On Fri, Sep 01, 2023 at 10:17:25AM +0800, Chengming Zhou wrote: > On 2023/9/1 10:09, Ming Lei wrote: > > On Fri, Sep 01, 2023 at 09:50:02AM +0800, Chengming Zhou wrote: > >> On 2023/8/31 15:42, Ming Lei wrote: > >>> io_wq_put_and_exit() is called from do_exit(), but all requests in io_wq > >>> aren't cancelled in io_uring_cancel_generic() called from do_exit(). > >>> Meantime io_wq IO code path may share resource with normal iopoll code > >>> path. > >>> > >>> So if any HIPRI request is pending in io_wq_submit_work(), this request > >>> may not get resouce for moving on, given iopoll isn't possible in > >>> io_wq_put_and_exit(). > >>> > >>> The issue can be triggered when terminating 't/io_uring -n4 /dev/nullb0' > >>> with default null_blk parameters. > >>> > >>> Fix it by always cancelling all requests in io_wq from io_uring_cancel_generic(), > >>> and this way is reasonable because io_wq destroying follows cancelling > >>> requests immediately. Based on one patch from Chengming. > >> > >> Thanks much for this work, I'm still learning these code, so maybe some > >> silly questions below. > >> > >>> > >>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/3893581.1691785261@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ > >>> Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> > >>> Cc: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, > >>> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx> > >>> --- > >>> io_uring/io_uring.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ > >>> 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) > >>> > >>> diff --git a/io_uring/io_uring.c b/io_uring/io_uring.c > >>> index e7675355048d..18d5ab969c29 100644 > >>> --- a/io_uring/io_uring.c > >>> +++ b/io_uring/io_uring.c > >>> @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ struct io_defer_entry { > >>> > >>> static bool io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, > >>> struct task_struct *task, > >>> - bool cancel_all); > >>> + bool cancel_all, bool *wq_cancelled); > >>> > >>> static void io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb *req); > >>> > >>> @@ -3049,7 +3049,7 @@ static __cold void io_ring_exit_work(struct work_struct *work) > >>> if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) > >>> io_move_task_work_from_local(ctx); > >>> > >>> - while (io_uring_try_cancel_requests(ctx, NULL, true)) > >>> + while (io_uring_try_cancel_requests(ctx, NULL, true, NULL)) > >>> cond_resched(); > >>> > >>> if (ctx->sq_data) { > >>> @@ -3231,12 +3231,13 @@ static __cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx) > >>> > >>> static __cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, > >>> struct task_struct *task, > >>> - bool cancel_all) > >>> + bool cancel_all, bool *wq_cancelled) > >>> { > >>> - struct io_task_cancel cancel = { .task = task, .all = cancel_all, }; > >>> + struct io_task_cancel cancel = { .task = task, .all = true, }; > >>> struct io_uring_task *tctx = task ? task->io_uring : NULL; > >>> enum io_wq_cancel cret; > >>> bool ret = false; > >>> + bool wq_active = false; > >>> > >>> /* set it so io_req_local_work_add() would wake us up */ > >>> if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) { > >>> @@ -3249,7 +3250,7 @@ static __cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, > >>> return false; > >>> > >>> if (!task) { > >>> - ret |= io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(ctx); > >>> + wq_active = io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(ctx); > >>> } else if (tctx && tctx->io_wq) { > >>> /* > >>> * Cancels requests of all rings, not only @ctx, but > >>> @@ -3257,11 +3258,20 @@ static __cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, > >>> */ > >>> cret = io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx->io_wq, io_cancel_task_cb, > >>> &cancel, true); > >>> - ret |= (cret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND); > >>> + wq_active = (cret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND); > >>> } > >>> + ret |= wq_active; > >>> + if (wq_cancelled) > >>> + *wq_cancelled = !wq_active; > >> > >> Here it seems "wq_cancelled" means no any pending or running work anymore. > > > > wq_cancelled means all requests in io_wq are canceled. > > > >> > >> Why not just use the return value "loop", instead of using this new "wq_cancelled"? > >> > >> If return value "loop" is true, we know there is still any request need to cancel, > >> so we will loop the cancel process until there is no any request. > >> > >> Ah, I guess you may want to cover one case: !wq_active && loop == true > > > > If we just reply on 'loop', things could be like passing 'cancel_all' as > > true, that might be over-kill. And I am still not sure why not canceling > > all requests(cancel_all is true) in do_exit()? > > > > Yes, I'm also confused by this. Could we just remove the "cancel_all"? > > If we always cancel all requests, these code would be much simpler, > and we can free task_ctx here, instead of in the last reference put > of task_struct. Thinking of further, switch to `cancel_all`(maybe `global` is easier to follow) has risk, including this patch, io_uring_ctx instance can be used from multiple pthreads, if other pthreads submit IOs, then new live lock is caused by reaping events on ctx->iopoll_list. And the 1st approach[1] should work by stopping reap when io_wq is destroyed, after fixing issue of ordering io_uring_del_tctx_node and io_wq_put_and_exit(). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20230825090959.1866771-3-ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx/ > > > But here it is enough to cancel all requests in io_wq only for solving > > this IO hang issue. > > Ok, get it. > > > > >> > >>> > >>> - /* SQPOLL thread does its own polling */ > >>> - if ((!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) && cancel_all) || > >>> + /* > >>> + * SQPOLL thread does its own polling > >>> + * > >>> + * io_wq may share IO resources(such as requests) with iopoll, so > >>> + * iopoll requests have to be reapped for providing forward > >>> + * progress to io_wq cancelling > >>> + */ > >>> + if (!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) || > >>> (ctx->sq_data && ctx->sq_data->thread == current)) { > >>> while (!wq_list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list)) { > >>> io_iopoll_try_reap_events(ctx); > >>> @@ -3313,11 +3323,12 @@ __cold void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all, struct io_sq_data *sqd) > >>> atomic_inc(&tctx->in_cancel); > >>> do { > >>> bool loop = false; > >>> + bool wq_cancelled; > >>> > >>> io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current); > >>> /* read completions before cancelations */ > >>> inflight = tctx_inflight(tctx, !cancel_all); > >>> - if (!inflight) > >>> + if (!inflight && !tctx->io_wq) > >>> break; > >>> > >> > >> I think this inflight check should put after the cancel loop, because the > >> cancel loop make sure there is no any request need to cancel, then we can > >> loop inflight checking to make sure all inflight requests to complete. > > > > But it is fine to break immediately in case that (!inflight && !tctx->io_wq) is true. > > > > This inflight will used after cancel, maybe some requests become inflight during cancel process? > So we use a stale inflight value? I'm not sure. Yeah, it could be possible, such as new submission from io_run_local_work(), but it is easy to handle, such as, kill the 'if (!inflight) break', meantime not sleep in case of !inflight. Thanks, Ming