Many architectures have similar install.sh scripts. The first half is really generic; verifies that the kernel image and System.map exist, then executes ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} or /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} if available. The second half is kind of arch-specific. It just copies the kernel image and System.map to the destination, but the code is slightly different. This patch factors out the generic part into scripts/install.sh. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes in v2: - Move the installkernel parameters to scripts/install.sh Makefile | 3 ++- arch/arm/Makefile | 4 ++-- arch/arm/boot/install.sh | 21 ------------------ arch/arm64/Makefile | 6 ++---- arch/arm64/boot/install.sh | 21 ------------------ arch/ia64/Makefile | 3 ++- arch/ia64/install.sh | 10 --------- arch/m68k/Makefile | 3 ++- arch/m68k/install.sh | 22 ------------------- arch/nios2/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/nios2/boot/install.sh | 22 ------------------- arch/parisc/Makefile | 11 +++++----- arch/parisc/install.sh | 28 ------------------------ arch/powerpc/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh | 23 -------------------- arch/riscv/Makefile | 7 +++--- arch/riscv/boot/install.sh | 21 ------------------ arch/s390/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/s390/boot/install.sh | 6 ------ arch/sparc/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/sparc/boot/install.sh | 22 ------------------- arch/x86/Makefile | 3 +-- arch/x86/boot/install.sh | 22 ------------------- scripts/install.sh | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 24 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 247 deletions(-) mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/arm/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/arm64/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/ia64/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/m68k/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/nios2/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/parisc/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/riscv/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/s390/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/sparc/boot/install.sh mode change 100644 => 100755 arch/x86/boot/install.sh create mode 100755 scripts/install.sh diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 9a60f732bb3c..154c32af8805 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1298,7 +1298,8 @@ scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic # to this Makefile to build and install external modules. # Cancel sub_make_done so that options such as M=, V=, etc. are parsed. -install: sub_make_done := +quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH) + cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Tools diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile index a2391b8de5a5..187f4b2c5c73 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/Makefile @@ -318,9 +318,9 @@ $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) MACHINE=$(MACHINE) $(boot)/$@ @$(kecho) ' Kernel: $(boot)/$@ is ready' +$(INSTALL_TARGETS): KBUILD_IMAGE = $(boot)/$(patsubst %install,%Image,$@) $(INSTALL_TARGETS): - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh "$(KERNELRELEASE)" \ - $(boot)/$(patsubst %install,%Image,$@) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) PHONY += vdso_install vdso_install: diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/install.sh b/arch/arm/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 2a45092a40e3..9ec11fac7d8d --- a/arch/arm/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/arm/boot/install.sh @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #!/bin/sh # -# arch/arm/boot/install.sh -# # This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public # License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive # for more details. @@ -18,25 +16,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi if [ "$(basename $2)" = "zImage" ]; then # Compressed install diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile index 2f1de88651e6..6d9d4a58b898 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile @@ -162,11 +162,9 @@ Image: vmlinux Image.%: Image $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@ -install: install-image := Image -zinstall: install-image := Image.gz +install: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image install zinstall: - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \ - $(boot)/$(install-image) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) PHONY += vdso_install vdso_install: diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/install.sh b/arch/arm64/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index d91e1f022573..7399d706967a --- a/arch/arm64/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/install.sh @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #!/bin/sh # -# arch/arm64/boot/install.sh -# # This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public # License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive # for more details. @@ -18,25 +16,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi if [ "$(basename $2)" = "Image.gz" ]; then # Compressed install diff --git a/arch/ia64/Makefile b/arch/ia64/Makefile index 6c4bfa54b703..e55c2f138656 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/Makefile +++ b/arch/ia64/Makefile @@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ archheaders: CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.gz +install: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinux.gz install: - sh $(srctree)/arch/ia64/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) vmlinux.gz System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) define archhelp echo '* compressed - Build compressed kernel image' diff --git a/arch/ia64/install.sh b/arch/ia64/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 0e932f5dcd1a..2d4b66a9f362 --- a/arch/ia64/install.sh +++ b/arch/ia64/install.sh @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #!/bin/sh # -# arch/ia64/install.sh -# # This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public # License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive # for more details. @@ -17,14 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - same as make zlilo if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old diff --git a/arch/m68k/Makefile b/arch/m68k/Makefile index 740fc97b9c0f..e358605b70ba 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/Makefile +++ b/arch/m68k/Makefile @@ -138,5 +138,6 @@ CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.gz vmlinux.bz2 archheaders: $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls all +install: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinux.gz install: - sh $(srctree)/arch/m68k/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) vmlinux.gz System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) diff --git a/arch/m68k/install.sh b/arch/m68k/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 57d640d4382c..af65e16e5147 --- a/arch/m68k/install.sh +++ b/arch/m68k/install.sh @@ -15,28 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - same as make zlilo if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old diff --git a/arch/nios2/Makefile b/arch/nios2/Makefile index 02d678559066..d6a7499b814c 100644 --- a/arch/nios2/Makefile +++ b/arch/nios2/Makefile @@ -56,8 +56,7 @@ $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(nios2-boot) $(nios2-boot)/$@ install: - sh $(srctree)/$(nios2-boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \ - $(KBUILD_IMAGE) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) define archhelp echo '* vmImage - Kernel-only image for U-Boot ($(KBUILD_IMAGE))' diff --git a/arch/nios2/boot/install.sh b/arch/nios2/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 3cb3f468bc51..34a2feec42c8 --- a/arch/nios2/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/nios2/boot/install.sh @@ -15,28 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - same as make zlilo if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old diff --git a/arch/parisc/Makefile b/arch/parisc/Makefile index 7583fc39ab2d..aca1710fd658 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/Makefile +++ b/arch/parisc/Makefile @@ -184,12 +184,11 @@ vdso_install: $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso $@ $(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32 $@) -install: - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/arch/parisc/install.sh \ - $(KERNELRELEASE) vmlinux System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" -zinstall: - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/arch/parisc/install.sh \ - $(KERNELRELEASE) vmlinuz System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + +install: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinux +zinstall: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinuz +install zinstall: + $(call cmd,install) CLEAN_FILES += lifimage MRPROPER_FILES += palo.conf diff --git a/arch/parisc/install.sh b/arch/parisc/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 70d3cffb0251..933d031c249a --- a/arch/parisc/install.sh +++ b/arch/parisc/install.sh @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #!/bin/sh # -# arch/parisc/install.sh, derived from arch/i386/boot/install.sh -# # This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public # License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive # for more details. @@ -17,32 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist - -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -n "${INSTALLKERNEL}" ]; then - if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - if [ -x /usr/sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /usr/sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -fi - -# Default install if [ "$(basename $2)" = "vmlinuz" ]; then # Compressed install diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/Makefile index eb541e730d3c..45a9caa37b4e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/Makefile @@ -408,8 +408,7 @@ endef PHONY += install install: - sh -x $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh "$(KERNELRELEASE)" vmlinux \ - System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) # We need to generate vdso-offsets.h before compiling certain files in kernel/. diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh b/arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 14473150ddb4..461902c8a46d --- a/arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/install.sh @@ -15,32 +15,9 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# -# Bail with error code if anything goes wrong set -e -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - # this should work for both the pSeries zImage and the iSeries vmlinux.sm image_name=`basename $2` diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index 7d81102cffd4..2b93ca9f4fc3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -139,11 +139,10 @@ $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux Image.%: Image $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@ -install: install-image = Image -zinstall: install-image = Image.gz +install: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image +zinstall: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz install zinstall: - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \ - $(boot)/$(install-image) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) PHONY += rv32_randconfig rv32_randconfig: diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/install.sh b/arch/riscv/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 18c39159c0ff..4c63f3f0643d --- a/arch/riscv/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/riscv/boot/install.sh @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #!/bin/sh # -# arch/riscv/boot/install.sh -# # This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public # License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive # for more details. @@ -18,25 +16,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi if [ "$(basename $2)" = "Image.gz" ]; then # Compressed install diff --git a/arch/s390/Makefile b/arch/s390/Makefile index 7a65bca1e5af..cc2425539ef0 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/Makefile @@ -128,8 +128,7 @@ all: bzImage KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage install: - sh -x $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $(KBUILD_IMAGE) \ - System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) bzImage: vmlinux $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@ diff --git a/arch/s390/boot/install.sh b/arch/s390/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index 515b27a996b3..616ba1660f08 --- a/arch/s390/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/s390/boot/install.sh @@ -14,12 +14,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi echo "Warning: '${INSTALLKERNEL}' command not available - additional " \ "bootloader config required" >&2 diff --git a/arch/sparc/Makefile b/arch/sparc/Makefile index c7008bbebc4c..fe58a410b4ce 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/Makefile +++ b/arch/sparc/Makefile @@ -72,8 +72,7 @@ image zImage uImage tftpboot.img vmlinux.aout: vmlinux $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@ install: - sh $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) $(KBUILD_IMAGE) \ - System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) archheaders: $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls all diff --git a/arch/sparc/boot/install.sh b/arch/sparc/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index b32851eae693..4f130f3f30d6 --- a/arch/sparc/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/sparc/boot/install.sh @@ -15,28 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - same as make zlilo if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile index 63d50f65b828..5e1f21aae12b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/Makefile @@ -271,8 +271,7 @@ $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux PHONY += install install: - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(boot)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \ - $(KBUILD_IMAGE) System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)" + $(call cmd,install) PHONY += vdso_install vdso_install: diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/install.sh b/arch/x86/boot/install.sh old mode 100644 new mode 100755 index d13ec1c38640..0849f4b42745 --- a/arch/x86/boot/install.sh +++ b/arch/x86/boot/install.sh @@ -15,28 +15,6 @@ # $2 - kernel image file # $3 - kernel map file # $4 - default install path (blank if root directory) -# - -verify () { - if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - echo "" 1>&2 - echo " *** Missing file: $1" 1>&2 - echo ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' 1>&2 - echo "" 1>&2 - exit 1 - fi -} - -# Make sure the files actually exist -verify "$2" -verify "$3" - -# User may have a custom install script - -if [ -x ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec ~/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi -if [ -x /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} ]; then exec /sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL} "$@"; fi - -# Default install - same as make zlilo if [ -f $4/vmlinuz ]; then mv $4/vmlinuz $4/vmlinuz.old diff --git a/scripts/install.sh b/scripts/install.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..88c56250f669 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/install.sh @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +# +# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds +# +# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin +# Common code factored out by Masahiro Yamada + +set -e + +# Make sure the files actually exist +for file in "${KBUILD_IMAGE}" System.map +do + if [ ! -f "${file}" ]; then + echo >&2 + echo >&2 " *** Missing file: ${file}" + echo >&2 ' *** You need to run "make" before "make install".' + echo >&2 + exit 1 + fi +done + +# installkernel(8) says the parameters are like follows: +# +# installkernel version zImage System.map [directory] + +set -- "${KERNELRELEASE}" "${KBUILD_IMAGE}" System.map "${INSTALL_PATH}" + +# User/arch may have a custom install script +for file in "${HOME}/bin/${INSTALLKERNEL}" \ + "/sbin/${INSTALLKERNEL}" \ + "${srctree}/arch/${SRCARCH}/install.sh" \ + "${srctree}/arch/${SRCARCH}/boot/install.sh" +do + if [ -x "${file}" ]; then + exec "${file}" "$@" + fi +done + +echo "No install script found" >&2 +exit 1 -- 2.32.0