There is no enough error handling in block device adding/registration path, for example, device_add_disk() blk_register_queue() When kernel returns from device_add_disk(), no return value to tell us it was successful or not --- that suggests it would always succeed, and according to this assumption, then during block device removal/ unregistration steps, sd_remove() del_gendisk() blk_unregister_queue() dpm_sysfs_remove(), blk_trace_remove_sysfs() will be called blindly, though there is likely no 'trace' 'power' sysfs groups there because actually blk_register_queue()/device_add() failed somewhere. thus causes WARN flood emitted from sysfs_remove_group() as following triggered by unloading fnic driver: modprobe -rv fnic [ 122.081398] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 11709 at fs/sysfs/group.c:224 sysfs_remove_group+0x9c/0xa0() [ 122.081399] sysfs group 'trace' not found for kobject 'sdb' [ 122.081424] CPU: 14 PID: 11709 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 4.1.12.x86_64 #2 [ 122.081425] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSBXXxx [ 122.081425] 0000000000000286 00000000d03792ff ffff881037823ad8 ffffffff8173605d [ 122.081427] ffff881037823b30 ffffffff81a2b9bc ffff881037823b18 ffffffff810862aa [ 122.081428] ffff88103974a000 0000000000000000 ffffffff81ba4080 ffff882037d45080 [ 122.081430] Call Trace: [ 122.081432] [<ffffffff8173605d>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81 [ 122.081434] [<ffffffff810862aa>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0 [ 122.081435] [<ffffffff81086335>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x55/0x70 [ 122.081437] [<ffffffff8129321c>] ? kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x4c/0x60 [ 122.081439] [<ffffffff81296b5c>] sysfs_remove_group+0x9c/0xa0 [ 122.081441] [<ffffffff811675a4>] blk_trace_remove_sysfs+0x14/0x20 [ 122.081444] [<ffffffff81312605>] blk_unregister_queue+0x65/0x90 [ 122.081446] [<ffffffff81320f26>] del_gendisk+0x126/0x290 [ 122.081449] [<ffffffffa0091281>] sd_remove+0x61/0xc0 [sd_mod] [ 122.081452] [<ffffffff81492fb7>] __device_release_driver+0x87/0x120 [ 122.081454] [<ffffffff81493073>] device_release_driver+0x23/0x30 [ 122.081456] [<ffffffff814928f8>] bus_remove_device+0x108/0x180 [ 122.081457] [<ffffffff8148eca0>] device_del+0x160/0x2a0 [ 122.081459] [<ffffffff814d8feb>] __scsi_remove_device+0xcb/0xd0 [ 122.081461] [<ffffffff814d7524>] scsi_forget_host+0x64/0x70 [ 122.081462] [<ffffffff814cac0b>] scsi_remove_host+0x7b/0x130 [ 122.081466] [<ffffffffa016fc47>] fnic_remove+0x1b7/0x4a0 [fnic] [ 122.081469] [<ffffffff8138434f>] pci_device_remove+0x3f/0xc0 [ 122.081472] [<ffffffff81492fb7>] __device_release_driver+0x87/0x120 [ 122.081474] [<ffffffff81493a38>] driver_detach+0xc8/0xd0 [ 122.081478] [<ffffffff81492c19>] bus_remove_driver+0x59/0xe0 [ 122.081479] [<ffffffff814942e0>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x70 [ 122.081482] [<ffffffff81382dba>] pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0x80 [ 122.081486] [<ffffffffa01808cc>] fnic_cleanup_module+0x10/0x7a [fnic] [ 122.081488] [<ffffffff8110e8ec>] SyS_delete_module+0x1ac/0x230 [ 122.081490] [<ffffffff81028666>] ? syscall_trace_leave+0xc6/0x150 [ 122.081491] [<ffffffff8173dcee>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x71 [ 122.081502] ---[ end trace 29ba5813719045a4 ]--- WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 11709 at fs/sysfs/group.c:224 sysfs_remove_group+0x9c/0xa0() [ 122.095724] sysfs group 'power' not found for kobject 'target2:0:4' [ 122.095790] CPU: 14 PID: 11709 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 4.1.12.x86_64 #2 [ 122.095793] Hardware name: Cisco Systems Inc UCSBXXxx [ 122.095795] 0000000000000286 00000000d03792ff ffff881037823af8 ffffffff8173605d [ 122.095800] ffff881037823b50 ffffffff81a2b9bc ffff881037823b38 ffffffff810862aa [ 122.095803] ffff881037823b38 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c0cf20 ffff881034701838 [ 122.095807] Call Trace: [ 122.095814] [<ffffffff8173605d>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81 [ 122.095818] [<ffffffff810862aa>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0 [ 122.095822] [<ffffffff81086335>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x55/0x70 [ 122.095827] [<ffffffff8129321c>] ? kernfs_find_and_get_ns+0x4c/0x60 [ 122.095831] [<ffffffff81296b5c>] sysfs_remove_group+0x9c/0xa0 [ 122.095839] [<ffffffff8149b7e7>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x57/0x60 [ 122.095843] [<ffffffff8148ebc6>] device_del+0x86/0x2a0 [ 122.095847] [<ffffffff8148e1f9>] ? device_remove_file+0x19/0x20 [ 122.095854] [<ffffffff814983ae>] attribute_container_class_device_del +0x1e/0x30 [ 122.095858] [<ffffffff814985c2>] transport_remove_classdev+0x52/0x60 [ 122.095862] [<ffffffff81498570>] ? transport_add_class_device+0x40/0x40 [ 122.095866] [<ffffffff81497f1c>] attribute_container_device_trigger +0xdc/0xf0 [ 122.095870] [<ffffffff81498525>] transport_remove_device+0x15/0x20 [ 122.095875] [<ffffffff814d4df5>] scsi_target_reap_ref_release+0x25/0x40 [ 122.095879] [<ffffffff814d68fc>] scsi_target_reap+0x2c/0x30 [ 122.095883] [<ffffffff814d8fa6>] __scsi_remove_device+0x86/0xd0 [ 122.095887] [<ffffffff814d7524>] scsi_forget_host+0x64/0x70 [ 122.095891] [<ffffffff814cac0b>] scsi_remove_host+0x7b/0x130 [ 122.095900] [<ffffffffa016fc47>] fnic_remove+0x1b7/0x4a0 [fnic] [ 122.095909] [<ffffffff8138434f>] pci_device_remove+0x3f/0xc0 [ 122.095915] [<ffffffff81492fb7>] __device_release_driver+0x87/0x120 [ 122.095922] [<ffffffff81493a38>] driver_detach+0xc8/0xd0 [ 122.095930] [<ffffffff81492c19>] bus_remove_driver+0x59/0xe0 [ 122.095934] [<ffffffff814942e0>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x70 [ 122.095941] [<ffffffff81382dba>] pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0x80 [ 122.095952] [<ffffffffa01808cc>] fnic_cleanup_module+0x10/0x7a [fnic] [ 122.095957] [<ffffffff8110e8ec>] SyS_delete_module+0x1ac/0x230 [ 122.095961] [<ffffffff81028666>] ? syscall_trace_leave+0xc6/0x150 [ 122.095966] [<ffffffff8173dcee>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x71 [ 122.095968] ---[ end trace 29ba5813719045a6 ]--- While, refactoring block device code seems not valuable if just because of above noisy but not so dangerous WARN flood. So this patch suppress the warning flood by replacing WARN() with pr_debug() as shortcut before refactoring all related block device code. This issue also could be reproduced with stable v4.12 kernel. Reported-by: Lifei Cai <lifei.cai@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Ethan Zhao <ethan.zhao@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Built and tested with stable v4.12 fs/sysfs/group.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/sysfs/group.c b/fs/sysfs/group.c index 539d5f0..af09a02 100644 --- a/fs/sysfs/group.c +++ b/fs/sysfs/group.c @@ -219,8 +219,7 @@ void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, if (grp->name) { kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name); if (!kn) { - WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING - "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n", + pr_debug("sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n", grp->name, kobject_name(kobj)); return; } -- 1.8.3.1