On 2017/9/5 下午12:19, Kent Overstreet wrote: > On Mon, Sep 04, 2017 at 02:55:24PM -0700, Michael Lyle wrote: >> Most importantly, solve a crash where %llu was used to format signed >> numbers. This would cause a buffer overflow when reading sysfs >> writeback_rate_debug, as only 20 bytes were allocated for this and >> %llu writes 20 characters plus a null. >> >> Always use the units mechanism rather than having different output >> paths for simplicity. >> >> Also, correct problems with display output where 1.10 was a larger >> number than 1.09, by multiplying by 10 and then dividing by 1024 instead >> of dividing by 100. (Remainders of >= 1000 would print as .10). >> >> Minor changes: Always display the decimal point instead of trying to >> omit it based on number of digits shown. Decide what units to use >> based on 1000 as a threshold, not 1024 (in other words, always print >> at most 3 digits before the decimal point). >> >> Signed-off-by: Michael Lyle <mlyle@xxxxxxxx> >> Reported-by: Dmitry Yu Okunev <dyokunev@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > Acked-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@xxxxxxx> No paranoid comment any more, will be sent to block layer maintainer in 4.14 merge window. Thanks to Michael Lyle, Michael Lyle, and Kent :-) Coly Li >> --- >> drivers/md/bcache/util.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- >> 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/util.c b/drivers/md/bcache/util.c >> index 8c3a938f4bf0..176d3c2ef5f5 100644 >> --- a/drivers/md/bcache/util.c >> +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/util.c >> @@ -74,24 +74,44 @@ STRTO_H(strtouint, unsigned int) >> STRTO_H(strtoll, long long) >> STRTO_H(strtoull, unsigned long long) >> >> +/** >> + * bch_hprint() - formats @v to human readable string for sysfs. >> + * >> + * @v - signed 64 bit integer >> + * @buf - the (at least 8 byte) buffer to format the result into. >> + * >> + * Returns the number of bytes used by format. >> + */ >> ssize_t bch_hprint(char *buf, int64_t v) >> { >> static const char units[] = "?kMGTPEZY"; >> - char dec[4] = ""; >> - int u, t = 0; >> - >> - for (u = 0; v >= 1024 || v <= -1024; u++) { >> - t = v & ~(~0 << 10); >> - v >>= 10; >> - } >> - >> - if (!u) >> - return sprintf(buf, "%llu", v); >> - >> - if (v < 100 && v > -100) >> - snprintf(dec, sizeof(dec), ".%i", t / 100); >> - >> - return sprintf(buf, "%lli%s%c", v, dec, units[u]); >> + int u = 0, t; >> + >> + uint64_t q; >> + >> + if (v < 0) >> + q = -v; >> + else >> + q = v; >> + >> + /* For as long as the number is more than 3 digits, but at least >> + * once, shift right / divide by 1024. Keep the remainder for >> + * a digit after the decimal point. >> + */ >> + do { >> + u++; >> + >> + t = q & ~(~0 << 10); >> + q >>= 10; >> + } while (q >= 1000); >> + >> + if (v < 0) >> + /* '-', up to 3 digits, '.', 1 digit, 1 character, null; >> + * yields 8 bytes. >> + */ >> + return sprintf(buf, "-%llu.%i%c", q, t * 10 / 1024, units[u]); >> + else >> + return sprintf(buf, "%llu.%i%c", q, t * 10 / 1024, units[u]); >> } >> >> ssize_t bch_snprint_string_list(char *buf, size_t size, const char * const list[], >> -- >> 2.11.0 >> >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-bcache" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-bcache" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html