Hi: I upgraded my kernel to 5.1 yesterday and after about an hour, I got some messages about timeouts on bcache_writeback. After rebooting, I get a kernel bug message when the init tries to register my cache devices. My setup consists of 4 bcache devices, each with a 6TB hard drive for the backing device and 800GB ssd for the cache device. The timeout messages: [ 3072.115581] INFO: task bcache_writebac:781 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 3072.115584] Tainted: P OE 5.1.0 #1 [ 3072.115584] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 3072.115586] bcache_writebac D 0 781 2 0x80000000 [ 3072.115588] Call Trace: [ 3072.115599] ? __schedule+0x26c/0x8c0 [ 3072.115614] ? blk_queue_exit+0x3e/0x60 [ 3072.115616] schedule+0x3c/0x80 [ 3072.115618] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x16e/0x250 [ 3072.115622] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 3072.115624] down_write+0x20/0x30 [ 3072.115634] bch_writeback_thread+0x8f/0x5b0 [bcache] [ 3072.115639] ? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x140 [ 3072.115641] kthread+0xfb/0x130 [ 3072.115647] ? read_dirty+0x540/0x540 [bcache] [ 3072.115648] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 3072.115650] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 3072.115653] INFO: task bcache_writebac:785 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 3072.115653] Tainted: P OE 5.1.0 #1 [ 3072.115654] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 3072.115654] bcache_writebac D 0 785 2 0x80000000 [ 3072.115655] Call Trace: [ 3072.115657] ? __schedule+0x26c/0x8c0 [ 3072.115659] ? blk_queue_exit+0x2c/0x60 [ 3072.115660] schedule+0x3c/0x80 [ 3072.115665] __closure_sync+0x5a/0x4f0 [bcache] [ 3072.115670] read_dirty+0x4ee/0x540 [bcache] [ 3072.115676] ? __closure_wake_up+0x40/0x40 [bcache] [ 3072.115681] bch_writeback_thread+0x4f1/0x5b0 [bcache] [ 3072.115683] ? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x140 [ 3072.115685] kthread+0xfb/0x130 [ 3072.115689] ? read_dirty+0x540/0x540 [bcache] [ 3072.115690] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 3072.115692] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 3072.115694] INFO: task bcache_writebac:789 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 3072.115694] Tainted: P OE 5.1.0 #1 [ 3072.115695] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 3072.115695] bcache_writebac D 0 789 2 0x80000000 [ 3072.115696] Call Trace: [ 3072.115698] ? __schedule+0x26c/0x8c0 [ 3072.115699] ? blk_queue_exit+0x3e/0x60 [ 3072.115700] schedule+0x3c/0x80 [ 3072.115702] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x16e/0x250 [ 3072.115704] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 3072.115706] down_write+0x20/0x30 [ 3072.115710] bch_writeback_thread+0x8f/0x5b0 [bcache] [ 3072.115712] ? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x140 [ 3072.115714] kthread+0xfb/0x130 [ 3072.115718] ? read_dirty+0x540/0x540 [bcache] [ 3072.115719] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 3072.115720] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 3072.115723] INFO: task bcache_writebac:796 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 3072.115724] Tainted: P OE 5.1.0 #1 [ 3072.115724] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 3072.115725] bcache_writebac D 0 796 2 0x80000000 [ 3072.115726] Call Trace: [ 3072.115727] ? __schedule+0x26c/0x8c0 [ 3072.115729] ? schedule_timeout+0x1d4/0x490 [ 3072.115730] schedule+0x3c/0x80 [ 3072.115731] rwsem_down_write_failed+0x16e/0x250 [ 3072.115733] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20 [ 3072.115735] down_write+0x20/0x30 [ 3072.115739] bch_writeback_thread+0x8f/0x5b0 [bcache] [ 3072.115741] ? __wake_up_common+0x7a/0x140 [ 3072.115743] kthread+0xfb/0x130 [ 3072.115747] ? read_dirty+0x540/0x540 [bcache] [ 3072.115748] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 3072.115749] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 3072.115752] INFO: task kworker/13:2:888 blocked for more than 122 seconds. [ 3072.115752] Tainted: P OE 5.1.0 #1 [ 3072.115752] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 3072.115753] kworker/13:2 D 0 888 2 0x80000000 [ 3072.115759] Workqueue: events update_writeback_rate [bcache] [ 3072.115760] Call Trace: [ 3072.115761] ? __schedule+0x26c/0x8c0 [ 3072.115763] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 [ 3072.115764] schedule+0x3c/0x80 [ 3072.115765] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xed/0x170 [ 3072.115767] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 [ 3072.115769] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 [ 3072.115770] ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70 [ 3072.115771] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x14/0x30 [ 3072.115773] down_read+0x13/0x30 [ 3072.115777] update_writeback_rate+0x127/0x2f0 [bcache] [ 3072.115780] process_one_work+0x1d1/0x3e0 [ 3072.115781] worker_thread+0x4a/0x3d0 [ 3072.115783] kthread+0xfb/0x130 [ 3072.115784] ? process_one_work+0x3e0/0x3e0 [ 3072.115785] ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90 [ 3072.115786] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 The kernel bug message when trying to reload after reboot (booting from a USB key so I could get the log to a file): [ 241.374514] kernel BUG at drivers/md/bcache/extents.c:294! [ 241.374520] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [ 241.374523] CPU: 1 PID: 12951 Comm: bash Tainted: P O 4.19.27-gentoo-r1 #1 [ 241.374523] Hardware name: Supermicro X9DAi/X9DAi, BIOS 3.3 07/12/2018 [ 241.374529] RIP: 0010:bch_extent_sort_fixup+0x293/0x49d [bcache] [ 241.374531] Code: 4c 8b 48 08 4d 89 d0 49 c1 e8 14 45 0f b7 c0 4d 89 ce 4d 29 c6 48 39 d1 74 0b 49 89 ce 49 29 d6 4c 89 f2 eb 0d 4d 39 f3 75 02 <0f> 0b 48 89 fa 4c 29 ca 48 85 d2 0f 89 6e 01 00 00 4c 89 d2 48 89 [ 241.374532] RSP: 0018:ffffc900098b39a8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 241.374533] RAX: ffff88882bba75a8 RBX: ffff88885c633000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 241.374534] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88882bba8200 RDI: 0000000048044e58 [ 241.374535] RBP: ffffc900098b3a08 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000048044e88 [ 241.374536] R10: 9000001004000000 R11: 0000000048044e48 R12: ffffc900098b3a48 [ 241.374536] R13: ffff88885c633020 R14: 0000000048044e48 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 241.374538] FS: 00007fe781406740(0000) GS:ffff88887fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 241.374538] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 241.374539] CR2: 00005590ae11fe08 CR3: 000000085e206002 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 241.374540] Call Trace: [ 241.374546] ? bch_ptr_status+0x127/0x127 [bcache] [ 241.374548] btree_mergesort+0x161/0x46b [bcache] [ 241.374551] ? bch_cache_allocator_start+0x3d/0x3d [bcache] [ 241.374554] __btree_sort+0xaf/0x19c [bcache] [ 241.374557] bch_btree_node_read_done+0x20f/0x363 [bcache] [ 241.374560] bch_btree_node_read+0x14e/0x184 [bcache] [ 241.374563] ? __closure_wake_up+0x31/0x31 [bcache] [ 241.374566] bch_btree_check_recurse+0x116/0x1e0 [bcache] [ 241.374569] ? bch_extent_to_text+0xec/0x14c [bcache] [ 241.374572] bch_btree_check+0xd3/0x14e [bcache] [ 241.374575] ? wait_woken+0x68/0x68 [ 241.374578] run_cache_set+0x328/0x730 [bcache] [ 241.374582] register_bcache+0x1290/0x1438 [bcache] [ 241.374586] kernfs_fop_write+0xf4/0x136 [ 241.374590] __vfs_write+0x2e/0x13c [ 241.374592] ? __alloc_fd+0x91/0x147 [ 241.374594] ? set_close_on_exec+0x25/0x50 [ 241.374595] vfs_write+0xc3/0x166 [ 241.374596] ksys_write+0x58/0xa6 [ 241.374599] do_syscall_64+0x57/0xe6 [ 241.374603] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [ 241.374605] RIP: 0033:0x7fe78155cbf8 [ 241.374606] Code: 00 90 48 83 ec 38 64 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 28 31 c0 48 8d 05 e5 7a 0d 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 27 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 60 48 8b 4c 24 28 64 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 [ 241.374607] RSP: 002b:00007ffcdca34870 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 241.374608] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000009 RCX: 00007fe78155cbf8 [ 241.374609] RDX: 0000000000000009 RSI: 00005590ae915940 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 241.374609] RBP: 00005590ae915940 R08: 00005590ae943550 R09: 000000000000000a [ 241.374610] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe781630760 [ 241.374611] R13: 0000000000000009 R14: 00007fe78162b760 R15: 0000000000000009 [ 241.374612] Modules linked in: bcache crc64 ipv6 cfg80211 rfkill 8021q video backlight ac battery fan thermal snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_codec_hdmi mxm_wmi x86_pkg_temp_thermal crc32c_intel snd_hda_intel efivars snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_pcm isci snd_timer hid_logitech_hidpp snd soundcore wmi button xts aes_x86_64 crc32_generic sha256_generic ixgb ixgbe samsung_sxgbe tulip cxgb3 cxgb mdio cxgb4 vxge bonding vxlan ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel macvlan vmxnet3 tg3 sky2 r8169 libphy pcnet32 igb i2c_algo_bit hwmon i2c_core e1000 bnx2 atl1c msdos efivarfs configfs fuse f2fs zfs(PO) zunicode(PO) zlua(PO) zcommon(PO) znvpair(PO) zavl(PO) icp(PO) spl(O) jfs btrfs zstd_decompress zstd_compress xxhash lzo_compress zlib_deflate multipath linear raid10 raid1 raid0 dm_zero dm_snapshot [ 241.374656] dm_raid raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_crypt dm_bufio dm_mod dax hid_sunplus hid_sony hid_samsung hid_pl hid_petalynx hid_logitech_dj hid_gyration sl811_hcd xhci_pci xhci_hcd ohci_hcd uhci_hcd usb_storage ehci_pci ehci_hcd mpt3sas raid_class aic94xx libsas qla2xxx megaraid_sas megaraid_mbox megaraid_mm megaraid aacraid sx8 DAC960 hpsa 3w_9xxx 3w_xxxx 3w_sas mptsas scsi_transport_sas mptfc scsi_transport_fc mptspi mptscsih mptbase atp870u dc395x qla1280 dmx3191d sym53c8xx gdth initio BusLogic arcmsr aic7xxx aic79xx scsi_transport_spi sg pdc_adma sata_inic162x sata_mv ata_piix ahci libahci sata_qstor sata_vsc sata_uli sata_sis sata_sx4 sata_nv sata_via sata_svw sata_sil24 sata_sil sata_promise pata_sl82c105 [ 241.374695] pata_via pata_jmicron pata_marvell pata_sis pata_netcell pata_pdc202xx_old pata_triflex pata_atiixp pata_opti pata_amd pata_ali pata_it8213 pata_pcmcia pcmcia pcmcia_core pata_ns87415 pata_ns87410 pata_serverworks pata_artop pata_it821x pata_optidma pata_hpt3x2n pata_hpt3x3 pata_hpt37x pata_hpt366 pata_cmd64x pata_efar pata_rz1000 pata_sil680 pata_radisys pata_pdc2027x pata_mpiix libata nvme nvme_core virtio_net net_failover failover virtio_crypto crypto_engine virtio_mmio virtio_pci virtio_balloon virtio_rng virtio_console virtio_blk virtio_scsi virtio_ring virtio [ 241.374718] ---[ end trace 00ee587553d956cb ]--- [ 241.374721] RIP: 0010:bch_extent_sort_fixup+0x293/0x49d [bcache] [ 241.374722] Code: 4c 8b 48 08 4d 89 d0 49 c1 e8 14 45 0f b7 c0 4d 89 ce 4d 29 c6 48 39 d1 74 0b 49 89 ce 49 29 d6 4c 89 f2 eb 0d 4d 39 f3 75 02 <0f> 0b 48 89 fa 4c 29 ca 48 85 d2 0f 89 6e 01 00 00 4c 89 d2 48 89 [ 241.374723] RSP: 0018:ffffc900098b39a8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 241.374724] RAX: ffff88882bba75a8 RBX: ffff88885c633000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 241.374724] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88882bba8200 RDI: 0000000048044e58 [ 241.374725] RBP: ffffc900098b3a08 R08: 0000000000000040 R09: 0000000048044e88 [ 241.374726] R10: 9000001004000000 R11: 0000000048044e48 R12: ffffc900098b3a48 [ 241.374727] R13: ffff88885c633020 R14: 0000000048044e48 R15: 0000000000000004 [ 241.374728] FS: 00007fe781406740(0000) GS:ffff88887fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 241.374728] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 241.374729] CR2: 00005590ae11fe08 CR3: 000000085e206002 CR4: 00000000000606e0 Thanks. Jordan