On Mon, Feb 27, 2023 at 02:29:43PM -0800, Rick Edgecombe wrote: > When user shadow stack is use, Write=0,Dirty=1 is treated by the CPU as ^ in > shadow stack memory. So for shadow stack memory this bit combination is > valid, but when Dirty=1,Write=1 (conventionally writable) memory is being > write protected, the kernel has been taught to transition the Dirty=1 > bit to SavedDirty=1, to avoid inadvertently creating shadow stack > memory. It does this inside pte_wrprotect() because it knows the PTE is > not intended to be a writable shadow stack entry, it is supposed to be > write protected. > > However, when a PTE is created by a raw prot using mk_pte(), mk_pte() > can't know whether to adjust Dirty=1 to SavedDirty=1. It can't > distinguish between the caller intending to create a shadow stack PTE or > needing the SavedDirty shift. > > The kernel has been updated to not do this, and so Write=0,Dirty=1 > memory should only be created by the pte_mkfoo() helpers. Add a warning > to make sure no new mk_pte() start doing this. Might wanna add the note from below here: "... start doing this, like, for example, set_memory_rox() did." > Tested-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@xxxxxxxxx> > Tested-by: John Allen <john.allen@xxxxxxx> > Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > v6: > - New patch (Note, this has already been a useful warning, it caught the > newly added set_memory_rox() doing this) Thx. -- Regards/Gruss, Boris. https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette