On 2019/7/10 11:46 下午, Andrea Righi wrote: > On Wed, Jul 10, 2019 at 11:11:37PM +0800, Coly Li wrote: >> On 2019/7/10 5:31 下午, Andrea Righi wrote: >>> bcache_allocator() can call the following: >>> >>> bch_allocator_thread() >>> -> bch_prio_write() >>> -> bch_bucket_alloc() >>> -> wait on &ca->set->bucket_wait >>> >>> But the wake up event on bucket_wait is supposed to come from >>> bch_allocator_thread() itself => deadlock: >>> >>> [ 242.888435] INFO: task bcache_allocato:9015 blocked for more than 120 seconds. >>> [ 242.893786] Not tainted 4.20.0-042000rc3-generic #201811182231 >>> [ 242.896669] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. >>> [ 242.900428] bcache_allocato D 0 9015 2 0x80000000 >>> [ 242.900434] Call Trace: >>> [ 242.900448] __schedule+0x2a2/0x880 >>> [ 242.900455] ? __schedule+0x2aa/0x880 >>> [ 242.900462] schedule+0x2c/0x80 >>> [ 242.900480] bch_bucket_alloc+0x19d/0x380 [bcache] >>> [ 242.900503] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 >>> [ 242.900519] bch_prio_write+0x190/0x340 [bcache] >>> [ 242.900530] bch_allocator_thread+0x482/0xd10 [bcache] >>> [ 242.900535] kthread+0x120/0x140 >>> [ 242.900546] ? bch_invalidate_one_bucket+0x80/0x80 [bcache] >>> [ 242.900549] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 >>> [ 242.900554] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 >>> >>> Fix by making the call to bch_prio_write() non-blocking, so that >>> bch_allocator_thread() never waits on itself. >>> >>> Moreover, make sure to wake up the garbage collector thread when >>> bch_prio_write() is failing to allocate buckets. >>> >>> BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1784665 >>> Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> >> Hi Andrea, >> > > Hi Coly, > Hi Andrea, >> >From the BugLink, it seems several critical bcache fixes are missing. >> Could you please to try current 5.3-rc kernel, and try whether such >> problem exists or not ? > > Sure, I'll do a test with the latest 5.3-rc kernel. I just wanna mention > that I've been able to reproduce this problem after backporting all the > fixes (even those from linux-next), but I agree that testing 5.3-rc is a > better idea (I may have introduced bugs while backporting stuff). > Do you also back port the patches which are just merged into 5.3-rc ? There are some fixes for deadlocking problems. >> >> For this patch itself, it looks good except that I am not sure whether >> invoking garbage collection is a proper method. Because bch_prio_write() >> is called right after garbage collection gets done, jump back to >> retry_invalidate: again may just hide a non-space long time waiting >> condition. > > Honestly I was thinking the same, but if I don't call the garbage > collector bch_allocator_thread() gets stuck forever (or for a very very > long time) in the retry_invalidate loop... > >> >> Could you please give me some hint, on how to reproduce such hang >> timeout situation. If I am lucky to reproduce such problem on 5.3-rc >> kernel, it may be very helpful to understand what exact problem your >> patch fixes. > > Fortunately I have a reproducer, here's the script that I'm using: > Great! Let me try this script, thank you very much :-) Coly Li > --- > #!/bin/bash -x > > BACKING=/sys/class/block/bcache0 > CACHE=/sys/fs/bcache/*-*-* > while true; do > echo "1" | tee ${BACKING}/bcache/stop > echo "1" | tee ${CACHE}/stop > udevadm settle > [ ! -e "${BACKING}" -a ! -e "${CACHE}" ] && break > sleep 1 > done > wipefs --all --force /dev/vdc2 > wipefs --all --force /dev/vdc1 > wipefs --all --force /dev/vdc > wipefs --all --force /dev/vdd > blockdev --rereadpt /dev/vdc > blockdev --rereadpt /dev/vdd > udevadm settle > > # create ext4 fs over bcache > parted /dev/vdc --script mklabel msdos || exit 1 > udevadm settle --exit-if-exists=/dev/vdc > parted /dev/vdc --script mkpart primary 2048s 2047999s || exit 1 > udevadm settle --exit-if-exists=/dev/vdc1 > parted /dev/vdc --script mkpart primary 2048000s 20922367s || exit 1 > udevadm settle --exit-if-exists=/dev/vdc2 > make-bcache -C /dev/vdd || exit 1 > while true; do > udevadm settle > CSET=`ls /sys/fs/bcache | grep -- -` > [ -n "$CSET" ] && break; > sleep 1 > done > make-bcache -B /dev/vdc2 || exit 1 > while true; do > udevadm settle > [ -e "${BACKING}" ] && break > sleep 1; > done > echo $CSET | tee ${BACKING}/bcache/attach > udevadm settle --exit-if-exists=/dev/bcache0 > bcache-super-show /dev/vdc2 > udevadm settle > mkfs.ext4 -F -L boot-fs -U e9f00d20-95a0-11e8-82a2-525400123401 /dev/vdc1 > udevadm settle > mkfs.ext4 -F -L root-fs -U e9f00d21-95a0-11e8-82a2-525400123401 /dev/bcache0 || exit 1 > blkid > --- > > I just run this as root in a busy loop (something like > `while :; do ./test.sh; done`) on a kvm instance with two extra disks > (in addition to the root disk). > > The extra disks are created as following: > > qemu-img create -f qcow2 disk1.qcow 10G > qemu-img create -f qcow2 disk2.qcow 2G > > I'm using these particular sizes, but I think we can reproduce the same > problem also using different sizes. > > Thanks, > -Andrea > -- Coly Li