Re: [Patch v3 3/6] cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: Add dcvs interrupt support

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On 7/10/21 12:57 AM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
On Thu 08 Jul 07:06 CDT 2021, Thara Gopinath wrote:

Add interrupt support to notify the kernel of h/w initiated frequency
throttling by LMh. Convey this to scheduler via thermal presssure
interface.

Signed-off-by: Thara Gopinath <thara.gopinath@xxxxxxxxxx>
---

v2->v3:
	- Cosmetic fixes from review comments on the list.
	- Moved all LMh initializations to qcom_cpufreq_hw_lmh_init.
	- Added freeing of LMh interrupt and cancelling the polling worker to
	  qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit as per Viresh's suggestion.
	- LMh interrupts are now tied to cpu dev and not cpufreq dev. This will be
	  useful for further generation of SoCs where the same interrupt signals
	  multiple cpu clusters.

v1->v2:
	- Introduced qcom_cpufreq_hw_lmh_init to consolidate LMh related initializations
	  as per Viresh's review comment.
	- Moved the piece of code restarting polling/re-enabling LMh interrupt to
	  qcom_lmh_dcvs_notify therby simplifying isr and timer callback as per Viresh's
	  suggestion.
	- Droped cpus from qcom_cpufreq_data and instead using cpus from cpufreq_policy in
	  qcom_lmh_dcvs_notify as per Viresh's review comment.
	- Dropped dt property qcom,support-lmh as per Bjorn's suggestion.
	- Other minor/cosmetic fixes

  drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 118 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
index f86859bf76f1..bb5fc700d913 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-hw.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/interconnect.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/of_address.h>
@@ -22,10 +23,13 @@
  #define CLK_HW_DIV			2
  #define LUT_TURBO_IND			1
+#define HZ_PER_KHZ 1000
+
  struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data {
  	u32 reg_enable;
  	u32 reg_freq_lut;
  	u32 reg_volt_lut;
+	u32 reg_current_vote;
  	u32 reg_perf_state;
  	u8 lut_row_size;
  };
@@ -33,7 +37,10 @@ struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data {
  struct qcom_cpufreq_data {
  	void __iomem *base;
  	struct resource *res;
+	struct delayed_work lmh_dcvs_poll_work;

How about dropping "lmh" from this variable name?

Perhaps "throttle_work" or something like that?

  	const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data *soc_data;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
+	int lmh_dcvs_irq;

throttle_irq ?

sounds good!


  };
static unsigned long cpu_hw_rate, xo_rate;
@@ -251,10 +258,84 @@ static void qcom_get_related_cpus(int index, struct cpumask *m)
  	}
  }
+static inline unsigned long qcom_lmh_vote_to_freq(u32 val)
+{
+	return (val & 0x3FF) * 19200;
+}
+
+static void qcom_lmh_dcvs_notify(struct qcom_cpufreq_data *data)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data->policy;
+	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
+	struct device *dev;
+	unsigned long max_capacity, capacity, freq_hz, throttled_freq;
+	unsigned int val, freq;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get the h/w throttled frequency, normalize it using the
+	 * registered opp table and use it to calculate thermal pressure.
+	 */
+	val = readl_relaxed(data->base + data->soc_data->reg_current_vote);

I would find it cleaner to move the readl() into the helper function, as
you don't care about the register value, only the resulting frequency.

Ok..


+	freq = qcom_lmh_vote_to_freq(val);
+	freq_hz = freq * HZ_PER_KHZ;
+
+	dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_first(policy->cpus));
+	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, &freq_hz);
+	if (IS_ERR(opp) && PTR_ERR(opp) == -ERANGE)
+		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, &freq_hz);
+
+	throttled_freq = freq_hz / HZ_PER_KHZ;
+
+	/* Update thermal pressure */
+
+	max_capacity = arch_scale_cpu_capacity(cpumask_first(policy->cpus));
+	capacity = throttled_freq * max_capacity;
+	capacity /= policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;

Perhaps, to avoid overflows if this is ever used on a 32-bit platform
use:

	mult_frac(max_capacity, throttled_freq, policy->cpuinfo.max_freq)

yep. sounds good.


+
+	/* Don't pass boost capacity to scheduler */
+	if (capacity > max_capacity)
+		capacity = max_capacity;
+
+	arch_set_thermal_pressure(policy->cpus, max_capacity - capacity);
+
+	/*
+	 * If h/w throttled frequency is higher than what cpufreq has requested for, stop
+	 * polling and switch back to interrupt mechanism
+	 */
+
+	if (throttled_freq >= qcom_cpufreq_hw_get(cpumask_first(policy->cpus)))
+		/* Clear the existing interrupts and enable it back */
+		enable_irq(data->lmh_dcvs_irq);
+	else
+		mod_delayed_work(system_highpri_wq, &data->lmh_dcvs_poll_work,
+				 msecs_to_jiffies(10));
+}
+
+static void qcom_lmh_dcvs_poll(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct qcom_cpufreq_data *data;
+
+	data = container_of(work, struct qcom_cpufreq_data, lmh_dcvs_poll_work.work);
+
+	qcom_lmh_dcvs_notify(data);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t qcom_lmh_dcvs_handle_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct qcom_cpufreq_data *c_data = data;
+
+	/* Disable interrupt and enable polling */
+	disable_irq_nosync(c_data->lmh_dcvs_irq);
+	qcom_lmh_dcvs_notify(c_data);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
  static const struct qcom_cpufreq_soc_data qcom_soc_data = {
  	.reg_enable = 0x0,
  	.reg_freq_lut = 0x110,
  	.reg_volt_lut = 0x114,
+	.reg_current_vote = 0x704,
  	.reg_perf_state = 0x920,
  	.lut_row_size = 32,
  };
@@ -274,6 +355,35 @@ static const struct of_device_id qcom_cpufreq_hw_match[] = {
  };
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qcom_cpufreq_hw_match);
+static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_lmh_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, int index)
+{
+	struct qcom_cpufreq_data *data = policy->driver_data;
+	struct platform_device *pdev = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
+	struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
+	char irq_name[15];
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Look for LMh interrupt. If no interrupt line is specified /
+	 * if there is an error, allow cpufreq to be enabled as usual.
+	 */
+	data->lmh_dcvs_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, index);
+	if (data->lmh_dcvs_irq <= 0)
+		return data->lmh_dcvs_irq == -EPROBE_DEFER ? -EPROBE_DEFER : 0;
+
+	snprintf(irq_name, sizeof(irq_name), "dcvsh-irq-%u", policy->cpu);
+	ret = devm_request_irq(cpu_dev, data->lmh_dcvs_irq, qcom_lmh_dcvs_handle_irq,
+			       0, irq_name, data);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Error %d registering irq %x\n", ret, data->lmh_dcvs_irq);

The irq number here won't have any meaning, and %x wouldn't be suitable.

How about ..."Error registering %s: %d\n", irq_name, ret); ?

ok.


+		return 0;

This sounds like a problem, wouldn't it be suitable to treat it as a
problem?

I thought a lot about this. My point is even if LMh does not get enabled due to some reason, cpufreq should be enabled. If I return an error back from here, cpufreq will be disabled.



+	}
+	data->policy = policy;

Afaict, no one is going to access data->policy unless devm_request_irq()
succeeds and if it does and the interrupt fires immediately it would be
too late to set it here. So better move it earlier.

+	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&data->lmh_dcvs_poll_work, qcom_lmh_dcvs_poll);

What if the interrupt fires before you initialize the work? Better move
this higher up.

I will move this and the data->policy = policy above before requesting the interrupt.


+
+	return 0;
+}
+
  static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  {
  	struct platform_device *pdev = cpufreq_get_driver_data();
@@ -370,6 +480,10 @@ static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  			dev_warn(cpu_dev, "failed to enable boost: %d\n", ret);
  	}
+ ret = qcom_cpufreq_hw_lmh_init(policy, index);
+	if (ret)
+		goto error;
+
  	return 0;
  error:
  	kfree(data);
@@ -389,6 +503,10 @@ static int qcom_cpufreq_hw_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
dev_pm_opp_remove_all_dynamic(cpu_dev);
  	dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
+	if (data->lmh_dcvs_irq > 0) {
+		devm_free_irq(cpu_dev, data->lmh_dcvs_irq, data);

As init/exit are called multiple times you should avoid the devm
variants.

Yes. I think Viresh was also mentioning this. I will move to non devm version.


Regards,
Bjorn

+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->lmh_dcvs_poll_work);
+	}
  	kfree(policy->freq_table);
  	kfree(data);
  	iounmap(base);
--
2.25.1


--
Warm Regards
Thara (She/Her/Hers)



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