From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> Unlike __bread_gfp(), ext4 has special handing while reading sb block: 1) __GFP_NOFAIL is not set, and memory allocation can fail; 2) If buffer write failed before, set buffer uptodate and don't read block from disk; 3) REQ_META is set for all IO, and REQ_PRIO is set for reading xattr; 4) If failed, return error ptr instead of NULL; This patch add a new helper __bread_gfp2() that will match above 2 and 3( 1 will be used, and 4 will still be encapsulated by ext4), and prepare to prevent calling mapping_gfp_constraint() directly on bd_inode->i_mapping in ext4. Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/buffer.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- include/linux/buffer_head.h | 18 +++++++++- 2 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index 967f34b70aa8..188bd36c9fea 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -1255,16 +1255,19 @@ void __bforget(struct buffer_head *bh) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bforget); -static struct buffer_head *__bread_slow(struct buffer_head *bh) +static struct buffer_head *__bread_slow(struct buffer_head *bh, + blk_opf_t op_flags, + bool check_write_error) { lock_buffer(bh); - if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || + (check_write_error && buffer_uptodate_or_error(bh))) { unlock_buffer(bh); return bh; } else { get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; - submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, bh); + submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; @@ -1445,6 +1448,31 @@ void __breadahead(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__breadahead); +static struct buffer_head * +bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned int size, + blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp, bool check_write_error) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh; + + gfp |= mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); + + /* + * Prefer looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that + * code knows what it's doing. + */ + gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + + bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); + if (unlikely(!bh)) + return NULL; + + if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || + (check_write_error && buffer_uptodate_or_error(bh))) + return bh; + + return __bread_slow(bh, op_flags, check_write_error); +} + /** * __bread_gfp() - reads a specified block and returns the bh * @bdev: the block_device to read from @@ -1458,27 +1486,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__breadahead); * It returns NULL if the block was unreadable. */ struct buffer_head * -__bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, - unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) +__bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned int size, + gfp_t gfp) { - struct buffer_head *bh; - - gfp |= mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); - - /* - * Prefer looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that - * code knows what it's doing. - */ - gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; - - bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); - - if (likely(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) - bh = __bread_slow(bh); - return bh; + return bread_gfp(bdev, block, size, 0, gfp, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp); +/* + * This works like __bread_gfp() except: + * 1) If buffer write failed before, set buffer uptodate and don't read + * block from disk; + * 2) Caller can pass in additional op_flags like REQ_META; + */ +struct buffer_head * +__bread_gfp2(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned int size, + blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp) +{ + return bread_gfp(bdev, block, size, op_flags, gfp, true); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp2); + static void __invalidate_bh_lrus(struct bh_lru *b) { int i; diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h index 5f23ee599889..751b2744b4ae 100644 --- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h +++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h @@ -171,6 +171,18 @@ static __always_inline int buffer_uptodate(const struct buffer_head *bh) return test_bit_acquire(BH_Uptodate, &bh->b_state); } +static __always_inline int buffer_uptodate_or_error(struct buffer_head *bh) +{ + /* + * If the buffer has the write error flag, data was failed to write + * out in the block. In this case, set buffer uptodate to prevent + * reading old data. + */ + if (buffer_write_io_error(bh)) + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + return buffer_uptodate(bh); +} + static inline unsigned long bh_offset(const struct buffer_head *bh) { return (unsigned long)(bh)->b_data & (page_size(bh->b_page) - 1); @@ -231,7 +243,11 @@ void __brelse(struct buffer_head *); void __bforget(struct buffer_head *); void __breadahead(struct block_device *, sector_t block, unsigned int size); struct buffer_head *__bread_gfp(struct block_device *, - sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp); + sector_t block, unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp); +struct buffer_head *__bread_gfp2(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, + unsigned int size, blk_opf_t op_flags, + gfp_t gfp); + struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags); void free_buffer_head(struct buffer_head * bh); void unlock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh); -- 2.39.2