There is a potential race between ioc_clear_fn() and exit_io_context() as shown below, due to which below crash is observed. It can also result into use-after-free issue. context#1: context#2: ioc_release_fn() do_exit(); ->spin_lock(&ioc->lock); ->exit_io_context(); ->ioc_destroy_icq(icq); ->ioc_exit_icqs(); ->list_del_init(&icq->q_node); ->spin_lock_irq(&ioc->lock); ->call_rcu(&icq->__rcu_head, icq_free_icq_rcu); ->spin_unlock(&ioc->lock); ->ioc_exit_icq(); gets the same icq ->bfq_exit_icq(); This results into below crash as bic is NULL as it is derived from icq. There is a chance that icq could be free'd as well. [33.245722][ T8666] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000018. ... Call trace: [33.325782][ T8666] bfq_exit_icq+0x28/0xa8 [33.325785][ T8666] exit_io_context+0xcc/0x100 [33.325786][ T8666] do_exit+0x764/0xa58 [33.325791][ T8666] do_group_exit+0x0/0xa0 [33.325793][ T8666] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114 [33.325802][ T8666] el0_svc_common+0xcc/0x118 [33.325805][ T8666] do_el0_svc+0x34/0xd0 [33.325807][ T8666] el0_svc+0x38/0xd0 [33.325812][ T8666] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x8c/0xfc [33.325813][ T8666] el0t_64_sync+0x1a0/0x1a4 Fix this by checking with ICQ_DESTROYED flags in ioc_exit_icqs(). Also, ensure ioc_exit_icq() is accessing icq within rcu_read_lock/unlock so that icq doesn't get free'd up while it is still using it. Signed-off-by: Pradeep P V K <quic_pragalla@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- block/blk-ioc.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-ioc.c b/block/blk-ioc.c index 63fc02042408..1aa34fd46ac8 100644 --- a/block/blk-ioc.c +++ b/block/blk-ioc.c @@ -60,10 +60,14 @@ static void ioc_exit_icqs(struct io_context *ioc) { struct io_cq *icq; + rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_irq(&ioc->lock); - hlist_for_each_entry(icq, &ioc->icq_list, ioc_node) - ioc_exit_icq(icq); + hlist_for_each_entry(icq, &ioc->icq_list, ioc_node) { + if (!(icq->flags & ICQ_DESTROYED)) + ioc_exit_icq(icq); + } spin_unlock_irq(&ioc->lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); } /* -- 2.17.1