Make it possible to have Rust code call into tracepoints defined by C code. It is still required that the tracepoint is declared in a C header, and that this header is included in the input to bindgen. Instead of calling __DO_TRACE directly, the exported rust_do_trace_ function calls an inline helper function. This is because the `cond` argument does not exist at the callsite of DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE. __DECLARE_TRACE always emits an inline static and an extern declaration that is only used when CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS is set. These should not end up in the final binary so it is not a problem that they sometimes are emitted without a user. Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/tracepoint.h | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++- include/trace/define_trace.h | 12 ++++++++++ rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h | 1 + rust/kernel/lib.rs | 1 + rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h index 0dc67fad706c..84c4924e499f 100644 --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h @@ -225,6 +225,18 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) preempt_enable_notrace(); \ } while (0) +/* + * Declare an exported function that Rust code can call to trigger this + * tracepoint. This function does not include the static branch; that is done + * in Rust to avoid a function call when the tracepoint is disabled. + */ +#define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) +#define __DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ + notrace void rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __rust_do_trace_##name(args); \ + } + /* * Make sure the alignment of the structure in the __tracepoints section will * not add unwanted padding between the beginning of the section and the @@ -240,6 +252,7 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) extern int __traceiter_##name(data_proto); \ DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##name, __traceiter_##name); \ extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \ + extern void rust_do_trace_##name(proto); \ static inline int \ register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \ { \ @@ -271,6 +284,12 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) #define __DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto) \ __DECLARE_TRACE_COMMON(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), cond, PARAMS(data_proto)) \ + static inline void __rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __DO_TRACE(name, \ + TP_ARGS(args), \ + TP_CONDITION(cond), 0); \ + } \ static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ { \ if (static_branch_unlikely(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ @@ -285,6 +304,12 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) #define __DECLARE_TRACE_SYSCALL(name, proto, args, cond, data_proto) \ __DECLARE_TRACE_COMMON(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), cond, PARAMS(data_proto)) \ + static inline void __rust_do_trace_##name(proto) \ + { \ + __DO_TRACE(name, \ + TP_ARGS(args), \ + TP_CONDITION(cond), 1); \ + } \ static inline void trace_##name(proto) \ { \ if (static_branch_unlikely(&__tracepoint_##name.key)) \ @@ -339,7 +364,8 @@ static inline struct tracepoint *tracepoint_ptr_deref(tracepoint_ptr_t *p) void __probestub_##_name(void *__data, proto) \ { \ } \ - DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##_name, __traceiter_##_name); + DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(tp_func_##_name, __traceiter_##_name); \ + DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(_name, TP_PROTO(proto), TP_ARGS(args)) #define DEFINE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ DEFINE_TRACE_FN(name, NULL, NULL, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)); diff --git a/include/trace/define_trace.h b/include/trace/define_trace.h index ff5fa17a6259..0557626b6f6a 100644 --- a/include/trace/define_trace.h +++ b/include/trace/define_trace.h @@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ #define DECLARE_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ DEFINE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) +/* If requested, create helpers for calling these tracepoints from Rust. */ +#ifdef CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS +#undef DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE +#define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) \ + __DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args)) +#endif + #undef TRACE_INCLUDE #undef __TRACE_INCLUDE @@ -134,6 +141,11 @@ # undef UNDEF_TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #endif +#ifdef CREATE_RUST_TRACE_POINTS +# undef DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE +# define DEFINE_RUST_DO_TRACE(name, proto, args) +#endif + /* We may be processing more files */ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS diff --git a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h index e0846e7e93e6..752572e638a6 100644 --- a/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h +++ b/rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> diff --git a/rust/kernel/lib.rs b/rust/kernel/lib.rs index 708ff817ccc3..55f81f49024e 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/lib.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/lib.rs @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ pub mod sync; pub mod task; pub mod time; +pub mod tracepoint; pub mod types; pub mod uaccess; pub mod workqueue; diff --git a/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs b/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c6e80aa99e8e --- /dev/null +++ b/rust/kernel/tracepoint.rs @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +// Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC. + +//! Logic for tracepoints. + +/// Declare the Rust entry point for a tracepoint. +/// +/// This macro generates an unsafe function that calls into C, and its safety requirements will be +/// whatever the relevant C code requires. To document these safety requirements, you may add +/// doc-comments when invoking the macro. +#[macro_export] +macro_rules! declare_trace { + ($($(#[$attr:meta])* $pub:vis unsafe fn $name:ident($($argname:ident : $argtyp:ty),* $(,)?);)*) => {$( + $( #[$attr] )* + #[inline(always)] + $pub unsafe fn $name($($argname : $argtyp),*) { + #[cfg(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)] + { + // SAFETY: It's always okay to query the static key for a tracepoint. + let should_trace = unsafe { + $crate::macros::paste! { + $crate::jump_label::static_branch_unlikely!( + $crate::bindings::[< __tracepoint_ $name >], + $crate::bindings::tracepoint, + key + ) + } + }; + + if should_trace { + $crate::macros::paste! { + // SAFETY: The caller guarantees that it is okay to call this tracepoint. + unsafe { $crate::bindings::[< rust_do_trace_ $name >]($($argname),*) }; + } + } + } + + #[cfg(not(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS))] + { + // If tracepoints are disabled, insert a trivial use of each argument + // to avoid unused argument warnings. + $( let _unused = $argname; )* + } + } + )*} +} + +pub use declare_trace; -- 2.47.0.rc1.288.g06298d1525-goog