4.13.0-16-generic
...
# CONFIG_IDE is not set
CONFIG_ATA_PIIX=y
[ ... ]
What about your kernel config and boot log?
If I disable CONFIG_ATA and enable CONFIG_IDE I can reproduce this crash. As
you probably know request allocation follows one of these code paths with the
legacy block layer:

blk_get_request(q, op, gfp)
-> blk_old_get_request(q, op, gfp)
   -> get_request(q, op, bio, gfp)
     -> __get_request(rl, op, bio, gfp)
       -> blk_rq_init(q, rq)

generic_make_request(bio)
-> blk_queue_bio(q, bio)
   -> get_request(q, op, bio, gfp)
     -> __get_request(rl, op, bio, gfp)
       -> blk_rq_init(q, rq)

ide_initialize_rq() gets called from inside blk_get_request() but does not get
called in the second case. One possible solution for this kernel panic is to
call .initialize_rq_fn() also for filesystem requests. However, a patch that
realized this got rejected (see also
https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-block@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/msg12160.html).

How about replacing your patch with something like the patch below? The advantages
of the patch below are:
- memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB) is called once instead of twice.
- The sense buffer pointer gets initialized.

Thanks, It makes sense, v2 incoming.

//Hongxu

The ide_initialize_rq() implementation is as follows:

static void ide_initialize_rq(struct request *rq)
{
	struct ide_request *req = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);

	scsi_req_init(&req->sreq);
	req->sreq.sense = req->sense;
}


diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
index 81e18f9628d0..09b5bdb1af64 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-cd.c
@@ -1328,7 +1328,7 @@ static int ide_cdrom_prep_fs(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
  	unsigned long blocks = blk_rq_sectors(rq) / (hard_sect >> 9);
  	struct scsi_request *req = scsi_req(rq);
- memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
+	q->initialize_rq_fn(rq);
if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ)
  		req->cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_10;

Thanks,

Bart.





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