From: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> The machine_kexec() uses set_memory_x to modify the direct mapping attributes from RW to RWX. But set_memory_x only changes the init_mm's attributes, not current->active_mm, so when kexec jumps into control_buffer, the instruction page fault happens, and there is no minor_pagefault for it, then panic. The bug is found on an MMU_sv39 machine, and the direct mapping used a 1GB PUD, the pgd entries. Here is the bug output: kexec_core: Starting new kernel Will call new kernel at 00300000 from hart id 0 FDT image at 747c7000 Bye... Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffda23b0d000 Oops [#1] Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 53 Comm: uinit Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6 #15 Hardware name: Sophgo Mango (DT) epc : 0xffffffda23b0d000 ra : machine_kexec+0xa6/0xb0 epc : ffffffda23b0d000 ra : ffffffff80008272 sp : ffffffc80c173d10 gp : ffffffff8150e1e0 tp : ffffffd9073d2c40 t0 : 0000000000000000 t1 : 0000000000000042 t2 : 6567616d69205444 s0 : ffffffc80c173d50 s1 : ffffffd9076c4800 a0 : ffffffd9076c4800 a1 : 0000000000300000 a2 : 00000000747c7000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffd800000000 a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : ffffffd903619c40 a7 : ffffffffffffffff s2 : ffffffda23b0d000 s3 : 0000000000300000 s4 : 00000000747c7000 s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000000 s7 : 0000000000000000 s8 : 0000000000000000 s9 : 0000000000000000 s10: 0000000000000000 s11: 0000003f940001a0 t3 : ffffffff815351af t4 : ffffffff815351af t5 : ffffffff815351b0 t6 : ffffffc80c173b50 status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: ffffffda23b0d000 cause: 000000000000000c The solution is to fix machine_kexec() to remap control code page outside the linear mapping. Fixes: 3335068f8721 ("riscv: Use PUD/P4D/PGD pages for the linear mapping") Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@xxxxxxxx> --- Changelog: V2: - Use vm_map_ram instead of modifying set_memory_x - Correct Fixes tag --- arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c | 14 ++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h index 2b56769cb530..17456e91476e 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kexec.h @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs, struct kimage_arch { void *fdt; /* For CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE */ unsigned long fdt_addr; + void *control_code_buffer; }; extern const unsigned char riscv_kexec_relocate[]; diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c index 2d139b724bc8..eeb209775107 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c @@ -86,7 +86,14 @@ machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) /* Copy the assembler code for relocation to the control page */ if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH) { - control_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page); + control_code_buffer = vm_map_ram(&image->control_code_page, + KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE, + NUMA_NO_NODE); + if (control_code_buffer == NULL) { + pr_err("Failed to vm_map control page\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + control_code_buffer_sz = page_size(image->control_code_page); if (unlikely(riscv_kexec_relocate_size > control_code_buffer_sz)) { @@ -97,8 +104,7 @@ machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image) memcpy(control_code_buffer, riscv_kexec_relocate, riscv_kexec_relocate_size); - /* Mark the control page executable */ - set_memory_x((unsigned long) control_code_buffer, 1); + internal->control_code_buffer = control_code_buffer; } return 0; @@ -211,7 +217,7 @@ machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) unsigned long this_cpu_id = __smp_processor_id(); unsigned long this_hart_id = cpuid_to_hartid_map(this_cpu_id); unsigned long fdt_addr = internal->fdt_addr; - void *control_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page); + void *control_code_buffer = internal->control_code_buffer; riscv_kexec_method kexec_method = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -- 2.36.1