On Mon, Sep 12, 2022 at 09:36:53PM +0530, Krishna Chaitanya Chundru wrote: > > On 9/9/2022 11:01 PM, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote: > > On Fri, Sep 09, 2022 at 02:14:40PM +0530, Krishna chaitanya chundru wrote: > > > Add suspend and resume syscore ops. > > > > > > When system suspends and if the link is in L1ss, disable the clocks > > > and power down the phy so that system enters into low power state to > > > save the maximum power. And when the system resumes, enable the clocks > > > back and power on phy if they are disabled in the suspend path. > > > > > > we are doing this only when link is in l1ss but not in L2/L3 as > > > nowhere we are forcing link to L2/L3 by sending PME turn off. > > > > > > is_suspended flag indicates if the clocks are disabled in the suspend > > > path or not. > > > > > > There is access to Ep PCIe space to mask MSI/MSIX after pm suspend ops > > > (getting hit by affinity changes while making CPUs offline during suspend, > > > this will happen after devices are suspended (all phases of suspend ops)). > > > When registered with pm ops there is a crash due to un-clocked access, > > > as in the pm suspend op clocks are disabled. So, registering with syscore > > > ops which will called after making CPUs offline. > > My knowledge of PCI is limited, but given the issues you are seeing which > > don't seem to impact other DWC drivers I wonder if keeping the link in > > l1ss is the right thing to do. The intel, tegra and imx6 drivers all turn > > the PME off, which IIUC results in the link to transition ot L2 or L3. > > Shouldn't the QC driver do the same? > The other dwc drivers are trying to turn off PME in the suspend and in > resume path > they are trying to do link training again, this is what we have done > previously > But this change is rejected by nvme developers because this will decrease > device life cycle > (turning off the link and bringing up is treated as a power cycle of nvme). I see, so the other drivers are currently not really suitable for use with NVMe :( For reference, Christoph pointed out here [1] that switching the link off wears out the flash. So IIUC keeping the link in >= L1 during system suspend is a requirement for NVMe and the question is how to achieve that in the dwc/pcie-qcom drivers without resorting to ugly hacks. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220518084356.GA6933@xxxxxx/#R > So we are trying this approach. > > > > Some more comments inline, for if the current approach moves forward. > > > > > Signed-off-by: Krishna chaitanya chundru <quic_krichai@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > > --- > > > changes since v5: > > > - Rebasing the code and replaced pm ops with syscore ops as > > > we are getting acciess to pci region after pm ops. syscore ops > > > will called after disabling non boot cpus and there is no pci > > > access after that. > > > Changes since v4: > > > - Rebasing the code and removed the supports_system_suspend flag > > > - in the resume path as is_suspended will serve its purpose. > > > Changes since v3: > > > - Powering down the phy in suspend and powering it on resume to > > > acheive maximum power savings. > > > Changes since v2: > > > - Replaced the enable, disable clks ops with suspend and resume > > > - Renamed support_pm_opsi flag with supports_system_suspend. > > > Changes since v1: > > > - Fixed compilation errors. > > > --- > > > drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > > > 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c > > > index 39ca06f..6e04d0d 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c > > > @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ > > > #include <linux/reset.h> > > > #include <linux/slab.h> > > > #include <linux/types.h> > > > +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> > > > #include "../../pci.h" > > > #include "pcie-designware.h" > > > @@ -44,6 +45,9 @@ > > > #define PCIE20_PARF_PM_CTRL 0x20 > > > #define REQ_NOT_ENTR_L1 BIT(5) > > > +#define PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS 0x24 > > > +#define PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS_LINKST_IN_L1SUB BIT(8) > > > + > > > #define PCIE20_PARF_PHY_CTRL 0x40 > > > #define PHY_CTRL_PHY_TX0_TERM_OFFSET_MASK GENMASK(20, 16) > > > #define PHY_CTRL_PHY_TX0_TERM_OFFSET(x) ((x) << 16) > > > @@ -122,6 +126,8 @@ > > > #define QCOM_PCIE_CRC8_POLYNOMIAL (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0)) > > > +static LIST_HEAD(qcom_pcie_list); > > > + > > > struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_1_0 { > > > struct clk_bulk_data clks[QCOM_PCIE_2_1_0_MAX_CLOCKS]; > > > struct reset_control *pci_reset; > > > @@ -211,13 +217,21 @@ struct qcom_pcie_ops { > > > void (*post_deinit)(struct qcom_pcie *pcie); > > > void (*ltssm_enable)(struct qcom_pcie *pcie); > > > int (*config_sid)(struct qcom_pcie *pcie); > > > + int (*suspend)(struct qcom_pcie *pcie); > > > + int (*resume)(struct qcom_pcie *pcie); > > > }; > > > struct qcom_pcie_cfg { > > > const struct qcom_pcie_ops *ops; > > > + /* > > > + * Flag ensures which devices will turn off clks, phy > > > + * in system suspend. > > > + */ > > > + unsigned int supports_system_suspend:1; > > > }; > > > struct qcom_pcie { > > > + struct list_head list; /* list to probed instances */ > > > struct dw_pcie *pci; > > > void __iomem *parf; /* DT parf */ > > > void __iomem *elbi; /* DT elbi */ > > > @@ -225,10 +239,14 @@ struct qcom_pcie { > > > struct phy *phy; > > > struct gpio_desc *reset; > > > const struct qcom_pcie_cfg *cfg; > > > + unsigned int is_suspended:1; > > > }; > > > #define to_qcom_pcie(x) dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev) > > > +static int __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_syscore_op_suspend(void); > > > +static void __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_syscore_op_resume(void); > > > + > > > static void qcom_ep_reset_assert(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > { > > > gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pcie->reset, 1); > > > @@ -1301,6 +1319,28 @@ static void qcom_pcie_deinit_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(res->supplies), res->supplies); > > > } > > > +static int qcom_pcie_resume_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > +{ > > > + struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_7_0 *res = &pcie->res.v2_7_0; > > > + int ret; > > > + > > > + ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(res->num_clks, res->clks); > > > + > > > + phy_power_on(pcie->phy); > > > + > > > + return ret; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static int qcom_pcie_suspend_2_7_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > +{ > > > + struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_7_0 *res = &pcie->res.v2_7_0; > > > + > > > + phy_power_off(pcie->phy); > > > + > > > + clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(res->num_clks, res->clks); > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > + > > > static int qcom_pcie_get_resources_2_9_0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > { > > > struct qcom_pcie_resources_2_9_0 *res = &pcie->res.v2_9_0; > > > @@ -1594,6 +1634,8 @@ static const struct qcom_pcie_ops ops_1_9_0 = { > > > .deinit = qcom_pcie_deinit_2_7_0, > > > .ltssm_enable = qcom_pcie_2_3_2_ltssm_enable, > > > .config_sid = qcom_pcie_config_sid_sm8250, > > > + .suspend = qcom_pcie_suspend_2_7_0, > > > + .resume = qcom_pcie_resume_2_7_0, > > > }; > > > /* Qcom IP rev.: 2.9.0 Synopsys IP rev.: 5.00a */ > > > @@ -1613,6 +1655,11 @@ static const struct qcom_pcie_cfg cfg_1_9_0 = { > > > .ops = &ops_1_9_0, > > > }; > > > +static const struct qcom_pcie_cfg sc7280_cfg = { > > > + .ops = &ops_1_9_0, > > > + .supports_system_suspend = true, > > > +}; > > > + > > > static const struct qcom_pcie_cfg cfg_2_1_0 = { > > > .ops = &ops_2_1_0, > > > }; > > > @@ -1642,6 +1689,23 @@ static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = { > > > .start_link = qcom_pcie_start_link, > > > }; > > > +/* > > > + * There is access to Ep PCIe space to mask MSI/MSIX after pm suspend > > > + * ops.(getting hit by affinity changes while making CPUs offline during > > > + * suspend, this will happen after devices are suspended > > > + * (all phases of suspend ops)). > > > + * > > > + * When registered with pm ops there is a crash due to un-clocked access, > > > + * as in the pm suspend op clocks are disabled. > > > + * > > > + * So, registering with syscore ops which will called after making > > > + * CPU's offline. > > > + */ > > > +static struct syscore_ops qcom_pcie_syscore_ops = { > > > + .suspend = qcom_pcie_syscore_op_suspend, > > > + .resume = qcom_pcie_syscore_op_resume, > > > +}; > > > + > > > static int qcom_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > > > { > > > struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > > > @@ -1720,6 +1784,17 @@ static int qcom_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > > > goto err_phy_exit; > > > } > > > + /* Register for syscore ops only when first instance probed */ > > > + if (list_empty(&qcom_pcie_list)) > > > + register_syscore_ops(&qcom_pcie_syscore_ops); > > > + > > > + /* > > > + * Add the qcom_pcie list of each PCIe instance probed to > > > + * the global list so that we use it iterate through each PCIe > > > + * instance in the syscore ops. > > > + */ > > > + list_add_tail(&pcie->list, &qcom_pcie_list); > > > + > > > return 0; > > > err_phy_exit: > > > @@ -1731,6 +1806,69 @@ static int qcom_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > > > return ret; > > > } > > > +static int __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_pm_suspend(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > +{ > > > + u32 val; > > > + struct dw_pcie *pci = pcie->pci; > > > + struct device *dev = pci->dev; > > > + > > > + if (!pcie->cfg->supports_system_suspend) > > > + return 0; > > This check could be done in qcom_pcie_syscore_op_suspend() > sure , we will take of it in next patch. > > > > > + > > > + /* if the link is not active turn off clocks */ > > > + if (!dw_pcie_link_up(pci)) { > > > + dev_info(dev, "Link is not active\n"); > > level info seems to verbose, it's not particularly interesting that the > > link is not active, except for debugging. > sure , we will take of it in next patch. > > > > > + goto suspend; > > > + } > > > + > > > + /* if the link is not in l1ss don't turn off clocks */ > > > + val = readl(pcie->parf + PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS); > > > + if (!(val & PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS_LINKST_IN_L1SUB)) { > > > + dev_warn(dev, "Link is not in L1ss\n"); > > > + return 0; > > > + } > > I think the following would be clearer: > > > > if (dw_pcie_link_up(pci)) { > > /* if the link is not in l1ss don't turn off clocks */ > > val = readl(pcie->parf + PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS); > > if (!(val & PCIE20_PARF_PM_STTS_LINKST_IN_L1SUB)) { > > dev_warn(dev, "Link is not in L1ss\n"); > > return 0; > > } > > } else { > > dev_dbg(dev, "Link is not active\n"); > > } > But as we are adding retry logic in other patch with while loop this logic > will not be applicable. > > > + > > > +suspend: > > > + if (pcie->cfg->ops->suspend) > > > + pcie->cfg->ops->suspend(pcie); > > > + > > > + pcie->is_suspended = true; > > > + > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static int __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_pm_resume(struct qcom_pcie *pcie) > > > +{ > > > + if (!pcie->is_suspended) > > > + return 0; > > > + > > > + if (pcie->cfg->ops->resume) > > > + pcie->cfg->ops->resume(pcie); > > > + > > > + pcie->is_suspended = false; > > > + > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static int __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_syscore_op_suspend(void) > > > +{ > > > + struct qcom_pcie *qcom_pcie; > > > + > > > + list_for_each_entry(qcom_pcie, &qcom_pcie_list, list) { > > > + qcom_pcie_pm_suspend(qcom_pcie); > > > + } > > > + return 0; > > > +} > > > + > > > +static void __maybe_unused qcom_pcie_syscore_op_resume(void) > > > +{ > > > + struct qcom_pcie *qcom_pcie; > > > + > > > + list_for_each_entry(qcom_pcie, &qcom_pcie_list, list) { > > > + qcom_pcie_pm_resume(qcom_pcie); > > > + } > > > +} > > > + > > > static const struct of_device_id qcom_pcie_match[] = { > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-apq8064", .data = &cfg_2_1_0 }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-apq8084", .data = &cfg_1_0_0 }, > > > @@ -1742,7 +1880,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id qcom_pcie_match[] = { > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-msm8996", .data = &cfg_2_3_2 }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-qcs404", .data = &cfg_2_4_0 }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sa8540p", .data = &cfg_1_9_0 }, > > > - { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sc7280", .data = &cfg_1_9_0 }, > > > + { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sc7280", .data = &sc7280_cfg }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sc8180x", .data = &cfg_1_9_0 }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sc8280xp", .data = &cfg_1_9_0 }, > > > { .compatible = "qcom,pcie-sdm845", .data = &cfg_2_7_0 }, > > > -- > > > 2.7.4 > > >