Re: [PATCH V14 2/7] soc: qcom: dcc: Add driver support for Data Capture and Compare unit(DCC)

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On 9/28/2022 11:05 PM, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
On 28/09/2022 19:11, Souradeep Chowdhury wrote:
The DCC is a DMA Engine designed to capture and store data
during system crash or software triggers. The DCC operates
based on user inputs via the debugfs interface. The user gives
addresses as inputs and these addresses are stored in the
dcc sram. In case of a system crash or a manual software
trigger by the user through the debugfs interface,
the dcc captures and stores the values at these addresses.
This patch contains the driver which has all the methods
pertaining to the debugfs interface, auxiliary functions to
support all the four fundamental operations of dcc namely
read, write, read/modify/write and loop. The probe method
here instantiates all the resources necessary for dcc to
operate mainly the dedicated dcc sram where it stores the
values. The DCC driver can be used for debugging purposes
without going for a reboot since it can perform software
triggers as well based on user inputs.

Also added the documentation for debugfs entries and explained
the functionalities of each debugfs file that has been created
for dcc.

The following is the justification of using debugfs interface
over the other alternatives like sysfs/ioctls

i) As can be seen from the debugfs attribute descriptions,
some of the debugfs attribute files here contains multiple
arguments which needs to be accepted from the user. This goes
against the design style of sysfs.

ii) The user input patterns have been made simple and convenient
in this case with the use of debugfs interface as user doesn't
need to shuffle between different files to execute one instruction
as was the case on using other alternatives.

Signed-off-by: Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-dcc |   98 ++
  drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig                     |    8 +
  drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile                    |    1 +
  drivers/soc/qcom/dcc.c                       | 1352 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 1459 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-dcc
  create mode 100644 drivers/soc/qcom/dcc.c

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-dcc b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-dcc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..387f67e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-driver-dcc
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../ready
+Date:           September 2022
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		This file is used to check the status of the dcc
+		hardware if it's ready to take the inputs. A 'Y'
+		here indicates dcc is in a ready condition.
+		Example:
+		cat /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../ready
+
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../trigger
+Date:           September 2022
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		This is the debugfs interface for manual software
+		triggers. The user can simply enter a 1 against
+		the debugfs file and enable a manual trigger.
+		Example:
+		echo  1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../trigger
+
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../config_reset
+Date:           September 2022
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		This file is used to reset the configuration of
+		a dcc driver to the default configuration. This
+		means that all the previous addresses stored in
+		the driver gets removed and user needs to enter
+		the address values from the start.
+		Example:
+		echo  1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/../config_reset
+
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../[list-number]/config
+Date:           September 2022
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		This stores the addresses of the registers which
+		should be read in case of a hardware crash or
+		manual software triggers. The addresses entered here
+		are considered under all the 4 types of dcc
+		instructions Read type, Write type, Read Modify Write
+		type and Loop type. The lists need to be configured
+		sequentially and not in a overlapping manner. As an
+		example user can jump to list x only after list y is
+		configured and enabled. The format for entering all
+		types of instructions are explained in examples as
+		follows.
+		Example:
+	         i)Read Type Instruction
+		   echo R <1> <2> <3> >/sys/kernel/debug/dcc/../[list-number]/config
+		   1->Address to be considered for reading the value.
+		   2->The word count of the addresses, read n words
+		      starting from address <1>. Each word is of 32 bits.
+		      If not entered 1 is considered.
+		   3->Can be 'apb' or 'ahb' which indicates if it is apb or ahb
+		      bus respectively. If not entered ahb is considered.
+		ii)Write Type Instruction
+		   echo W <1> <2> <3> > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/../[list-number]/config
+		   1->Address to be considered for writing the value.
+		   2->The value that needs to be written at the location.
+		   3->Can be a 'apb' or 'ahb' which indicates if it is apb or ahb
+		      but respectively.
+	       iii)Read Modify Write type instruction
+		   echo RW <1> <2> <3> > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/../[list-number]/config
+		   1->The address which needs to be considered for read then write.
+		   2->The value that needs to be written on the address.
+		   3->The mask of the value to be written.
+		iv)Loop Type Instruction
+		   echo L <1> <2> <3> > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/../[list-number]/config
+		   1->The loop count, the number of times the value of the addresses will be
+		      captured.
+		   2->The address count, total number of addresses to be entered in this
+		      instruction.
+		   3->The series of addresses to be entered separated by a space like <addr1>
+		      <addr2>... and so on.
+
+What:           /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../[list-number]/enable
+Date:           September 2022
+Contact:        Souradeep Chowdhury <quic_schowdhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+Description:
+		This debugfs interface is used for enabling the
+		the dcc hardware. Enable file is kept under the
+		directory list number for which the user wants
+		to enable it. For example if the user wants to
+		enable list 1, then he should go for
+		echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../1/enable.
+		On enabling the dcc, all the addresses entered
+		by the user for the corresponding list is written
+		into dcc sram which is read by the dcc hardware
+		on manual or crash induced triggers. Lists should
+		be enabled sequentially.For example after configuring
+		addresses for list 1 and enabling it, a user can
+		proceed to enable list 2 or vice versa.
+		Example:
+		echo  0 > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../[list-number]/enable
+		(disable dcc for the corresponding list number)
+		echo  1 > /sys/kernel/debug/dcc/.../[list-number]/enable
+		(enable dcc for the corresponding list number)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
index 024e420..d5730bf 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Kconfig
@@ -69,6 +69,14 @@ config QCOM_LLCC
  	  SDM845. This provides interfaces to clients that use the LLCC.
  	  Say yes here to enable LLCC slice driver.

+config QCOM_DCC
+	tristate "Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Data Capture and Compare(DCC) engine driver"
+	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
+	help
+	  This option enables driver for Data Capture and Compare engine. DCC
+	  driver provides interface to configure DCC block and read back
+	  captured data from DCC's internal SRAM.
+
  config QCOM_KRYO_L2_ACCESSORS
  	bool
  	depends on ARCH_QCOM && ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
index d66604a..b1fe812 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_AOSS_QMP) +=	qcom_aoss.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GENI_SE) +=	qcom-geni-se.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_COMMAND_DB) += cmd-db.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPR)		+= cpr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_DCC) += dcc.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_GSBI)	+=	qcom_gsbi.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_MDT_LOADER)	+= mdt_loader.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_OCMEM)	+= ocmem.o
diff --git a/drivers/soc/qcom/dcc.c b/drivers/soc/qcom/dcc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e16c074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/qcom/dcc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1352 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2021, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#define STATUS_READY_TIMEOUT		5000  /*microseconds*/
+
+#define DCC_SRAM_NODE "dcc_sram"
+
+/* DCC registers */
+#define DCC_HW_INFO			0x04
+#define DCC_LL_NUM_INFO			0x10
+#define DCC_STATUS(vers)		((vers) == 1 ? 0x0c : 0x1c)
+#define DCC_LL_LOCK			0x00
+#define DCC_LL_CFG			0x04
+#define DCC_LL_BASE			0x08
+#define DCC_FD_BASE			0x0c
+#define DCC_LL_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define DCC_LL_INT_ENABLE		0x18
+#define DCC_LL_INT_STATUS		0x1c
+#define DCC_LL_SW_TRIGGER		0x2c
+#define DCC_LL_BUS_ACCESS_STATUS	0x30
+
+#define DCC_MAP_LEVEL1			0x18
+#define DCC_MAP_LEVEL2			0x34
+#define DCC_MAP_LEVEL3			0x4C
+
+#define DCC_MAP_OFFSET1			0x10
+#define DCC_MAP_OFFSET2			0x18
+#define DCC_MAP_OFFSET3			0x1C
+#define DCC_MAP_OFFSET4			0x8
+
+/*Default value used if a bit 6 in the HW_INFO register is set.*/
+#define DCC_FIX_LOOP_OFFSET		16
+
+/*Mask to find version info from HW_Info register*/
+#define DCC_VER_INFO_MASK		BIT(9)
+
+#define DCC_READ			0
+#define DCC_WRITE			1
+#define DCC_LOOP			2
+#define DCC_READ_WRITE			3
+
+#define MAX_DCC_OFFSET			GENMASK(9, 2)
+#define MAX_DCC_LEN			GENMASK(6, 0)
+#define MAX_LOOP_CNT			GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define MAX_LOOP_ADDR			10
+
+#define DCC_ADDR_DESCRIPTOR		0x00
+#define DCC_ADDR_LIMIT			27
+#define DCC_ADDR_OFF_RANGE		8
+#define DCC_ADDR_RANGE_MASK		GENMASK(31, 4)
+#define DCC_LOOP_DESCRIPTOR		BIT(30)
+#define DCC_RD_MOD_WR_DESCRIPTOR	BIT(31)
+#define DCC_LINK_DESCRIPTOR		GENMASK(31, 30)
+#define DCC_STATUS_MASK			GENMASK(1, 0)
+#define DCC_LOCK_MASK                   BIT(0)
+#define DCC_LOOP_OFFSET_MASK		BIT(6)
+#define DCC_TRIGGER_MASK		BIT(9)
+
+#define DCC_WRITE_MASK			BIT(15)
+#define DCC_WRITE_OFF_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
+#define DCC_WRITE_LEN_MASK		GENMASK(14, 8)
+
+#define DCC_READ_IND			0x00
+#define DCC_WRITE_IND			(BIT(28))
+
+#define DCC_AHB_IND			0x00
+#define DCC_APB_IND			BIT(29)
+
+#define DCC_MAX_LINK_LIST		8
+#define DCC_INVALID_LINK_LIST		GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+#define DCC_VER_MASK1			GENMASK(6, 0)
+#define DCC_VER_MASK2			GENMASK(5, 0)
+
+#define DCC_SRAM_WORD_LENGTH		4
+
+#define DCC_RD_MOD_WR_ADDR              0xC105E
+
+/*DCC debugfs directory*/
+static struct dentry	*dcc_dbg;
+
+enum dcc_descriptor_type {
+	DCC_READ_TYPE,
+	DCC_LOOP_TYPE,
+	DCC_READ_WRITE_TYPE,
+	DCC_WRITE_TYPE
+};
+
+struct dcc_config_entry {
+	u32				base;
+	u32				offset;
+	u32				len;
+	u32				loop_cnt;
+	u32				write_val;
+	u32				mask;
+	bool				apb_bus;
+	enum dcc_descriptor_type	desc_type;
+	struct list_head		list;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct dcc_drvdata - configuration information related to a dcc device
+ * @base:		Base Address of the dcc device
+ * @dev:		The device attached to the driver data
+ * @mutex:		Lock to protect access and manipulation of dcc_drvdata
+ * @ram_base:		Base address for the SRAM dedicated for the dcc device
+ * @ram_size:		Total size of the SRAM dedicated for the dcc device
+ * @ram_offset:	Offset to the SRAM dedicated for dcc device
+ * @mem_map_ver:	Memory map version of DCC hardware
+ * @ram_cfg:		Used for address limit calculation for dcc
+ * @ram_start:		Starting address of DCC SRAM
+ * @sram_dev:		Miscellaneous device equivalent of dcc SRAM
+ * @cfg_head:		Points to the head of the linked list of addresses
So where is the list item? Is it dcc_config_entry?
Yes that's right.

+ * @dbg_dir:		The dcc debugfs directory under which all the debugfs files are placed
+ * @nr_link_list:	Total number of linkedlists supported by the DCC configuration
+ * @loopoff:		Loop offset bits range for the addresses
+ * @enable;		This contains an array of linkedlist enable flags
Typo: ;

Compile it with W=1 and fix all the warnings.

The description of this field still looks wrong. It does not have array
of linked lists. Linked list is list_head, this is a bool.
Ack

Best regards,
Krzysztof




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