[PATCH v4 2/2] phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: Add PHY register retention support

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From: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Some QCOM PCIe PHYs support no_csr reset. Unlike BCR reset which resets the
whole PHY (hardware and register), no_csr reset only resets PHY hardware
but retains register values, which means PHY setting can be skipped during
PHY init if PCIe link is enabled in booltloader and only no_csr is toggled
after that.

Hence, determine whether the PHY has been enabled in bootloader by
verifying QPHY_START_CTRL register. If it's programmed and no_csr reset is
available, skip BCR reset and PHY register setting to establish the PCIe
link with bootloader - programmed PHY settings.

Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <quic_qianyu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Wenbin Yao <quic_wenbyao@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-pcie.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-pcie.c
index 219266125cf2..6938b72df7fa 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-pcie.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-pcie.c
@@ -2805,6 +2805,7 @@ struct qmp_pcie {
 
 	const struct qmp_phy_cfg *cfg;
 	bool tcsr_4ln_config;
+	bool skip_init;
 
 	void __iomem *serdes;
 	void __iomem *pcs;
@@ -3976,7 +3977,9 @@ static int qmp_pcie_init(struct phy *phy)
 {
 	struct qmp_pcie *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	const struct qmp_phy_cfg *cfg = qmp->cfg;
+	void __iomem *pcs = qmp->pcs;
 	int ret;
+	bool phy_initialized;
 
 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(cfg->num_vregs, qmp->vregs);
 	if (ret) {
@@ -3984,10 +3987,18 @@ static int qmp_pcie_init(struct phy *phy)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(qmp->dev, "reset assert failed\n");
-		goto err_disable_regulators;
+	phy_initialized = !!(readl(pcs + cfg->regs[QPHY_START_CTRL]));
+	qmp->skip_init = qmp->nocsr_reset && phy_initialized;
+	/*
+	 * Toggle BCR reset for PHY that doesn't support no_csr
+	 * reset or has not been initialized
+	 */
+	if (!qmp->skip_init) {
+		ret = reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(qmp->dev, "reset assert failed\n");
+			goto err_disable_regulators;
+		}
 	}
 
 	ret = reset_control_assert(qmp->nocsr_reset);
@@ -3998,10 +4009,12 @@ static int qmp_pcie_init(struct phy *phy)
 
 	usleep_range(200, 300);
 
-	ret = reset_control_bulk_deassert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(qmp->dev, "reset deassert failed\n");
-		goto err_assert_reset;
+	if (!qmp->skip_init) {
+		ret = reset_control_bulk_deassert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(qmp->dev, "reset deassert failed\n");
+			goto err_assert_reset;
+		}
 	}
 
 	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(qmp_pciephy_clk_l), qmp->clks);
@@ -4011,7 +4024,8 @@ static int qmp_pcie_init(struct phy *phy)
 	return 0;
 
 err_assert_reset:
-	reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
+	if (!qmp->skip_init)
+		reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
 err_disable_regulators:
 	regulator_bulk_disable(cfg->num_vregs, qmp->vregs);
 
@@ -4023,7 +4037,10 @@ static int qmp_pcie_exit(struct phy *phy)
 	struct qmp_pcie *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	const struct qmp_phy_cfg *cfg = qmp->cfg;
 
-	reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
+	if (qmp->nocsr_reset)
+		reset_control_assert(qmp->nocsr_reset);
+	else
+		reset_control_bulk_assert(cfg->num_resets, qmp->resets);
 
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(ARRAY_SIZE(qmp_pciephy_clk_l), qmp->clks);
 
@@ -4042,6 +4059,13 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 	unsigned int mask, val;
 	int ret;
 
+	/*
+	 * Write CSR register for PHY that doesn't support no_csr
+	 * reset or has not been initialized
+	 */
+	if (qmp->skip_init)
+		goto skip_tbls_init;
+
 	qphy_setbits(pcs, cfg->regs[QPHY_PCS_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL],
 			cfg->pwrdn_ctrl);
 
@@ -4053,6 +4077,7 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 	qmp_pcie_init_registers(qmp, &cfg->tbls);
 	qmp_pcie_init_registers(qmp, mode_tbls);
 
+skip_tbls_init:
 	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(qmp->num_pipe_clks, qmp->pipe_clks);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -4063,6 +4088,9 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 		goto err_disable_pipe_clk;
 	}
 
+	if (qmp->skip_init)
+		goto skip_serdes_start;
+
 	/* Pull PHY out of reset state */
 	qphy_clrbits(pcs, cfg->regs[QPHY_SW_RESET], SW_RESET);
 
@@ -4072,6 +4100,7 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 	if (!cfg->skip_start_delay)
 		usleep_range(1000, 1200);
 
+skip_serdes_start:
 	status = pcs + cfg->regs[QPHY_PCS_STATUS];
 	mask = cfg->phy_status;
 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(status, val, !(val & mask), 200,
@@ -4096,7 +4125,15 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(qmp->num_pipe_clks, qmp->pipe_clks);
 
-	/* PHY reset */
+	/* When PHY is powered off, only qmp->nocsr_reset needs to be checked.
+	 * In this way, no matter whether the PHY settings were initially
+	 * programmed by bootloader or PHY driver itself, we can reuse them
+	 * when PHY is powered on next time.
+	 */
+	if (qmp->nocsr_reset)
+		goto skip_phy_deinit;
+
+		/* PHY reset */
 	qphy_setbits(qmp->pcs, cfg->regs[QPHY_SW_RESET], SW_RESET);
 
 	/* stop SerDes and Phy-Coding-Sublayer */
@@ -4107,6 +4144,7 @@ static int qmp_pcie_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 	qphy_clrbits(qmp->pcs, cfg->regs[QPHY_PCS_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL],
 			cfg->pwrdn_ctrl);
 
+skip_phy_deinit:
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.34.1





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