Currently, null_blk has 'badblocks' parameter to simulate IO failures for broken blocks. This helps checking if userland tools can handle IO failures. However, this badblocks feature has two differences from the IO failures on real storage devices. Firstly, when write operations fail for the badblocks, null_blk does not write any data, while real storage devices sometimes do partial data write. Secondly, null_blk always make write operations fail for the specified badblocks, while real storage devices can recover the bad blocks so that next write operations can succeed after failure. Hence, real storage devices are required to check if userland tools support such partial writes or bad blocks recovery. This series improves write failure simulation by null_blk to allow checking userland tools without real storage devices. The first patch is a preparation to make new feature addition simpler. The second patch introduces the 'badblocks_once' parameter to simulate bad blocks recovery. The third and the fourth patches prepare for the fifth patch. The fifth patch adds the partial IO support and introduces the 'badblocks_partial_io' parameter. Changes from v5: * 3rd patch: Improved the commit message per comment on the list * Added Reviewed-by tags Changes from v4: * 3rd patch: Moved null_handle_badblocks() call and rewrote commit message * Added Reviewed-by tags Changes from v3: * 4th patch: Renamed null_handle_rq() to null_handle_data_transfer() * 5th patch: Improved comments of null_handle_badblocks() * Added Reviewed-by tags Changes from v2: * 1st patch: Reflected comments on the list * 2nd patch: Moved the 4th patch in v2 series to 2nd Reduced if-block nest level * 3rd patch: Added to fix zone resource management bug * 4th patch: Added to prepare for the next patch * 5th patch: Rewritten to care zone resource management Introduced badblocks_patial_io parameter Changes from v1: * Added the first patch which avoids the long, multi-line features string Shin'ichiro Kawasaki (5): null_blk: generate null_blk configfs features string null_blk: introduce badblocks_once parameter null_blk: replace null_process_cmd() call in null_zone_write() null_blk: pass transfer size to null_handle_rq() null_blk: do partial IO for bad blocks drivers/block/null_blk/main.c | 164 +++++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/block/null_blk/null_blk.h | 6 ++ drivers/block/null_blk/zoned.c | 20 +++- 3 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) -- 2.47.0