Re: [PATCH v12 7/9] firmware: qcom: scm: Fix __scm->dev assignement

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On 3/19/2024 3:52 PM, Pavan Kondeti wrote:
On Tue, Mar 19, 2024 at 03:38:57PM +0530, Mukesh Ojha wrote:


On 3/19/2024 6:47 AM, Pavan Kondeti wrote:
On Mon, Mar 18, 2024 at 06:38:20PM +0530, Mukesh Ojha wrote:


On 3/3/2024 12:55 AM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 09:23:06PM +0530, Mukesh Ojha wrote:
qcom_scm_is_available() gives wrong indication if __scm
is initialized but __scm->dev is not.

Fix this appropriately by making sure if __scm is
initialized and then it is associated with its
device.


This seems like a bug fix, and should as such have a Fixes: tag and
probably Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
    drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c | 2 +-
    1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
index 6c252cddd44e..6f14254c0c10 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
@@ -1859,6 +1859,7 @@ static int qcom_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    	if (!scm)
    		return -ENOMEM;
+	scm->dev = &pdev->dev;
    	ret = qcom_scm_find_dload_address(&pdev->dev, &scm->dload_mode_addr);
    	if (ret < 0)
    		return ret;
@@ -1895,7 +1896,6 @@ static int qcom_scm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    		return ret;
    	__scm = scm;
-	__scm->dev = &pdev->dev;

Is it sufficient to just move the line up, or do we need a barrier of
some sort here?

Would be good to use, smp_mb() before the assignment
       __scm = scm
along with moving below line
__scm->dev = &pdev->dev


Full memory barrier is not needed here. store variant is sufficient.
WRITE_ONCE() + smp_store_release() will fit here no?

Thanks for the comment, i again have a look at it and agree we don't
need a full barrier here.

And we can do either of the below two ways.

-Mukesh


// 1st way

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
index 49ddbcab0680..b638fb407fc6 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.c
@@ -1741,7 +1741,12 @@ static int qcom_scm_qseecom_init(struct qcom_scm
*scm)
   */
  bool qcom_scm_is_available(void)
  {
-       return !!__scm;
+       bool avail;
   */
  bool qcom_scm_is_available(void)
  {
-       return !!__scm;
+       bool avail;
+
+       avail = !!READ_ONCE(__scm);
+       smp_rmb();
+
+       return avail;
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_scm_is_available);


Your original problem statement: qcom_scm_is_available() gives wrong indication
if __scm is initialized but __scm->dev is not.

This does not require read side barrier as there is an address
dependency. If the writer does it *correctly*, the reader would always
observe __scm->dev != NULL when __scm != NULL without any barrier.

It looks like write barrier pairs with an address-dependency barrier, a
control dependency, an acquire barrier, a release barrier, a read barrier, or a general barrier.

So, smp_rmb() is redundant here.

Also, for correction, we may not need smp_load_acquire() in the 1st way
and just using READ_ONCE() is enough.

-Mukesh

Thanks,
Pavan




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