Panic from bcache/request.c/search_free

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Hey all,

I'm getting random kernel panics that seem to originate from Bcache.
My setup is as follows:

backing device: 2x sata hdd, sd[ab] -> md0(raid1) -> lvm volume
cache device: m.2 sata ssd, sdc -> gpt partition
Linux 4.13.12

bcache is running in writeback mode, 2M bucket, 4k blocks, it's used directly by qemu with these parameters:

-object iothread,id=iothread0 \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive0,scsi=off,iothread=iothread0 \
-drive if=none,id=drive0,cache=directsync,format=raw,aio=native,file="/dev/bcache/by-uuid/..."

This happens after some time under light reading loads with low cache hit ratio

Netconsole output:
[11449.333341] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[11449.333354] kernel BUG at block/bio.c:560!
[11449.333361] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[11449.333364] Modules linked in: cfg80211 rfkill netconsole fuse ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter devlink tun wireguard(O) ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel nct6775 hwmon_vid intel_rapl usblp x86_pkg_temp_thermal input_leds led_class intel_powerclamp joydev mousedev nls_iso8859_1 nls_cp437 coretemp vfat fat kvm_intel iTCO_wdt 8021q mrp evdev mxm_wmi iTCO_vendor_support xfs mac_hid kvm crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul libcrc32c crc32c_generic ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel aes_x86_64 snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_hdmi i915 crypto_simd snd_hda_codec_generic glue_helper cryptd intel_cstate intel_rapl_perf bridge snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_pcm snd_timer snd alx i2c_algo_bit pcspkr intel_gtt tpm_infineon tpm_tis tpm_tis_core tpm soundcore thermal
[11449.333388]  battery mei_me mdio stp llc wmi intel_smartconnect i2c_i801 shpchp lpc_ich mei video acpi_pad button fan nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl sch_fq_codel lockd vboxnetflt(O) vboxnetadp(O) grace sunrpc pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxdrv(O) sg crypto_user ip_tables x_tables btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_mod dax raid1 md_mod sd_mod hid_generic usbhid hid bcache ahci libahci crc32c_intel libata xhci_pci ehci_pci xhci_hcd ehci_hcd scsi_mod usbcore nvme usb_common nvme_core serio nvidia_drm(PO) drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops drm agpgart nvidia_uvm(PO) nvidia_modeset(PO) nvidia(PO) vfio_pci irqbypass vfio_virqfd vfio_iommu_type1 vfio
[11449.333412] CPU: 0 PID: 15215 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: P           O    4.13.12-2-vfio #1
[11449.333414] Hardware name: MSI MS-7917/Z97 GAMING 5 (MS-7917), BIOS V1.811/06/2014
[11449.333416] task: ffff8b6456ae6900 task.stack: ffffa6210fd24000
[11449.333419] RIP: 0010:bio_put+0x2b/0x30
[11449.333420] RSP: 0018:ffff8b65cfa03b80 EFLAGS: 00010246
[11449.333422] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b626d9610d8 RCX: 0000000000000000
[11449.333423] RDX: 00000a69c1719ee2 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffffa6210cbb7b60
[11449.333424] RBP: ffff8b65cfa03b90 R08: ffffffff86812d20 R09: 0000000000000001
[11449.333426] R10: 000000000000008c R11: 0000000000000067 R12: ffff8b626d9610d8
[11449.333427] R13: ffff8b65ad69e000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b65ad69e000
[11449.333428] FS:  00007f10a1829700(0000) GS:ffff8b65cfa00000(0000) knlGS:000000a2af6a4000
[11449.333430] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[11449.333431] CR2: 000001f864f0003c CR3: 00000002bfa2a000 CR4: 00000000001426f0
[11449.333432] Call Trace:
[11449.333434]  <IRQ>
[11449.333439]  ? search_free+0x23/0x40 [bcache]
[11449.333443]  cached_dev_write_complete+0x32/0x60 [bcache]
[11449.333446]  closure_put+0x8b/0xc0 [bcache]
[11449.333449]  request_endio+0x30/0x40 [bcache]
[11449.333452]  bio_endio+0xbe/0x140
[11449.333456]  dec_pending+0x11d/0x250 [dm_mod]
[11449.333460]  clone_endio+0x85/0x150 [dm_mod]
[11449.333462]  bio_endio+0xbe/0x140
[11449.333466]  call_bio_endio+0x2d/0x60 [raid1]
[11449.333468]  raid_end_bio_io+0x2e/0xd0 [raid1]
[11449.333471]  r1_bio_write_done+0x2f/0x40 [raid1]
[11449.333474]  raid1_end_write_request+0x12c/0x2c0 [raid1]
[11449.333480]  ? ata_scsi_qc_complete+0x91/0x450 [libata]
[11449.333483]  bio_endio+0xbe/0x140
[11449.333486]  blk_update_request+0x8e/0x2f0
[11449.333492]  scsi_end_request+0x36/0x1d0 [scsi_mod]
[11449.333496]  scsi_io_completion+0x25b/0x640 [scsi_mod]
[11449.333500]  scsi_finish_command+0xd3/0xf0 [scsi_mod]
[11449.333504]  scsi_softirq_done+0x10a/0x120 [scsi_mod]
[11449.333506]  blk_done_softirq+0x8b/0xb0
[11449.333509]  __do_softirq+0xde/0x2d7
[11449.333512]  irq_exit+0xb6/0xc0
[11449.333513]  do_IRQ+0x80/0xd0
[11449.333516]  common_interrupt+0x89/0x89
[11449.333525] RIP: 0010:apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr+0xc/0x90 [kvm]
[11449.333526] RSP: 0018:ffffa6210fd27c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffff9d
[11449.333528] RAX: ffffffffc19f3000 RBX: ffff8b6276539400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[11449.333529] RDX: ffff8b623f96e000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8b6276539400
[11449.333530] RBP: ffffa6210fd27c78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[11449.333531] R10: ffffa6210fd27d30 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000a69c7bc07e0
[11449.333533] R13: 00000a69c7be2d59 R14: 00000a69c7bb2007 R15: ffff8b623fad92c8
[11449.333534]  </IRQ>
[11449.333543]  ? kvm_apic_has_interrupt+0x45/0x90 [kvm]
[11449.333551]  kvm_cpu_has_interrupt+0x41/0x50 [kvm]
[11449.333558]  kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable+0xfc/0x120 [kvm]
[11449.333564]  kvm_vcpu_check_block+0x12/0x50 [kvm]
[11449.333570]  kvm_vcpu_block+0x24b/0x320 [kvm]
[11449.333576]  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x15c/0x15f0 [kvm]
[11449.333584]  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x69/0x230 [kvm]
[11449.333590]  ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x84/0x230 [kvm]
[11449.333595]  kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2a6/0x640 [kvm]
[11449.333601]  ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2a6/0x640 [kvm]
[11449.333605]  ? __switch_to+0x479/0x4d0
[11449.333607]  ? __switch_to+0x479/0x4d0
[11449.333610]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x600
[11449.333613]  ? __fget+0x6e/0x90
[11449.333615]  SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[11449.333619]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5
[11449.333621] RIP: 0033:0x7f10b0e2b337
[11449.333622] RSP: 002b:00007f10a1827168 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[11449.333625] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000ae80 RCX: 00007f10b0e2b337
[11449.333627] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000ae80 RDI: 0000000000000019
[11449.333628] RBP: 00007f10a3ce6040 R08: 00005562e2e156d0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
[11449.333630] R10: 00007f10a1826f50 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[11449.333632] R13: 00007f10b8084000 R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 00007f10a3ce6040
[11449.333634] Code: 0f 1f 440000 f6 47190174158b 878400000085 c0 7416 f0 ff 8f 840000007402 f3 c3 554889 e5 e8 67 ff ff ff 5d c3 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 000f 1f 440000554889 e5 41574156415541 
[11449.333654] RIP: bio_put+0x2b/0x30 RSP: ffff8b65cfa03b80
[11449.333663] ---[ end trace af53a7e5529bb671 ]---
[11449.333665] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[11449.333672] Kernel Offset: 0x5000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
[11449.333675] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

​Thanks
Łukasz

​


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