On Tue, Feb 14, 2023 at 05:51:09PM +0800, Coly Li wrote: > > > > 2023年2月14日 11:13,Thomas Weißschuh <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 写道: > > > > Since commit ee6d3dd4ed48 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.") > > the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type. > > > > Take advantage of this to constify the structure definitions to prevent > > modification at runtime. > > > > How the const structure definition can prevent modification at run time? It will be put into .rodata instead of .data by the compiler. The .rodata section is mapped as read-only via the pagetable. See Documentation/security/self-protection.rst "Function pointers and sensitive variables must not be writable". Thomas > Thanks. > > Coly Li > > > > Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h | 10 +++++----- > > drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h | 2 +- > > 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h > > index aebb7ef10e63..a522f4f1f992 100644 > > --- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h > > +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h > > @@ -1004,11 +1004,11 @@ extern struct workqueue_struct *bch_flush_wq; > > extern struct mutex bch_register_lock; > > extern struct list_head bch_cache_sets; > > > > -extern struct kobj_type bch_cached_dev_ktype; > > -extern struct kobj_type bch_flash_dev_ktype; > > -extern struct kobj_type bch_cache_set_ktype; > > -extern struct kobj_type bch_cache_set_internal_ktype; > > -extern struct kobj_type bch_cache_ktype; > > +extern const struct kobj_type bch_cached_dev_ktype; > > +extern const struct kobj_type bch_flash_dev_ktype; > > +extern const struct kobj_type bch_cache_set_ktype; > > +extern const struct kobj_type bch_cache_set_internal_ktype; > > +extern const struct kobj_type bch_cache_ktype; > > > > void bch_cached_dev_release(struct kobject *kobj); > > void bch_flash_dev_release(struct kobject *kobj); > > diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h > > index a2ff6447b699..65b8bd975ab1 100644 > > --- a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h > > +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.h > > @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ > > #define _BCACHE_SYSFS_H_ > > > > #define KTYPE(type) \ > > -struct kobj_type type ## _ktype = { \ > > +const struct kobj_type type ## _ktype = { \ > > .release = type ## _release, \ > > .sysfs_ops = &((const struct sysfs_ops) { \ > > .show = type ## _show, \ > > > > --- > > base-commit: f6feea56f66d34259c4222fa02e8171c4f2673d1 > > change-id: 20230214-kobj_type-bcache-6d2bd129b0fa > > > > Best regards, > > -- > > Thomas Weißschuh <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > >