On s390 when using a paging hypervisor, .iotlb_sync_map is used to sync mappings by letting the hypervisor inspect the synced IOVA range and updating a shadow table. This however means that .iotlb_sync_map can fail as the hypervisor may run out of resources while doing the sync. This can be due to the hypervisor being unable to pin guest pages, due to a limit on mapped addresses such as vfio_iommu_type1.dma_entry_limit or lack of other resources. Either way such a failure to sync a mapping should result in a DMA_MAPPING_ERROR. Now especially when running with batched IOTLB flushes for unmap it may be that some IOVAs have already been invalidated but not yet synced via .iotlb_sync_map. Thus if the hypervisor indicates running out of resources, first do a global flush allowing the hypervisor to free resources associated with these mappings as well a retry creating the new mappings and only if that also fails report this error to callers. Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@xxxxxxxxx> # sun50i Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++---- drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++------ drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c | 5 +++-- drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c | 6 ++++-- drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c | 5 +++-- include/linux/iommu.h | 4 ++-- 11 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c index 4a314647d1f7..e5100da23207 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c @@ -2196,14 +2196,15 @@ static int amd_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *dom, return ret; } -static void amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int amd_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *dom, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct protection_domain *domain = to_pdomain(dom); struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = &domain->iop.iop.ops; if (ops->map_pages) domain_flush_np_cache(domain, iova, size); + return 0; } static int amd_iommu_map_pages(struct iommu_domain *dom, unsigned long iova, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c index 8af64b57f048..d061493db634 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/apple-dart.c @@ -506,10 +506,11 @@ static void apple_dart_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, apple_dart_domain_flush_tlb(to_dart_domain(domain)); } -static void apple_dart_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int apple_dart_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { apple_dart_domain_flush_tlb(to_dart_domain(domain)); + return 0; } static phys_addr_t apple_dart_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c index b871a6afd803..84b603543cda 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel/iommu.c @@ -4704,8 +4704,8 @@ static bool risky_device(struct pci_dev *pdev) return false; } -static void intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct dmar_domain *dmar_domain = to_dmar_domain(domain); unsigned long pages = aligned_nrpages(iova, size); @@ -4715,6 +4715,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, xa_for_each(&dmar_domain->iommu_array, i, info) __mapping_notify_one(info->iommu, dmar_domain, pfn, pages); + return 0; } static void intel_iommu_remove_dev_pasid(struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c index f1dcfa3f1a1b..51f816367205 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c @@ -2440,8 +2440,17 @@ int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return -EINVAL; ret = __iommu_map(domain, iova, paddr, size, prot, gfp); - if (ret == 0 && ops->iotlb_sync_map) - ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, size); + if (ret == 0 && ops->iotlb_sync_map) { + ret = ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, size); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + } + + return ret; + +out_err: + /* undo mappings already done */ + iommu_unmap(domain, iova, size); return ret; } @@ -2582,8 +2591,11 @@ ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, sg = sg_next(sg); } - if (ops->iotlb_sync_map) - ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, mapped); + if (ops->iotlb_sync_map) { + ret = ops->iotlb_sync_map(domain, iova, mapped); + if (ret) + goto out_err; + } return mapped; out_err: diff --git a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c index 79d89bad5132..47926d3290e6 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/msm_iommu.c @@ -486,12 +486,13 @@ static int msm_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return ret; } -static void msm_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int msm_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { struct msm_priv *priv = to_msm_priv(domain); __flush_iotlb_range(iova, size, SZ_4K, false, priv); + return 0; } static size_t msm_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c index aecc7d154f28..843211672cff 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c @@ -793,12 +793,13 @@ static void mtk_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, mtk_iommu_tlb_flush_range_sync(gather->start, length, dom->bank); } -static void mtk_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int mtk_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { struct mtk_iommu_domain *dom = to_mtk_domain(domain); mtk_iommu_tlb_flush_range_sync(iova, size, dom->bank); + return 0; } static phys_addr_t mtk_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c index fbf59a8db29b..6723d77489e8 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/s390-iommu.c @@ -205,6 +205,12 @@ static void s390_iommu_release_device(struct device *dev) __s390_iommu_detach_device(zdev); } +static int zpci_refresh_all(struct zpci_dev *zdev) +{ + return zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, zdev->start_dma, + zdev->end_dma - zdev->start_dma + 1); +} + static void s390_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) { struct s390_domain *s390_domain = to_s390_domain(domain); @@ -212,8 +218,7 @@ static void s390_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(zdev, &s390_domain->devices, iommu_list) { - zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, zdev->start_dma, - zdev->end_dma - zdev->start_dma + 1); + zpci_refresh_all(zdev); } rcu_read_unlock(); } @@ -237,20 +242,32 @@ static void s390_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, rcu_read_unlock(); } -static void s390_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int s390_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct s390_domain *s390_domain = to_s390_domain(domain); struct zpci_dev *zdev; + int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(zdev, &s390_domain->devices, iommu_list) { if (!zdev->tlb_refresh) continue; - zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, - iova, size); + ret = zpci_refresh_trans((u64)zdev->fh << 32, + iova, size); + /* + * let the hypervisor discover invalidated entries + * allowing it to free IOVAs and unpin pages + */ + if (ret == -ENOMEM) { + ret = zpci_refresh_all(zdev); + if (ret) + break; + } } rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; } static int s390_iommu_validate_trans(struct s390_domain *s390_domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c index 39e34fdeccda..18d61fe29ca0 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/sprd-iommu.c @@ -343,8 +343,8 @@ static size_t sprd_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, return size; } -static void sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct sprd_iommu_domain *dom = to_sprd_domain(domain); unsigned int reg; @@ -356,6 +356,7 @@ static void sprd_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, /* clear IOMMU TLB buffer after page table updated */ sprd_iommu_write(dom->sdev, reg, 0xffffffff); + return 0; } static void sprd_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c index 74c5cb93e900..45c90fa27631 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/sun50i-iommu.c @@ -402,8 +402,8 @@ static void sun50i_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); } -static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, - unsigned long iova, size_t size) +static int sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, + unsigned long iova, size_t size) { struct sun50i_iommu_domain *sun50i_domain = to_sun50i_domain(domain); struct sun50i_iommu *iommu = sun50i_domain->iommu; @@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); sun50i_iommu_zap_range(iommu, iova, size); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->iommu_lock, flags); + + return 0; } static void sun50i_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c index a482ff838b53..44966d7b07ba 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/tegra-gart.c @@ -252,10 +252,11 @@ static int gart_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev, return 0; } -static void gart_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size) +static int gart_iommu_sync_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size) { FLUSH_GART_REGS(gart_handle); + return 0; } static void gart_iommu_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain, diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h index e8c9a7da1060..58891eddc2c4 100644 --- a/include/linux/iommu.h +++ b/include/linux/iommu.h @@ -333,8 +333,8 @@ struct iommu_domain_ops { struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather); void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain); - void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, - size_t size); + int (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, + size_t size); void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather); -- 2.39.2