Re: Transcoding from lossy to lossy with minimal loss...

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On April 15, 2023 9:07:41 AM HST, "D.T." <ohnonot-github@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello,
> I have a server with limited storage that I want to run a private radio
> station from, a randomized mix of my complete music collection.
> Locally I have about 80G of music in all sorts of formats, codecs and
> bitrates.
> This is way too large for the server's storage, I can use half of that
> at best.

Hmm, maybe increase the server's storage? Drives are pretty cheap. My server has 5 terabytes in it and another 7 TB attached via USB3.

For your collection, a 500GB SSD at $39 (Amazon) would be worth it to me.

> Additionally I don't want the stream to have too much bandwidth so it
> will work even over flaky (mobile) network connections.
> 
> My thought is to transcode all of it to the same reduced format, then
> upload. 
> That way the music server could just push it out without transcoding
> again (and I could still listen to separate tracks remotely).
> 
> The Big Question:
> Which format should I choose?
> 
> I found these 2 articles that seem to have an answer:
> https://wiki.hydrogenaud.io/index.php?title=Transcoding#Lossy-to-lossy_transcoding
> https://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/Encode/HighQualityAudio
> Combined, it sounds to me like I really should use either FDK AAC or
> Opus* at less than 100kbps (I listen to 64k AAC music streams that are
> OK imo).
> 
> What do you think?
> Is this even the right approach to solve the problem?
> 
> TIA!
> 
> FWIW, here's a breakdown of my music's codecs/bitrates:
> 
> vorbis:	97 files (974M), 	average bitrate 332kbps (from 67 to 452)
> wmav2:	10 files (31M), 	average bitrate 131kbps (from 129 to 133)
> flac:	1216 files (45505M), 	average bitrate 1191kbps (from 330 to 5170)
> opus:	173 files (1024M), 	average bitrate 129kbps (from 76 to 177)
> mp3:	1975 files (32823M), 	average bitrate 197kbps (from 96 to 420)
> aac:	308 files (1592M), 	average bitrate 152kbps (from 64 to 334)
> alac:	1 files (621M), 	average bitrate 768kbps (from 768 to 768)
> 
> 
> * personally, I always had the feeling that opus (used a lot by
> youtube) isn't so good with noisy, grungy, fuzzy, guitarry music

I use mostly Ogg at highest quality, with flac (lossless), mp3/mp4.


---
David W. Jones
gnome@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
exploring the landscape of god
http://dancingtreefrog.com

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