On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 05:13:00PM +0530, Gaurav Kohli wrote: > > On 4/5/2019 5:03 PM, Greg KH wrote: > > On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 04:51:07PM +0530, Gaurav Kohli wrote: > > > While adding kernfs node for child to the parent kernfs > > > node and when child node founds that parent kn count is > > > zero, then below comes like: > > > > > > WARNING: fs/kernfs/dir.c:494 kernfs_get+0x64/0x88 > > > > > > This indicates that parent is in kernfs_put path/ or already > > > freed, and if the child node keeps continue to > > > make new kernfs node, then there is chance of > > > below race for parent node: > > > > > > CPU0 CPU1 > > > //Parent node //child node > > > kernfs_put > > > atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count) > > > //count is 0, so continue > > > kernfs_new_node(child) > > > kernfs_get(parent); > > > //increment parent count to 1 > > > //warning come as parent count is 0 > > > /* link in */ > > > kernfs_add_one(kn); > > > // this should fail as parent is > > > //in free path. > > > kernfs_put(child) > > > kmem_cache_free(parent) > > > kmem_cache_free(child) > > > kn = parent > > > atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count)) > > > //this is 0 now, so release will > > > continue for parent. > > > kmem_cache_free(parent) > > > > > > To prevent this race, child simply has to decrement count of parent > > > kernfs node and keep continue the free path for itself. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > diff --git a/fs/kernfs/dir.c b/fs/kernfs/dir.c > > > index b84d635..d5a36e8 100644 > > > --- a/fs/kernfs/dir.c > > > +++ b/fs/kernfs/dir.c > > > @@ -515,7 +515,6 @@ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) > > > if (!kn || !atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count)) > > > return; > > > root = kernfs_root(kn); > > > - repeat: > > > /* > > > * Moving/renaming is always done while holding reference. > > > * kn->parent won't change beneath us. > > > @@ -545,8 +544,8 @@ void kernfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) > > > kn = parent; > > > if (kn) { > > > - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kn->count)) > > > - goto repeat; > > > + /* Parent may be on free path, so simply decrement the count */ > > That's the wrong indentation :( > > > > And how are you hitting this issue? What user of kernfs is causing > > this? > > Hi Greg, > > Thanks, will fix comment indentation, seen during sys-executor running: > > We have only one instance , In logs below warning also came: > > WARNING: CPU: 4 kernel/msm-4.14/fs/kernfs/dir.c:494 kernfs_get+0x64/0x88 > > which indicated parent is in put path. > > [ 160.125151] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint > [ 160.130626] INFO: Allocated in __kernfs_new_node+0x8c/0x3c0 age=11 cpu=2 > pid=7098 > [ 160.138314] kmem_cache_alloc+0x358/0x388 > [ 160.142445] __kernfs_new_node+0x8c/0x3c0 > [ 160.146590] kernfs_new_node+0x80/0xc8 > [ 160.150462] kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x44/0xfc > [ 160.154777] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xa8/0x130 > [ 160.158416] CPU5: update max cpu_capacity 1024 > [ 160.159085] kobject_add_internal+0x278/0x650 > [ 160.163567] kobject_add_varg+0xe0/0x130 > [ 160.167606] kobject_add+0x15c/0x1d0 > [ 160.168452] CPU5: update max cpu_capacity 780 > [ 160.171287] get_device_parent+0x2d0/0x34c > [ 160.175510] device_add+0x240/0xde0 > [ 160.178371] CPU6: update max cpu_capacity 916 > [ 160.179108] input_register_device+0x5f4/0xa0c > [ 160.183686] uinput_ioctl_handler+0x1184/0x2198 > [ 160.202436] INFO: Freed in kernfs_put+0x2c8/0x434 age=14 cpu=0 pid=7096 > [ 160.209230] kernfs_put+0x2c8/0x434 > [ 160.212825] kobject_del+0x50/0xcc > [ 160.216332] cleanup_glue_dir+0x124/0x16c > [ 160.220456] device_del+0x55c/0x5c8 > [ 160.224047] __input_unregister_device+0x274/0x2a8 > [ 160.228974] input_unregister_device+0x90/0xd0 > [ 160.233553] uinput_destroy_device+0x15c/0x1dc > [ 160.238131] uinput_release+0x44/0x5c > [ 160.241898] __fput+0x1f4/0x4e4 > [ 160.245127] ____fput+0x20/0x2c > > > during code review, I have found race between kernfs parent put call and > child get call. So this is a sysfs usage of this? Using input devices or cpu devices for the stress test? thanks, greg k-h