On Sun, Jan 29, 2023 at 08:11:48AM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote: > " I'd also question sprd-iommu, which hardly has a generally-useful > domain size, and has only just recently gained the ability to unmap > anything successfully." So long as it has a correct kernel API and exposes the right (small) aperture then it is OK. The device will not be useful for qemu, but it would run some dpdk configurations just fine. All the VFIO world is not VMs. > > @@ -4761,6 +4759,7 @@ static void intel_iommu_remove_dev_pasid(struct > > device *dev, ioasid_t pasid) > > } > > > > const struct iommu_ops intel_iommu_ops = { > > + .use_dma_iommu = true, > > missed: > + .allow_dma_fq = true, Yep Jason