There is a potential race b/w rebind_workers() and wakeup of a worker thread, which can result in workqueue lockup for a bounder worker pool. Below is the potential race: - cpu0 is a bounded worker pool, which is unbound from its cpu. A new work is queued on this pool, which causes its worker (kworker/0:0) to be woken up on a cpu different from cpu0, lets say cpu1. workqueue_queue_work workqueue_activate_work <worker 0 is woken up on cpu1> - cpu0 rebind happens rebind_workers() Clears POOL_DISASSOCIATED and binds cpumask of all workers. - kworker/0:0 gets chance to run on cpu1; while processing a work, it goes to sleep. However, it does not decrement pool->nr_running. This is because WORKER_REBOUND (NOT_ RUNNING) flag was cleared, when worker entered worker_ thread(). Worker 0 runs on cpu1 worker_thread() process_one_work() wq_worker_sleeping() if (worker->flags & WORKER_NOT_RUNNING) return NULL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pool->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id())) <Does not decrement nr_running> - After this, when kworker/0:0 wakes up, this time on its bounded cpu cpu0, it increments pool->nr_running again. So, pool->nr_running becomes 2. - When kworker/0:0 enters idle, it decrements pool->nr_running by 1. This leaves pool->nr_running =1 , with no workers in runnable state. - Now, no new workers will be woken up, as pool->nr_running is non-zero. This results in indefinite lockup for this pool. Fix this by deferring the work to some other idle worker, if the current worker is not bound to its pool's CPU. Signed-off-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <neeraju@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/workqueue.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 43d18cb..71c0023 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -2218,6 +2218,17 @@ static int worker_thread(void *__worker) if (unlikely(!may_start_working(pool)) && manage_workers(worker)) goto recheck; + /* handle the case where, while a bounded pool is unbound, + * its worker is woken up on a target CPU, which is different + * from pool->cpu, but pool is rebound before this worker gets + * chance to run on the target CPU. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(pool->flags & POOL_DISASSOCIATED) && + raw_smp_processor_id() != pool->cpu)) { + wake_up_worker(pool); + goto sleep; + } + /* * ->scheduled list can only be filled while a worker is * preparing to process a work or actually processing it. -- QUALCOMM INDIA, on behalf of Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-arm-msm" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html