Re:Re: [PATCH] bcache: fixup init dirty data errors

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From: Coly Li <colyli@xxxxxxx>
Date: 2023-08-23 01:49:32
To:  Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc:  bcache@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,linux-bcache@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,zoumingzhe@xxxxxx
Subject: Re: [PATCH] bcache: fixup init dirty data errors>Hi Mingzhe,
>
>On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 06:19:58PM +0800, Mingzhe Zou wrote:
>> We found that after long run, the dirty_data of the bcache device
>> will have errors. This error cannot be eliminated unless re-register.
>
>Could you explain what the error was?
>
Hi, Coly

We discovered dirty_data was inaccurate a long time ago. 
When writeback thread flushes all dirty data, dirty_data via sysfs shows that
there are still several K to tens of M of dirty data. 

At that time, I thought it might be a calculation error at runtime, but after
reviewing the relevant code, no error was found.

Last month, our online environment found that a certain device had more than
200G of dirty_data. This brings us back to the question.

>> 
>> We also found that reattach after detach, this error can accumulate.
>>
>
>Could you elaborate how the error can accumulate?
>
I found that when dirty_data, error, detach and then re-attach can not
eliminate the error, the error will continue.

In bch_cached_dev_attach(), after bch_sectors_dirty_init(), attach may still fail,
but dirty_data is not cleared when it fails
```
	bch_sectors_dirty_init(&dc->disk);

	ret = bch_cached_dev_run(dc);
	if (ret && (ret != -EBUSY)) {
		up_write(&dc->writeback_lock);
		/*
		 * bch_register_lock is held, bcache_device_stop() is not
		 * able to be directly called. The kthread and kworker
		 * created previously in bch_cached_dev_writeback_start()
		 * have to be stopped manually here.
		 */
		kthread_stop(dc->writeback_thread);
		dc->writeback_thread = NULL;
		cancel_writeback_rate_update_dwork(dc);
		pr_err("Couldn't run cached device %s",
		       dc->backing_dev_name);
		return ret;
	}
```

> 
>> In bch_sectors_dirty_init(), all inode <= d->id keys will be recounted
>> again. This is wrong, we only need to count the keys of the current
>> device.
>> 
>> Fixes: b144e45fc576 ("bcache: make bch_sectors_dirty_init() to be multithreaded")
>> Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c | 7 ++++++-
>>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
>> index 24c049067f61..71d0dabcbf9d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
>> +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/writeback.c
>> @@ -983,6 +983,8 @@ void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *d)
>>  	struct cache_set *c = d->c;
>>  	struct bch_dirty_init_state state;
>>  
>> +	atomic_long_set(&d->dirty_sectors, 0);
>> +
>
>The above change is not upstreamed yet, if you are fixing upstream code please
>avoid to use d->dirty_sectors here.
>

Yes, dirty_sectors is a set of resize patches submitted to the community before,
these patches have not been merged into upstream, I will remove this line in v2.

In fact, the change about dirty_sectors is only a prerequisite for resize, and it can
be promoted first. It will greatly reduce the memory requirements of high-capacity
devices.

>
>
>>  	/* Just count root keys if no leaf node */
>>  	rw_lock(0, c->root, c->root->level);
>>  	if (c->root->level == 0) {
>> @@ -991,8 +993,11 @@ void bch_sectors_dirty_init(struct bcache_device *d)
>>  		op.count = 0;
>>  
>>  		for_each_key_filter(&c->root->keys,
>> -				    k, &iter, bch_ptr_invalid)
>> +				    k, &iter, bch_ptr_invalid) {
>> +			if (KEY_INODE(k) != op.inode)
>> +				continue;
>>  			sectors_dirty_init_fn(&op.op, c->root, k);
>> +		}
>>  
>
>Nice catch! IMHO if I take the above change, setting d->dirty_sectors by 0
>might be unncessary in ideal condition, am I right?
>

In bch_cached_dev_attach () may still fail and exit, I think it is necessary to clear 0.

mingzhe

>Thanks for the fixup.
>
>
>>  		rw_unlock(0, c->root);
>>  		return;
>> -- 
>> 2.17.1.windows.2
>> 
>
>-- 
>Coly Li






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