Re: [PATCH] blk-throttle: set default latency baseline for harddisk

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On Tue, Jun 06, 2017 at 03:12:12PM -0600, Jens Axboe wrote:
> On 06/06/2017 01:40 PM, Shaohua Li wrote:
> > From: Shaohua Li <shli@xxxxxx>
> > 
> > hard disk IO latency varies a lot depending on spindle move. The latency
> > range could be from several microseconds to several milliseconds. It's
> > pretty hard to get the baseline latency used by io.low.
> > 
> > We will use a different stragety here. The idea is only using IO with
> > spindle move to determine if cgroup IO is in good state. For HD, if io
> > latency is small (< 1ms), we ignore the IO. Such IO is likely from
> > sequential IO, and is helpless to help determine if a cgroup's IO is
> > impacted by other cgroups. With this, we only account IO with big
> > latency. Then we can choose a hardcoded baseline latency for HD (4ms,
> > which is typical IO latency with seek).  With all these settings, the
> > io.low latency works for both HD and SSD.
> 
> I think that makes sense for reads - a quick read is certainly a cache
> hit, due to a sequential IO hit. But what about for writes? Most are
> absorbed by the write cache, so most will be < 1ms probably. Let's say
> an app is doing random writes, the one write we do account will
> potentially come at a much higher cost than the actual cost of that one
> write. Simiarly for sequential writes, but the ratio of costs is closer
> there.
> 
> Maybe that's OK?

Good question. So the concern is say we have 10 io, without cache, the 10 io
will have large latency; but with cache, only the 10th io has a very large
latency, so we miss accounting some IOs. I don't have a good solution for this.
On the other hand, this wouldn't occur in workload with sustained IO, so this
problem sounds not a big deal. We probably can add a check later if collected
sample count isn't enough, ignore the samples, which I think can mitigate this
problem partly.

Thanks,
Shaohua



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