On Mon, 2022-02-07 at 16:13 -0800, Dave Hansen wrote: > On 1/30/22 13:18, Rick Edgecombe wrote: > > The x86 family of processors do not directly create read-only and > > Dirty > > PTEs. These PTEs are created by software. > > That's not strictly correct. > > There's nothing in the architecture today to prevent the CPU from > creating Write=0,Dirty=1 PTEs. In fact, some CPUs do this in weird > situations. It wouldn't be wrong to say: > > Processors sometimes directly create read-only and Dirty PTEs. > > which is the opposite of what is written above. This is why the CET > spec has the blurb about shadow-stack-supporting CPUs promise not to > do > this any more. Yea, it's wrong. The whole point of the new assurance is that it could before as you say. > > > One such case is that kernel > > read-only pages are historically setup as Dirty. > > ^ set up > > > New processors that support Shadow Stack regard read-only and Dirty > > PTEs as > > shadow stack pages. > > This also isn't *quite* correct. It's not just having a new > processor, > it includes enabling shadow stacks. Right. > > > This results in ambiguity between shadow stack and kernel read-only > > pages. To resolve this, removed Dirty from kernel read- only > > pages. > > One thing that's not clear from the spec: does this cause an *actual* > problem? For instance, does setting: > > IA32_U_CET.SH_STK_EN=1 > but > IA32_S_CET.SH_STK_EN=0 > > means that shadow stacks are enforced in user *MODE* or on > user-paging-permission (U=0) PTEs? > > I think it's modes, but it would be nice to be clear. *BUT*, if this > is > accurate, doesn't it also mean that this patch is not strictly > necessary? > > Don't get me wrong, the patch is probably still a good idea, but > let's > make sure we get the exact reasoning clear. Yea, I think this is just a tying up loose ends thing. It is not functionally needed until there would be shadow stack mode for kernel. I'll update the patch to make this clear.