Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] wifi: ath11k: support board-specific firmware overrides

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On 10/25/2024 6:20 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
On Fri, 25 Oct 2024 at 10:23, Miaoqing Pan <quic_miaoqing@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:



On 10/25/2024 2:01 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
On Fri, Oct 25, 2024 at 10:56:02AM +0800, Miaoqing Pan wrote:


On 10/25/2024 3:39 AM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
On Thu, Oct 24, 2024 at 08:25:14AM +0800, Miaoqing Pan wrote:
QCA6698AQ IP core is the same as WCN6855 hw2.1, but it has different RF,
IPA, thermal, RAM size and etc, so new firmware files used. This change
allows board DT files to override the subdir of the firmware directory
used to lookup the amss.bin and m3.bin.

I have slight concerns regarding the _board_ DT files overriding the
subdir. This opens a can of worms, allowing per-board firmware sets,
which (as far as I understand) is far from being what driver maintainers
would like to see. This was required for ath10k-snoc devices, since
firmware for those platforms is signed by the vendor keys and it is
limited to a particular SoC or SoC family. For ath11k-pci there is no
such limitation.

Would it be possible to use PCI subvendor / subdev to identify affected
cards? PCI Revision? Any other way to identify the device?  Please
provide lspci -nnvv for the affected device kind. Is there a way to
identify the RF part somehow?

It's rather difficult, for WCN685x, there are multiple evolved subseries for
customized products. e.g.

QCA6698AQ/hw2.1
QCA2066/hw2.1
WCN6855/hw2.0/hw2.1
WCN6856/hw2.1

They have the same PCIe ID (17cb:1103), the commit 5dc9d1a55e95 ("wifi:
ath11k: add support for QCA2066") reads TCSR_SOC_HW_SUB_VER to enumerate all
QCA2066 cards, it lacks of flexibility, as the list will become longer and
longer. But it's the only choice for QCA2066, as it's customized for X86
platform which without DT files.

I guess, this is closer to Kalle's expectations: being able to detect
the hardware instead of adding DT properties.

So for MSM those have DT file platforms, like SA8775P-RIDE/QCS8300-RIDE both
attached to QCA6698AQ, we can specify the correct firmware to
'ath11k/WCN6855/hw2.1/qca6698aq', so it's not per-board firmware, it depends
on the type of the products(x86 windows, IoT products or AUTO).

No-no-no and no. The firmware used must not be specific to the product
type.  This is what everybody here is trying to avoid. Please try
following the QCA2066 approach instead. And note that it could use new
TLD as it perfectly shows itself as a different hardware kind.

Actually, TCSR_SOC_HW_SUB_VER is not SOC register, it's a TLMM hw
revision register in BAR0 space, it's hard to maintain the list.

How is it so?

I think QCA2066 approach is just a workaround. Different batches of chip manufacture has different value in TCSR_SOC_HW_SUB_VER.


And if it is hard, can we please get to the _normal_ way how vendors
handle PCI hardware differences: the subvendor and subdevice? This is
a usual way to describe that the PCIe device is the same, but the
analog / tuner / RF / etc parts are different.



We're going to have another problem to enable NFA765 m.2 card for IoT
platforms, which has different feature sets with X86 platform, so also
new firmware should be used. In this case, QCA2066 approach not works.
Seems DT approach is only choice.

Could you advice ?

Hmm, The first question is _why_ does it have different feature sets?
What exactly is different?

Yeah, for IoT device will support SAP/TWT/UL-OFDMA/BSS color and etc new features, and the existing x86 firmware mainly for STA mode.

What if the user plugs a normal (laptop)
M.2 card into their IoT device?

If there is no DT file to specify the firmware, IoT device will load the default firmware, it will affect SAP and WiFi-6 advanced features.




0000:01:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Qualcomm QCNFA765 Wireless Network
Adapter [17cb:1103] (rev 01)
      Subsystem: Qualcomm QCNFA765 Wireless Network Adapter [17cb:0108]
      Device tree node: /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/pci@1c00000/pcie@0/wifi@0



Could you possibly clarify, how this situation is handled in Windows
world?

X86 platforms use standard m.2 PCIe card, and it will only use the default
main firmware files, as they without DT files.

So QCA6698AQ cannot appear on an M.2 PCIe card?

No, but no m.2 PCIe card so far. It depends on power sequencing module
to do power up.

You are describing software (power sequencing module), while I was
talking about the hardware. Nothing prevents OEM from adding fixed
regulators to drive necessary voltages from the PCIe slot.






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